基于PXI总线的制导弹药通用测试系统设计

发展武器装备的通用测试系统,不仅是军用测试设备"三化"建设的要求,也是武器装备信息化建设的基础。介绍了一种基于PXI总线的制导弹药制导性能通用测试系统,首先从武器系统整机测试角度,对制导弹药的测试信号进行了分类,并根据制导弹药被测信号的特点,归纳出制导弹药通用检测系统应具有的基本功能,然后详细论述了制导性能通用测试系统的硬件结构和软件组成,并针对通用性设计的难点进行了分析,实践表明该系统具有通用性强、操作方便、自动化程度高等特点。     

Saddam versus the inspectors: the impact of regime security on the verification of Iraq’s WMD disarmament

The discovery that Iraq had no weapons of mass destruction (WMD) in 2003 raised the question of why Saddam had prevented UN weapons inspectors from fully accounting for his disarmament. The leading explanation for Saddam’s behavior is that he valued ambiguity as part of a strategy of ‘deterrence by doubt’. This article argues that Iraq’s obstruction of inspectors in the late 1990s was motivated by his desire to shield Iraq’s regime security apparatus from UNSCOM’s intrusive counter-concealment inspections. The failure to understand how strongly Saddam’s concerns about his personal safety drove Iraq’s contentious relationship with UNSCOM set the stage for the invasion of Iraq in 2003.     

基于效用分析的武器装备发展方案决策

武器装备发展方案效用决策分析的目的就是以一定的方法和途径,根据决策者对武器装备发展所涉及的各项决策准则的偏好及其对各决策备选方案可能出现风险程度的态度,诱导出决策者对于各项准则的效用函数,从而以诱导的形式综合出各决策备选方案的综合效用,以获得决策者认为是最满意的决策方案.     

基于打击链的智能武器风险分析与控制方法研究

打击链是分析武器和系统等作战要素有效性的一种方法.针对当前智能武器概念缺乏一致定义的问题,本文提出了基于打击链作战方式的智能武器判定方法.针对智能武器认定困难引发的军控措施争论,分析了智能武器两方面的失控风险:人失去对自主武器的控制权与自主武器本身存在不可控因素和缺陷;以及智能武器的问责困境:如何在指挥者、编程者与智能...     

Rethinking Military Virtue Ethics in an Age of Unmanned Weapons

Although most styles of military ethics are hybrids that draw on multiple ethical theories, they are usually based primarily on the model of Aristotelian virtue ethics. Virtue ethics is well-suited for regulating the conduct of soldiers who have to make quick decisions on the battlefield, but its applicability to military personnel is threatened by the growing use of unmanned weapon systems. These weapons disrupt virtue ethics’ institutional and cultural basis by changing what it means to display virtue and transforming the roles soldiers perform and the nature of the military profession itself. I argue that in light of these challenges to virtue ethics, at least as it is traditionally understood within the armed forces, soldiers operating unmanned weapons require a more heavily rule-based approach to military ethics.     

防暴驱散车武器配置设计及作战效能评估

从武警部队执行中心任务需求出发,分析了防暴驱散车的功能要求,提出了防暴驱散车作战武器配置方案,建立了防暴驱散车作战效能评估模型。运用模糊层次分析法,通过模糊互补判断矩阵及最小方差算法,将定性分析与定量分析相结合,实现了对防暴驱散车作战效能的评估。     

基于武器协同共用的无人机反潜作战效能研究

在一个暴露时间有限的反潜作战想定背景下,提出了评估该作战过程的效能指标,建立了相应的模型,并把武器协同共用条件下的作战结果与传统作战模式的结果作比较,结论表明,武器协同共用作战模式能够有效改善各项作战效能指标,是提高作战效能的有效手段。     

对陆军武器装备建设发展的思考

为全面落实我军军事战略方针和军队建设发展规划纲要,进一步确立我军的战略目标和战略任务,以及军队建设的总方向与目标,提出了陆军武器装备建设存在的主要问题和陆军武器装备建设依据、建设标准和建设目标,强调按一体化联合作战样式建设陆军武器装备,并提出了陆军武器装备建设的相应措施。     

等离子体销毁日本遗弃化学武器排放气体采集方法选择探讨

等离子体销毁日本化学武器是目前正在探索的新课题,销毁过程排放尾气采集方法是该课题中需研究的内容之一。在认真分析、综合比较的基础上,提出了适应等离子体销毁日本遗弃化学武器的排放尾气采集方法的看法及其须关注的问题。