基于区间数的第4代战斗机空战效能评估

根据第4代战斗机所具有的典型特征,建立了第4代战斗机的空战效能评估指标体系。采用区间数特征向量法确定了效能评估指标体系中的各指标的权重,给出了定量指标和定性指标的规范化方法,提出了采用区间数形式的加权和关系进行效能指标聚合的方法。最后,通过实例验证了所建立的空战效能评估指标体系的合理,评估方法的有效、可行。     

竞争失效产品恒应力加速寿命试验优化新方法

对加速寿命试验设计优化的相关知识进行研究分析,确定以竞争失效产品恒应力加速寿命试验为应用背景。在对加速寿命试验统计分析深入研究的基础上,通过分析方案要素、约束条件等建立优化目标函数,提出基于模拟退火算法的优化方法和具体实现思路。最后通过实例验证方法的可行性和实用性。     

分布式实时网络半实物仿真方法研究

介绍了基于分布式实时网络的复合寻的制导武器半实物仿真试验环境建立的基本方法,对其工作原理、主要设备和技术进行了分析。     

A combination of Lagrangian relaxation and column generation for order batching in steelmaking and continuous‐casting production

This article considers the order batching problem in steelmaking and continuous‐casting production. The problem is to jointly specify the slabs needed to satisfy each customer order and group all the slabs of different customer orders into production batches. A novel mixed integer programming model is formulated for the problem. Through relaxing the order assignment constraints, a Lagrangian relaxation model is then obtained. By exploiting the relationship between Lagrangian relaxation and column generation, we develop a combined algorithm that contains nested double loops. At the inner loop, the subgradient method is applied for approximating the Lagrangian dual problem and pricing out columns of the master problem corresponding to the linear dual form of the Lagrangian dual problem. At the outer loop, column generation is employed to solve the master problem exactly and adjust Lagrangian multipliers. Computational experiments are carried out using real data collected from a large steel company, as well as on large‐scaled problem instances randomly generated. The results demonstrate that the combined algorithm can obtain tighter lower bound and higher quality solution within an acceptable computation time as compared to the conventional Lagrangian relaxation algorithm. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2011     

Open64的MPI代码自动生成算法

针对开源编译器Open64存在MPI不能自动并行化的问题,对Open64中面向Cluster的MPI代码自动生成进行了研究。分析了MPI代码自动生成模块在Open64体系结构中的位置,提出了基于Open64的MPI代码自动生成算法,并对其进行了实验验证。实验结果表明：该算法不但能够有效降低MPI并行程序的通信开销,而且能够明显提高其加速比。     

基于作战功能模块设计的武器装备体系需求生成方法框架研究

以FoS（Family of Systems）武器装备体系需求生成为研究对象,构建基于作战功能模块设计的武器装备体系需求生成框架,提出适用于该方法框架的基于目标-概念-任务的作战任务需求分析方法、基于任务-功能的作战能力分析方法,从实践角度实现了模块化作战力量建设与FoS武器装备体系模块化、综合化、集成化建设的一体化设计,为武器装备体系需求生成提供了新的方法框架。     

基于模拟退火算法的防空导弹体系优化部署研究

依据防空导弹体系部署的原则和要求,应用模拟退火算法(简称SA算法),解决防空导弹体系优化部署问题。通过对该算法的具体步骤的详细介绍,结合实例进行仿真,得出各型防空导弹组成体系时的优化部署,能够很好的解决关系防空导弹体系整体作战效能发挥的重心问题,为决策者提供参考。     

基于李亚普诺夫最优反馈控制的中制导

基于李亚普诺夫最优反馈控制的2种实现方法,即时间最速下降法与空间最速下降法,提出了一种混合策略。应用于导弹中制导,获得了满意的结果,可以极大地缩短中制导飞行时间并大幅度地提高中制导末端速度。仿真结果表明,该方法有一定的工程应用参考价值。     

一种基于组合降维的图像识别方法

为克服图像识别中传统方法需要进行高维矩阵奇异值分解的困难,提出了先局部降维再总体降维的组合变换方法.ORL人脸图像数据库的实验表明,这一方法不仅减少了运算量,而且能较好地解决人脸这样一类复杂的图像识别问题;总体来说优于传统的基于KL变换的识别方法.     

Aircraft routing under the risk of detection

The deterministic problem for finding an aircraft's optimal risk trajectory in a threat environment has been formulated. The threat is associated with the risk of aircraft detection by radars or similar sensors. The model considers an aircraft's trajectory in three‐dimensional (3‐D) space and represents the aircraft by a symmetrical ellipsoid with the axis of symmetry directing the trajectory. Analytical and discrete optimization approaches for routing an aircraft with variable radar cross‐section (RCS) subject to a constraint on the trajectory length have been developed. Through techniques of Calculus of Variations, the analytical approach reduces the original risk optimization problem to a vectorial nonlinear differential equation. In the case of a single detecting installation, a solution to this equation is expressed by a quadrature. A network optimization approach reduces the original problem to the Constrained Shortest Path Problem (CSPP) for a 3‐D network. The CSPP has been solved for various ellipsoid shapes and different length constraints in cases with several radars. The impact of ellipsoid shape on the geometry of an optimal trajectory as well as the impact of variable RCS on the performance of a network optimization algorithm have been analyzed and illustrated by several numerical examples. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2006