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141.
陈翔飞 《装甲兵工程学院学报》2004,18(3):85-87
军援装备物资的订购筹措是军事援助中较为重要的一项工作.在军援装备科研订购过程中充分利用经济杠杆的调节和行政手段的调控,通过招标竞争、利益诱导、资金保障、实施奖惩等方面的具体措施,通过履行合同、择优订货等环节的激励,最大限度地调动和发挥各方面的积极性,逐步建立适应军援装备发展需要和社会主义市场经济的新型军援装备科研订购体制. 相似文献
142.
针对考虑Reissner效应的功能梯度柱壳裂纹问题,通过分离变量和级数展开法构造广义位移函数,求得了裂纹尖端高阶渐近场。结果表明:该解类似于Williams解,为此类问题的特征函数,能够描述此类材料各种含裂纹结构的整个应力场和位移场;材料非均匀性对高阶项有显著影响。 相似文献
143.
提出一种利用分数傅立叶变换实现图像隐藏的新方法。将多个不同图像的信息分别经不同阶的分数傅立叶变换后,记录在同一谱平面上,实现了图像的第一重隐藏。通过相位编码后,对谱平面进行另一次分数傅立叶变换,实现图像的第二重隐藏。在解密时,需要特定的分数阶及正确的解码相位才能再现不同的初始图像。提出的新方法用不同的分数阶实现多幅图频谱叠加的互不干扰,用相位编码使得两次的分数傅立叶变换互不干扰,随机设置多重密钥,且每重密钥都极其重要,使得破译的难度提高,因此图像加密的结果更加安全。 相似文献
144.
A problem we call recurrent construction involves manufacturing large, complex, expensive products such as airplanes, houses, and ships. Customers order configurations of these products well in advance of due dates for delivery. Early delivery may not be permitted. How should the manufacturer determine when to purchase and release materials before fabrication, assembly, and delivery? Major material expenses, significant penalties for deliveries beyond due dates, and long product makespans in recurrent construction motivate choosing a release timetable that maximizes the net present value of cash flows. Our heuristic first projects an initial schedule that dispatches worker teams to tasks for the backlogged products, and then solves a series of maximal closure problems to find material release times that maximize NPV. This method compares favorably with other well‐known work release heuristics in solution quality for large problems over a wide range of operating conditions, including order strength, cost structure, utilization level, batch policy, and uncertainty level. Computation times exhibit near linear growth in problem size. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2004 相似文献
145.
In this paper we first introduce and study the notion of failure profiles which is based on the concepts of paths and cuts in system reliability. The relationship of failure profiles to two notions of component importance is highlighted, and an expression for the density function of the lifetime of a coherent system, with independent and not necessarily identical component lifetimes, is derived. We then demonstrate the way that failure profiles can be used to establish likelihood ratio orderings of lifetimes of two systems. Finally we use failure profiles to obtain bounds, in the likelihood ratio sense, on the lifetimes of coherent systems with independent and not necessarily identical component lifetimes. The bounds are relatively easy to compute and use. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2004 相似文献
146.
This article deals with evaluating the frequency response of functionally graded carbon nanotube rein-forced magneto-electro-elastic (FG-CNTMEE) plates subjected to open and closed electro-magnetic cir-cuit conditions. In this regard finite element formulation has been derived. The plate kinematics adjudged via higher order shear deformation theory (HSDT) is considered for evaluation. The equations of motion are obtained with the help of Hamilton's principle and solved using condensation technique. It is found that the convergence and accuracy of the present FE formulation is very good to address the vibration problem of FG-CNTMEE plate. For the first time, frequency response analysis of FG-CNTMEE plates considering the effect of various circuit conditions associated with parameters such as CNT dis-tributions, volume fraction, skew angle, aspect ratio, length-to-thickness ratio and coupling fields has been carried out. The results of this article can serve as benchmark for future development and analysis of smart structures. 相似文献
147.
148.
刘东海 《中国人民武装警察部队学院学报》2001,17(1):46-52
假定(X1,Y1),(X2,Y2),…,(Xn,Yn)是取自二维随机向量(X,Y)的独立同分布样本.记X(1)≤X(2)≤…≤X(n)是X1,X2,…,Xn产生的次序统计量,Y[1],Y[2],…,Y[n]是诱导的次序统计量.讨论广义L-统计量Tn=n-1 n∑i=1 J(i/n+1)Y[i]的极限分布,式中J(x)是由实际问题的需要而选取的权函数.在较弱的条件下,证明了Tn的渐近正态性,同时给出了Tn的期望和方差的渐近公式. 相似文献
149.
150.
Additive convolution of unimodal and α‐unimodal random variables are known as an old classic problem which has attracted the attention of many authors in theory and applied fields. Another type of convolution, called multiplicative convolution, is rather younger. In this article, we first focus on this newer concept and obtain several useful results in which the most important ones is that if is logconcave then so are and for some suitable increasing functions ?. This result contains and as two more important special cases. Furthermore, one table including more applied distributions comparing logconcavity of f(x) and and two comprehensive implications charts are provided. Then, these fundamental results are applied to aging properties, existence of moments and several kinds of ordered random variables. Multiplicative strong unimodality in the discrete case is also introduced and its properties are investigated. In the second part of the article, some refinements are made for additive convolutions. A remaining open problem is completed and a conjecture concerning convolution of discrete α‐unimodal distributions is settled. Then, we shall show that an existing result regarding convolution of symmetric discrete unimodal distributions is not correct and an easy alternative proof is presented. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 63: 109–123, 2016 相似文献