关注民生 改善民生——中国共产党一以贯之的执政价值取向

民生问题是人类社会发展的基本问题,在科学社会主义理论体系中具有终极性价值意义。中国共产党自成立以来一直高度关注民生并致力于积极改善民生的各项工作,在此过程中形成了具有中国特色的社会主义民生思想,丰富了中国特色社会主义理论体系,为进一步推进我国民生改善的进程指明了方向。     

基于网络理论的体系作战能力建模

在分析信息化体系作战能力"跃迁"特征的基础上,进行了作战体系的网络化结构建模分析;研究了感知网络、指控网络以及执行网络能力模型,构建了基于网络理论的体系作战能力综合模型。结合仿真算例分析,探讨了体系信息结构力的产生机理,为体系作战能力综合研究提供了借鉴和支撑。     

轮胎侧偏特性对汽车前轮角阶跃输入瞬态响应影响的研究

为了分析轮胎侧偏刚度对汽车前轮角阶跃输入下车身横摆角速度瞬态响应的影响,建立汽车运动的二自由度平面模型,解析分析了轮胎侧偏刚度对瞬态响应的影响。利用在ADAMD/Car中建立的整车模型进行仿真试验验证,解析分析结果与虚拟试验基本相符,得出适度增大后轮侧偏刚度,有利于提高汽车转向时的操纵稳定性的结论。     

高速数字电路信号完整性设计

随着电子产品日愈复杂,电路板工作频率不断提升,从而导致信号完整性问题。从工程应用角度阐述了高速电路的概念,列举了典型的信号完整性问题,如反射、串扰、电源和地噪声、定时等,提出信号完整性设计中所应遵循的设计方法,如控制走线长度、特征阻抗控制与计算,仿真技术等,并讲解了真实的设计案例,具有工程应用实际参考价值。     

基于过载的制导炮弹非线性控制系统设计

针对制导炮弹模型中的非线性和耦合性,提出一种基于过载的制导炮弹非线性控制系统设计方法,建立了炮弹的过载时变模型,在俯仰和偏航通道控制器设计过程中加入了一阶低通滤波器,消除了“计算膨胀”的难题,并通过非线性阻尼项消除外界扰动,最后由Lyapunov理论证明了系统是半全局域渐近稳定的,能准确跟踪指定过载。     

Characteristics structure analysis on debris cloud in the hypervelocity impact of disk projectile on thin plate

In this paper, the gauge points setting is introduced in the SPH simulation to analyze the debris cloud structure generated by the hypervelocity impact of disk projectile on thin plate. Compared with the experiments, more detailed information of the debris cloud structure can be classified from the numerical simulation. However, due to the solitary dispersion and overlap display of the particles in the SPH simulation, accurate comparison between numerical and experimental results is difficult to be performed. To track the velocity and spatial distribution of the particles in the debris cloud induced from disk and plate, gauge points are locally set in the single-layer profile in the SPH model. By analyzing the gauge points’ spatial coordinate and velocity, the location and velocity of characteristic points in the debris cloud are determined. The boundary of debris cloud is achieved, as well as the fragments distribution outside the main structure of debris cloud.     

Experimental research on the instability propagation characteristics of liquid kerosene rotating detonation wave

In order to study the instability propagation characteristics of the liquid kerosene rotating detonation wave (RDW), a series of experimental tests were carried out on the rotating detonation combustor (RDC) with air-heater. The fuel and oxidizer are room-temperature liquid kerosene and preheated oxygen-enriched air, respectively. The experimental tests keep the equivalence ratio of 0.81 and the oxygen mass fraction of 35% unchanged, and the total mass flow rate is maintained at about 1000 g/s, changing the total temperature of the oxygen-enriched air from 620 K to 860 K. Three different types of instability were observed in the experiments: temporal and spatial instability, mode transition and re-initiation. The interaction between RDW and supply plenum may be the main reason for the fluctuations of detonation wave velocity and pressure peaks with time. Moreover, the inconsistent mixing of fuel and oxidizer at different circumferential positions is related to RDW oscillate spatially. The phenomenon of single-double-single wave transition is analyzed. During the transition, the initial RDW weakens until disappears, and the compression wave strengthens until it becomes a new RDW and propagates steadily. The increased deflagration between the detonation products and the fresh gas layer caused by excessively high temperature is one of the reasons for the RDC quenching and re-initiation.     

电扫偶极子相控阵天线的空域极化特性分析

推导了偶极子线性阵列和平面相控阵天线在空域波束电扫时辐射场的极化特性,建立了数学模型。计算结果和仿真分析表明:偶极子相控阵天线辐射场在空域扫描各个波位的极化特性并不一致,是具有一定差异的,当待测目标的方向偏离天线电轴方向时,所接收到的电波极化状态也会随偏离电轴的方向和仰角而改变。该结论对于现代电子战中相控阵天线系统的精确建模与仿真具有重要意义,对于研究和利用天线的极化特性进行雷达极化抗干扰技术是非常必要的。     

海上犯罪案件的特点及侦查方略研究

随着海洋经济的迅速发展,海上人、财、物的流动急剧增加,海上治安形势日趋复杂。海上抢劫、盗窃、偷渡及贩枪贩毒等犯罪活动呈多发态势,这严重破坏了海上的生产作业秩序,危害了海上治安秩序的稳定。研究海上犯罪案件的特,点,有助于公安边防部门采取有针对性的侦查方略,有力地打击海上犯罪,以创造安全、有序的海上治安环境。     

新疆毒品犯罪问题的现状特点及发展趋势研究

新疆与周边8个国家毗邻,又处于“金新月”和“金三角”两大毒源的夹击中,随着境外毒品对新疆“多头入境,全线渗透”的进一步加剧,新疆面临着更为严峻的缉毒斗争形势,已影响到新疆的社会稳定和经济建设。从维护新疆长治久安和人民群众安居乐业的目的出发,对新疆毒品犯罪问题的现状和特点进行了剖析,并对今后新疆毒品发展的趋势进行了预测。