排序方式: 共有166条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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提出了一种基于Jacobsen法的LFMCW雷达测距算法。该算法通过应用Jacobsen法估计规则区差拍信号的频率,并对多段规则区差拍信号进行联合分析,以提高算法的稳定性和测距精度。实验结果表明:测距范围为10~10.25 m,信噪比为8~12 dB,算法的绝对误差始终小于1 mm;噪声干扰会在一定程度上影响算法的测距精度。 相似文献
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基于方位和线谱频移的TMA方法 总被引:9,自引:2,他引:7
采用纯方位跟踪(BOT)技术确定运动声源的位置及速度时,需要自身至少机动一次,这给观测带来了一定的限制。而处于舰船噪声低频区的线谱具有很高的强度和稳定度,这一事实为估计目标运动要素提供了新的思路。综合考虑了目标方位和线谱多普勒频移信息,给出了形式简洁,易于实现的滤波公式,消除了机动限制。计算机模拟及海上试验数据表明该方法能够得到稳定有效的解。 相似文献
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为提高三星时差定位系统的定位精度,需要将系统在不同时间得到的多个定位估计结果进行统计综合。本文提出了一种基于子协方差阵加权的定位数据综合算法。该算法根据单点定位精度分析结果,先利用定位误差协方差的二维子阵的逆矩阵作为权矩阵,通过加权最小二乘估计目标空间三维坐标位置中的其中两维,再利用WGS-84地球模型求解另一维坐标。仿真实验表明,相比已有算法,所提新算法可以明显提高定位精度。 相似文献
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依据远场高频环境下雷达散射面积(RCS)的计算原理,对海上多个角反射体所组成的无源对抗系统的RCS特性进行预估计算。针对传统算法计算量过大的问题,借助Hepermesh有限元网格处理软件,提出了一种快速算法,该算法首先应用混合面元、快速投影理论实现海上单个角反射体RCS计算,然后结合散射中心合成算法对海面随机布放多角反射体群的整体RCS特性进行预估,随后利用FEKO软件对算法进行了仿真验证。结果表明:新算法能够在保持计算精度的前提下,有效缩短海上多角反射体群RCS的计算时间。 相似文献
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根据计转数引信原理,提出了一种全新的旋转弹丸炮口直线速度测定方法。该方法的关键在于采用固定转数内计时机理,重点在于根据最小误差原则确定最佳转数。分析了该方法在工程应用中可能面临的计转数起点确定、电源以及盲区问题,展望了其在库存弹药灵巧化和半灵巧化改造中的广泛应用前景。 相似文献
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The paper presents the possibilities of, and methods for, acquiring, analysing and processing optical signals in order to recognise, identify and counteract threats on the contemporary battleground. The main ways electronic warfare is waged in the optical band of the electromagnetic wave spectrum have been formulated, including the acquisition of optical emitter signatures, as well as ultraviolet (UV) and thermal (IR) signatures. The physical parameters and values describing the emission of laser radiation are discussed, including their importance in terms of creating optical signatures. Moreover, it has been shown that in the transformation of optical signals into signatures, only their spectral and temporal parameters can be applied. This was confirmed in experimental part of the paper, which includes our own measurements of spectral and temporal emission characteristics for three types of binocular laser rangefinders. It has been further shown that through simple registration and quick analysis involving comparison of emission time parameters in the case of UV signatures in “solar-blind” band, various events can be identified quickly and faultlessly. The same is true for IR signatures, where the amplitudes of the recorded signal for several wavelengths are compared. This was confirmed experimentally for UV signatures by registering and then analyzing signals from several events during military exercises at a training ground, namely Rocket Propelled Grenade (RPG) launches and explosions after hitting targets, trinitrotoluene (TNT) explosions, firing armour-piercing, fin-stabilised, discarding sabots (APFSDS) or high explosive (HE) projectiles. The final section describes a proposed model database of emitters, created as a result of analysing and transforming the recorded signals into optical signatures. 相似文献
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提出了一种基于二次差频测距的新方法。对其测距原理进行了详细推导,提出了简化发射机设计与便于后续信号处理的频点选取准则,理论分析了正确解模糊对信噪比的要求。通过与参差多频测距方法进行比较,分析了该方法的优越性。仿真结果验证了该方法的有效性。 相似文献