吊舱电力推进系统性能评估及设计方法

将吊舱电力推进系统和常规推进系统进行比较,经分析得到在总布置、水动力、生命力和制造维修等方面吊舱电力推进具有优良性能,最后对牵引式吊舱对转桨的设计方法作了介绍．     

软件分域测试可靠性评估的注记

软件可靠性评估是软件可靠性研究的重要问题.文中通过反例证明了分域测试的Thayer Lipow Nel son评估方法是不正确的,将样本点排序法用于分域产生可靠性评估,获得了软件可靠性置信下限.最后给出一个实例说明该方法的可行性.     

A model for step‐stress accelerated life testing

Modern technology is producing high reliability products. Life testing for such products under normal use condition takes a lot of time to obtain a reasonable number of failures. In this situation a step‐stress procedure is preferred for accelerated life testing. In this paper we assume a Weibull and Lognormal model whose scale parameter depends upon the present level as well as the age at the entry in the present stress level. On the basis of that we propose a parametric model to the life distribution for step‐stress testing and suggest a suitable design to estimate the parameters involved in the model. A simulation study has been done by the proposed model based on maximum likelihood estimation. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2003     

机载武器控制系统算法研究

机载武器控制系统的算法是其软件部分的核心,算法的最终目的是保证在一定的条件下实现最有利的武器运用方案。将机载武器控制系统的算法分为四个不同的子算法,对每一子算法的建立方法进行了描述,最后得到形成执行命令的算法,即武器运用方案执行命令分配及形成的算法。     

成败型产品验收试验方案研究

在可靠性定型试验的基础上,利用多层贝叶斯方法确定批产品可靠性指标的先验分布,从而制定出成败型产品可靠性验收试验的一种贝叶斯方案.给出利用定型试验信息确定产品可靠性指标先验分布的方法.这种验收方法充分利用了产品定型试验中的先验信息,在确保有较好验收效果的前提下,与传统的验收试验相比,可以大大减少试验量,从而得到可观的经济效益.     

顶置武器站性能评估方法

在评估指标体系和虚拟样机仿真测试评估数据的基础上,对顶置武器站性能评估进行研究。对评估方法进行研究,提出了适合顶置武器站性能评估特点的灰色模糊综合评估法,选用灰色关联度分析计算指标权重,建立开放性的隶属矩阵,最终建立顶置武器站性能评估模型。通过实例评估表明该评估模型准确可靠。     

面向战术互联网子网路由协议与网络业务的仿真分析

战术互联网是美军的新一代通信系统,它实现了美军三大传统通信系统的互联互通,在战场信息的传递与交互上至关重要。移动Ad hoc网络技术是战术互联网中的关键技术,再加上战场中的节点移动性强,高效稳定的路由算法是Ad hoc网络技术的重点和难点。战术互联网末端网络的主要业务是战场态势信息的交互以及话音通信,主要分析战场环境下不同射频功率和不同路由协议对战术互联网末端Ad hoc网络数据和话音业务性能的影响。     

考虑外场差异的步进加速寿命数据可靠性评估方法

针对寿命服从双参数Weibull分布的机电产品,进行单应力、定时转换的步进加速寿命试验,研究加速寿命试验数据下的可靠性评估问题。考虑到外场多应力环境与实验室单一应力环境之间的差异性,构建基于修正系数的分布参数计算模型;开展步进加速寿命试验过程的统计分析,建立各应力下的累计分布函数关系;构建极大似然函数,运用数值迭代法,求解未知参数估计;结合某型机电产品进行仿真方案设计,采用Monte Carlo仿真方法产生样本数据,通过对比分析说明所提出的模型评估精度更高。     

轻量级SpaceFibre节点高速传输系统的优化设计

为满足卫星有效载荷间SpaceFibre链路的高带宽、高可靠性和轻量化的应用需求,提出一种SpaceFibre节点传输系统的优化设计。该设计采用基于帧累计的增量化计算方法减少了计算电路的冗余;通过四级流水架构满足了错误检测操作的时序要求,使用循环冗余校验共享机制平衡了硬件资源的使用;采取基于完整应答的双层控制策略提升了系统的可靠性,通过构建面向资源优化的控制状态机和存储架构简化了确认重传算法的实现逻辑。使用型号为XC7Z100FFG900-2的FPGA搭建双节点系统,板级验证表明:该设计满足协议规范,与同类设计方案相比,最高工作频率提高1.5倍,支持最高6.25 Gbit/s的传输速率,查找表资源和存储资源降低,寄存器资源相近,为开发具有自主知识产权的高速可靠SpaceFibre编解码器提供了参考。     

Estimating failure time distribution and its parameters based on intermediate data from a Wiener degradation model

Instead of measuring a Wiener degradation or performance process at predetermined time points to track degradation or performance of a product for estimating its lifetime, we propose to obtain the first‐passage times of the process over certain nonfailure thresholds. Based on only these intermediate data, we obtain the uniformly minimum variance unbiased estimator and uniformly most accurate confidence interval for the mean lifetime. For estimating the lifetime distribution function, we propose a modified maximum likelihood estimator and a new estimator and prove that, by increasing the sample size of the intermediate data, these estimators and the above‐mentioned estimator of the mean lifetime can achieve the same levels of accuracy as the estimators assuming one has failure times. Thus, our method of using only intermediate data is useful for highly reliable products when their failure times are difficult to obtain. Furthermore, we show that the proposed new estimator of the lifetime distribution function is more accurate than the standard and modified maximum likelihood estimators. We also obtain approximate confidence intervals for the lifetime distribution function and its percentiles. Finally, we use light‐emitting diodes as an example to illustrate our method and demonstrate how to validate the Wiener assumption during the testing. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2008