武警后勤保障社会化改革绩效评估与政策建议

为检验武警后勤保障社会化成果,促进其健康发展,抽取了30个样本单位为重点调研对象,搜集整理相关数据,建立绩效评价模型,进行实证研究,对武警部队后勤保障社会化的实施情况进行评估,提出了相应的政策建议。     

飞行器涂层防热选材、设计与应用

就防热材料选材、设计,主要是涂层设计原理和设计过程中需要考虑的一些问题浅谈了一些体会,对变密度非稳态的、有机/无机杂化防热涂层材料的热导率计算等参数辨识方法原理作了初步探讨,还介绍了几种热防护涂层(TPC)的性能、应用情况和防热效果.     

利用微分几何参数研究小型阵列的布局

以微分几何为工具,分析和研究了小型阵列的阵列流形的微分几何参数与信号到达方向估计精度之间的关系,并在此基础上推导分析了小型阵列在各个方向上的测向性能与阵列几何布局之间的关系,最后给出小型阵列布局的设计思路。并以五元阵为例,对几种不同的几何布局进行仿真对比和分析,验证了设计思路的正确性。     

线导鱼雷的导引算法、方法和方案及使用性能

依据水下平台获取目标信息的特点和线导鱼雷的导引机制,阐述了线导鱼雷导引控制有关术语的概念、解决的问题及相互关系,指出改善线导鱼雷导引使用性能的根本环节在于对导引方案的优化。通过对“自动导引”方案存在问题的分析,提出优化线导鱼雷导引方案,必须突破依靠单一探测器和“全程跟踪”观念的束缚,充分利用来自各种渠道的目标信息和鱼雷的速度资源,发挥作战使用者的主导地位,才能提高其适应复杂作战环境的能力,进而发挥出武器装备应有的作战效能。     

Group testing procedures with quantitative features and incomplete identification

We present a group testing model for items characterized by marker random variables. An item is defined to be good (defective) if its marker is below (above) a given threshold. The items can be tested in groups; the goal is to obtain a prespecified number of good items by testing them in optimally sized groups. Besides this group size, the controller has to select a threshold value for the group marker sums, and the target number of groups which by the tests are classified to consist only of good items. These decision variables have to be chosen so as to minimize a cost function, which is a linear combination of the expected number of group tests and an expected penalty for missing the desired number of good items, subject to constraints on the probabilities of misclassifications. We treat two models of this kind: the first one is based on an infinite population size, whereas the second one deals with the case of a finite number of available items. All performance measures are derived in closed form; approximations are also given. Furthermore, we prove monotonicity properties of the components of the objective function and of the constraints. In several examples, we study (i) the dependence of the cost function on the decision variables and (ii) the dependence of the optimal values of the decision variables (group size, group marker threshold, and stopping rule for groups classified as clean) and of the target functionals (optimal expected number of tests, optimal expected penalty, and minimal expected cost) on the system parameters.© 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2011     

Evaluating cost and reliability integrated performance of stochastic logistics systems

The significance of integrating reliability into logistics performance has been established [The Logistics Performance Index and Its Indicators, World Bank International Trade and Transport Departments, (2010)]. Hence, as a response to the work by the World Bank, the present article aims to evaluate the performance index R_b,d of logistics systems as the probability that a specified demand d can be distributed successfully through multistate arc capacities from the source to the destination under the constraint that the total distribution cost should not exceed the cost limitation b. This article provides a pioneering approach for a straightforward computation of the performance index R_b,d. The proposed algorithm is a hybrid between the polynomial time capacity‐scaling algorithm, which was presented by Edmonds and Karp [JACM 19 (1972)], and the decomposition algorithm, which was presented by Jane and Laih [IEEE (2008)]. Currently, the proposed approach is the only algorithm that can directly compute R_b,d. An illustration of the proposed algorithm is presented. The results of the computational experiments indicate that the presented algorithm outperforms existing algorithms. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2012     

基于证据理论的战时军械维修器材供应链性能评价

在一般供应链性能评价指标体系的基础上,结合现代战争中军械维修器材供应链的特点,从资源、输出和柔性三个角度构建了战时军械维修器材供应链性能评价的指标体系.考虑到战争环境下信息的模糊性和不确定性,建立了战时军械维修器材供应链性能评价的证据理论模型.以某战时军械维修器材供应链为例,基于构建的战时军械维修器材供应链性能评价指标体系和模型进行案例研究.结果表明,基于证据理论构建的战时军械维修器材供应链性能评价模型是可行的,有效的.     

基于ARM-WindowsCE的便携式漏磁检测仪设计

为了分析漏磁信号和缺陷类型之间存在的对应关系,研制了一种适合现场检测的便携式漏磁检测仪。给出基于ARM9嵌入式结构的漏磁检测仪总体结构,该检测仪以S3C2440A处理器为核心,采用WindowsCE5.0为操作系统,以HONEYWELL公司的HMC1021磁阻传感器来获取铁磁材料表面的漏磁信号,较好地实现了漏磁检测仪的基本功能。     

某高性能激光测距机总体设计与分析

针对某型激光测距机的高性能要求,在总体设计中采用多发散角分档可调、恒比定时鉴别和厘米级高分辨率计数器等项技术和措施,对激光测距作用距离、回波率以及发散角选择进行详细计算,计算结果表明总体组成能满足指标要求。     

SWATH初步设计阶段振动分析模型研究

根据SWATH船型特点,提出了SWATH初步设计阶段振动分析简化模型的建立方法,并按照该方法对某典型船进行振动分析,求出了该船总振动的固有频率.将所得结果与三维有限元模型的计算结果进行了比较,证实该方法可靠.