弹体压心位置变化对末制导炮弹弹道的影响

首先对比弹体压心位置变化对火箭增程弹道和末制导炮弹名义弹道的不同影响,重点分析弹体压心位置变化对末制导炮弹末导段弹道的影响特点,得出弹体压心位置变化对末导段弹道的捕获域和有效攻击区有着重要影响的结论。该结论对末制导炮弹的射表编拟以及新型末制导炮弹的设计都具有重要指导意义。     

装甲车辆动力舱温度场试验研究

为了研究坦克动力舱装甲板温度场,必须对动力舱温度场进行必要的测试。以某型坦克动力舱为研究对象,设计了动力舱温度场试验方案,通过试验,得到了动力舱内主要部件表面和动力舱装甲板表面的稳态温度场分布。试验数据表明：排气管、增压器、变速箱和制动带是动力舱内主要热源,排气管附近顶甲板和排气百叶窗温度较高。     

焊接工艺对GMAW堆焊焊缝区温度场影响的数值模拟

为了探索焊接工艺对熔化极气体保护堆焊快速成形零件组织性能的影响,根据材料热物理性能参数以及相变潜热与温度的非线性关系,建立了熔化极气体保护堆焊成形过程的数学模型和有限元模型,利用ANSYS软件的APDL语言编写程序,实现了高斯移动热源载荷下的熔化极气体保护堆焊成形温度场计算,分析对比了不同焊接工艺对焊缝区温度场热循环的影响。结果表明：在其他因素一定的条件下,热输入和焊接速度对焊缝区热循环影响显著,而基板厚度对其影响较小;选择厚度约为16mm的基板,采用小于120×20J的热输入和大于10mm／s的焊接速度有望成形出性能优良的零件。     

某型导弹制导装置临战快速检测系统

某刑导弹制导装置集光、机、电等多种技术于一体,技术状态易发生变化,在临战前必须快速确认其工作状态。针对某型导弹制导装置临战检测的特点,分析丁制导装置的结构和关键控制信号,开发了能够对制导装置的关键控制信号和激光信息场进行功能性检测的临战快速检测系统。该系统町为指挥员提供辅助决策支持,也可用于平时的技术维护和功能榆查。     

基于表面电荷法的像管静电场计算

与传统的有限差分法和有限元法相比,表面电荷法可降低单元剖分难度并能处理开放边界,更适于计算静电透镜的静电场。针对轴对称及非轴对称两类结构,采用样条函数及奇异形状函数改进电极表面的电荷密度估计,讨论了二维及三维表面电荷法的实现。与具有解析解的单位圆盘进行比较,分析了表面电荷法的电位计算精度,并用于轴对称及非轴对称像管计算。结果表明：对轴对称系统,在文中给定步长下,二维及三维表面电荷法与有限差分法计算相对误差不超过10^-3,且二维方法精度整体高于三维方法,二维、三维表面电荷法对3种像面位置的计算结果与有限差分法结果相比,最大误差不超过0.6mm;对非轴对称系统,3种方案下轴外电子运行轨迹的差异明显,非对称因素所产生的干涉场影响是不可忽略的。     

基于Bayes理论的航空电子设备可靠性评估

针对航空电子设备无失效数据可靠性分析问题,提出了weibull分布下基于Bayes理论的无失效数据分析方法,基于分层Bayes思想建立了模型,推导出可靠性参数后验分布计算公式,结合实例,验证了方法的有效性,结果表明,此方法计算结果符合工程实际,在其他电子设备可靠性分析中,有一定的借鉴意义.     

基于数字地图的威胁空间建模与仿真

利用雷达地形遮蔽盲区进行低空突防对敌人地面目标进行攻击是航迹规划关键技术之一.在综合考虑作战区域地形、敌方防空力量等因素条件下,应用人工势场理论对威胁空间的威胁级别进行量化处理,建立了战区势场模型.通过仿真证明,该模型更加符合真实的战场环境,为战斗机任务规划特别是航迹规划提供了参考依据.     

An integrated electric power supply chain and fuel market network framework: Theoretical modeling with empirical analysis for New England

In this article, we develop a novel electric power supply chain network model with fuel supply markets that captures both the economic network transactions in energy supply markets and the physical network transmission constraints in the electric power network. The theoretical derivation and analysis are done using the theory of variational inequalities. We then apply the model to a specific case, the New England electric power supply chain, consisting of six states, five fuel types, 82 power generators, with a total of 573 generating units, and 10 demand market regions. The empirical case study demonstrates that the regional electric power prices simulated by our model match the actual electricity prices in New England very well. We also compute the electric power prices and the spark spread, an important measure of the power plant profitability, under natural gas and oil price variations. The empirical examples illustrate that in New England, the market/grid‐level fuel competition has become the major factor that affects the influence of the oil price on the natural gas price. Finally, we utilize the model to quantitatively investigate how changes in the demand for electricity influence the electric power and the fuel markets from a regional perspective. The theoretical model can be applied to other regions and multiple electricity markets under deregulation to quantify the interactions in electric power/energy supply chains and their effects on flows and prices. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2009     

Information security: Designing a stochastic‐network for throughput and reliability

Todas information and communication network requires a design that is secure to tampering. Traditional performance measures of reliability and throughput must be supplemented with measures of security. Recognition of an adversary who can inflict damage leads toward a game‐theoretic model. Through such a formulation, guidelines for network designs and improvements are derived. We opt for a design that is most robust to withstand both natural degradation and adversarial attacks. Extensive computational experience with such a model suggests that a Nash‐equilibrium design exists that can withstand the worst possible damage. Most important, the equilibrium is value‐free in that it is stable irrespective of the unit costs associated with reliability vs. capacity improvement and how one wishes to trade between throughput and reliability. This finding helps to pinpoint the most critical components in network design. From a policy standpoint, the model also allows the monetary value of information‐security to be imputed. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2009     

基于灰色系统理论的火灾事故预测方法

简要叙述应用灰色系统理论进行火灾事故预测的理论和方法 ,建立了火灾事故预测的GM (1,1)模型 ,并用该模型对火灾事故进行预测。