随机共振技术在微弱舰船轴频电场信号检测中的应用

针对在强背景噪声中检测微弱舰船轴频电场信号的问题,提出了基于随机共振技术的检测方法.首先,介绍了随机共振利用噪声增强信号能量从而提高信噪比的基本原理,并在此基础上给出了利用随机共振检测微弱周期信号的模型.然后,将低信噪比的船模轴频电场测量数据输入到检测模型并对输出信号作功率谱分析,结果表明:随机共振技术能十分有效地从复杂背景噪声中检测出微弱舰船轴频电场信号,在微弱信号处理领域相比传统方法具有很大的优势.最后,结合检测实例,初步分析了系统参数对随机共振系统输出信号频谱分布的影响,为随机共振技术的进一步工程应用打下了良好的基础.     

系统可靠性分配的研究进展

系统可靠性分配是可靠性设计的重要任务之一,其主要作用是为可靠性设计提供辅助决策。给出了可靠性分配流程,研究了可靠性分配模型的发展状况,重点介绍了可靠性分配问题的求解算法,指出了各类算法在分配中的应用及其需进一步解决的问题,同时分析了国内外典型的分配软件,总结了各软件中可靠性分配的主要功能,最后对可靠性分配提出了进一步的研究展望。     

一种基于串联谐振型变换器的激光电源设计

激光器电源是激光器装置的重要组成部分,其泵浦方式分为光激励、放电激励、能量激励等,均必须配有相适应的供电电源。基于脉冲式固体激光器中负载是气体放电器件的激光电源,设计了一种带有预燃放电功能的半桥LCC串联谐振逆变电路,可实现每次点灯不必使用高压触发脉冲,避免触发高压的电磁辐射干扰。使得当灯处于低阻状态时,电容器上的能量能更有效地转换成光能。整体电源设计结构简单,可靠性高,可满足激光器对电源稳态工作的要求,在应用预燃电路后,激光输出能量可提高10%。     

新型机动电源保障平台研究

为满足陆军装备对电源保障的特殊要求,提出了一种由发动机-发电机组、电功率变换器、蓄电池、交流电机驱动系统组成的新型机动电源保障平台,对平台中主要子系统进行了设计和开发,完成了一吨级4×4混合动力新型机动电源保障平台的研制。试验结果表明：研究成果不仅实现了保障平台机动能力强、功能多等要求,而且具有良好的操控性。     

基于Matlab四杆式液压起落机构运动学与动力学分析

提出了一种可用于加油卷盘升降的四杆式液压起落机构的设计方案。分析了四杆式液压起落机构的工作原理,采用复数向量法建立了运动学和动力学数学模型。利用Matlab软件编制了相应的程序进行实例分析和计算,得到了机构关键点的仿真轨迹和有关构件的角位移、角速度及角加速度曲线。运用理论分析计算和软件仿真,验证了机构设计的合理性和方案的可行性。     

谈消防设备电源监控系统的组成及安装

消防设备电源监控系统作为一种预报警系统,可以提前对消防设备电源故障进行报警,避免火灾发生时消防设备不能正常使用,能有效降低消防设备非正常投入使用的发生率。根据《消防控制室通用技术要求》中对消防设备电源的要求,简要探讨了消防设备电源监控系统的组成、安装及施工调试,阐述了消防设备电源监控系统作为一种新生的先进监控措施,其组成部分、设置场所、安装要求及最后调试要求。     

战斗机指挥引导中的威力场模型

场在自然界是普遍存在的,战斗机之间也存在类似的相互作用.提出战斗机威力场概念,建立威力场的理论框架与模型.战斗机威力场产生两种势:斥力势与引力势.斥力势表示由战斗机产生的排斥其他物体接近的作用.引力势是指战斗机的各种威力对周围空间产生的影响.分别建立斥力势和引力势的计算模型.引力势模型由6个部分构成:方向、目标探测、攻击、到达、电子对抗和通信,我机产生的引力势为正,敌机为负.两种势在整个空间都具有可叠加性.应用威力场理论对战斗机安全距离控制、态势评估和战斗机引导控制等进行了分析.最后通过仿真算例来验证该理论.＃     

Capacitated warehouse location model with risk pooling

In this article, we introduce the capacitated warehouse location model with risk pooling (CLMRP), which captures the interdependence between capacity issues and the inventory management at the warehouses. The CLMRP models a logistics system in which a single plant ships one type of product to a set of retailers, each with an uncertain demand. Warehouses serve as the direct intermediary between the plant and the retailers for the shipment of the product and also retain safety stock to provide appropriate service levels to the retailers. The CLMRP minimizes the sum of the fixed facility location, transportation, and inventory carrying costs. The model simultaneously determines warehouse locations, shipment sizes from the plant to the warehouses, the working inventory, and safety stock levels at the warehouses and the assignment of retailers to the warehouses. The costs at each warehouse exhibit initially economies of scale and then an exponential increase due to the capacity limitations. We show that this problem can be formulated as a nonlinear integer program in which the objective function is neither concave nor convex. A Lagrangian relaxation solution algorithm is proposed. The Lagrangian subproblem is also a nonlinear integer program. An efficient algorithm is developed for the linear relaxation of this subproblem. The Lagrangian relaxation algorithm provides near‐optimal solutions with reasonable computational requirements for large problem instances. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2008     

A componentwise index of service measurement in multi‐component systems

In this paper we present a componentwise delay measure for estimating and improving the expected delays experienced by customers in a multi‐component inventory/assembly system. We show that this measure is easily computed. Further, in an environment where the performance of each of the item delays could be improved with investment, we present a solution that aims to minimize this measure and, in effect, minimizes the average waiting time experienced by customers. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 50: 2003     

Network reliability assessment in a random environment

In this paper we consider networks that consist of components operating under a randomly changing common environment. Our work is motivated by power system networks that are subject to fluctuating weather conditions over time that affect the performance of the network. We develop a general setup for any network that is subject to such environment and present results for network reliability assessment under two repair scenarios. We also present Bayesian analysis of network failure data and illustrate how reliability predictions can be obtained for the network. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 50: 574–591, 2003