近年来军事法学若干基础理论问题研究述论

军事法学基础理论研究水平的高低,直接反映了这一学科理论创新发展的程度.基础理论研究的不断深化,有助于促进学科理论体系趋于成熟和完善.近年来,军事法学基础理论研究不断深入发展,在诸多方面取得了重要研究成果.军事法学研究者围绕军事法的概念与调整范围、军事法的独立部门法地位、军事权、军事法体系以及军事法学研究方法等学科基础问题进行了富有成效的创新研究,有力提升了军事法学理论研究的学术水准,将军事法学研究推进到新的发展阶段.     

基于变步长LMS的谐波电流检测方法的研究

能否快速准确检测出三相电力系统中谐波电流是决定有源滤波器整体滤波性能的关键.基于瞬时无功功率的谐波电流检测理论,提出了一种改进的自适应滤波器谐波检测算法,通过构造步长因子与误差信号的非线性函数,调整步长参数,使权向量达到最优,在确保稳态误差的前提下,提高了系统的收敛速度.仿真实验验证了该算法的正确性和有效性.     

电离层色散特性对导航信号接收的影响

电离层是一种典型的色散介质,会对导航信号产生延迟,且不同频点处的电离层延迟互不相同。实际应用中通常只考虑接收信号中心频点处的电离层延迟,而忽略信号带宽范围内的电离层色散特性。建立了电离层色散特性的对导航信号接收的影响分析模型,并定量地分析了电离层色散效应对BPSK(10)、BOC(14,2)以及AltBOC(15,10)等宽带导航信号的影响。分析表明电离层色散效应对BPSK(10)信号的影响可忽略不计,对高阶BOC信号会产生一定程度的与电离层特性相关的相关损耗及载波跟踪偏差,其中AltBOC(15,10)产生的相关损耗最高约1.4dB,载波相位跟踪偏差最高约0.374π。     

复杂线型小水线面双体船兴波阻力数值计算方法研究

将分段幂多项式拟合方法与线性兴波阻力理论相结合,提出一种针对复杂线型小水线面双体船的兴波阻力数值计算方法,该方法应用于常规小水线面双体船的兴波阻力计算,表明该方法能在常规的幂多项式拟合方法的基础上进一步提高计算精度,同时也验证了该方法的正确性,将该方法的计算结果与复杂线型小水线面双体船剩余阻力的试验结果相比,两者吻合较好,证明了该方法用于复杂线型小水线面双体船的兴波阻力计算是可行的。     

基于节点方程的舰船电力系统数学建模

针对舰船电力系统的特点,建立了发电机、电动机等负载的电流微分方程组,并推导出其导纳、剩余电流微分量的表达式.根据基尔霍夫电流定律,建立了基于节点电流微分平衡关系的节点方程.在系统数学建模基础上,得到了舰船电力系统动态过程的计算方法.     

Designing acceptance sampling schemes for life testing with mixed censoring

Mixed censoring is useful extension of Type I and Type II censoring and combines some advantages of both types of censoring. This paper proposes a general Bayesian framework for designing a variable acceptance sampling scheme with mixed censoring. A general loss function which includes the sampling cost, the time‐consuming cost, the salvage value, and the decision loss is employed to determine the Bayes risk and the corresponding optimal sampling plan. An explicit expression of the Bayes risk is derived. The new model can easily be adapted to create life testing models for different distributions. Specifically, two commonly used distributions including the exponential distribution and the Weibull distribution are considered with a special decision loss function. We demonstrate that the proposed model is superior to models with Type I or Type II censoring. Numerical examples are reported to illustrate the effectiveness of the method proposed. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2004     

天线宽频辐射功率的FDTD数值计算

为了实现混响室的仿真电场值与实测值的直接对比,需要计算发射天线的宽频辐射功率．基于坡印廷矢量的面积分,利用时域有限差分算法和快速傅里叶变换,得到了天线宽频辐射功率的快速计算方法．应用该方法对半波偶极子天线和短偶极子天线进行数值仿真,通过仿真值与理论值的比较,验证了该方法的正确性．该方法适用于任何能够用FDTD进行合理建模的电磁设备的辐射功率计算,且一次计算即可得到宽频辐射功率,不仅为混响室仿真结果的归一化打下基础,而且也是分析其他电磁设备宽频辐射特性的可行方法．     

空地通信信道模拟器的研究与设计

空地通信信道仿真是通信系统仿真的一个重要方面。在研究接收信号包络分布和多普勒功率谱的基础上,综合分析路径损耗、信道时延、多径衰落和信道噪声对信道的影响,针对静止信道和移动信道,分别提出了信道模拟器的设计方案,并通过计算机仿真验证了设计方案的可行性和合理性。     

Inventory pooling games for expensive,low‐demand spare parts

We consider several independent decision makers who stock expensive, low‐demand spare parts for their high‐tech machines. They can collaborate by full pooling of their inventories via free transshipments. We examine the stability of such pooling arrangements, and we address the issue of fairly distributing the collective holding and downtime costs over the participants, by applying concepts from cooperative game theory. We consider two settings: one where each party maintains a predetermined stocking level and one where base stock levels are optimized. For the setting with fixed stocking levels, we unravel the possibly conflicting effects of implementing a full pooling arrangement and study these effects separately to establish intuitive conditions for existence of a stable cost allocation. For the setting with optimized stocking levels, we provide a simple proportional rule that accomplishes a population monotonic allocation scheme if downtime costs are symmetric among participants. Although our whole analysis is motivated by spare parts applications, all results are also applicable to other pooled resource systems of which the steady‐state behavior is equivalent to that of an Erlang loss system. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2012     

皮秒脉冲泵浦的高功率超连续谱光源

实验研究利用皮秒脉冲泵浦光子晶体光纤产生高功率超连续谱输出,探讨制作高功率全光纤超连续谱光源的关键技术,分析不同结构皮秒脉冲光纤激光器泵浦光子晶体光纤产生超连续谱的优缺点.应用重复频率倍增技术降低激光器自身的非线性效应,得到性能参数合适的高功率皮秒脉冲光纤激光器;采用后处理技术将光子晶体光纤输入端扩芯后与双包层光纤进行...