采用RLS算法的功率倒置阵列的性能

为解决功率倒置阵列采用LMS算法时收敛速度和稳态失调误差不能兼顾的缺点,提出了采用RLS算法实现功率倒置阵列的方法。仿真结果表明,功率倒置阵列采用RLS算法和LMS算法都能达到较好的抗干扰效果。和LMS算法相比,RLS算法同时具有收敛速度快和稳态失调误差小的优点,代价是计算量增大。     

超高斯随机振动环境的疲劳强化机理

针对可靠性强化试验的全轴随机振动环境的超高斯幅值分布特性开展其疲劳强化机理研究。首先通过理论分析表明RS机振动激励下试件应力仍保持超高斯分布,然后证明了同等量级下的超高斯分布比高斯分布随机应力具有更高的疲劳强化效能,从而揭示RS机全轴随机振动环境超高斯幅值分布特性的疲劳强化机理。     

Insurgent courts in civil wars: the three pathways of (trans)formation in today’s Syria (2012–2017)

As part of research on the meso-foundations of conflict, the field of ‘rebel governance’ examines political institutions that regulate the affairs of civilians in wartime as well as their relations with armed actors. Judicial institutions play an important role in this and research has shown that they are widespread among both historical and current insurgencies. However, usually these bodies have been analysed in the context of one hegemonic faction like the Tamil Tigers in Sri Lanka and the Afghan Taliban. What is missing so far is an analysis of different pathways of (trans)formation of rebel courts. As exemplified by the three case studies of judicial institutions in Eastern Ghouta, Idlib and Aleppo, these are shaped by the distribution of power between ‘same-side’ groups, yielding unipolar, bipolar, or multipolar constellations. The analysis is located on the meso or movement level of insurgent social structures, complementing research on the micro and macro levels.     

Classical geopolitics,realism and the balance of power theory

Since the end of World War II, classical geopolitics as a particular form of realism has been disengaged from the development of mainstream realist theories. This disengagement has not only concealed the value of classical geopolitics as a framework of analysis for policy and strategy, but also created an increasing rift between theory and policy in contemporary realist theories. This paper seeks to reengage classical geopolitics with mainstream realist theories by clarifying its realist traits and analytical characteristics, (re)stating its core propositions and probing into its potential contribution to the development of mainstream realist theories. This paper contends that classical geopolitics, while having a distinctive pedigree, can arguably be considered an integral part of the family of realist theories in view of its basic theoretical assumptions concerning international anarchy, the unit of analysis and power politics. As a framework of analysis, classical geopolitics incorporates three interrelated strategic propositions. Those three propositions not only constitute the theoretical core of classical geopolitics, but also manifest a peculiar balance-of-power conception that is essentially distinct from those proposed by mainstream realist theories. This paper argues that those three propositions combined promise to fill in prominent lacuna in the balance-of-power research programme, and also have significant implications for contemporary world politics.     

反电动势对无扰载荷航天器精确定向的影响

无扰载荷航天器中非接触式作动器反电动势会引起有效载荷模块与支持模块之间的耦合,影响有效载荷模块的精确定向性能。通过建立无扰载荷航天器的耦合动力学模型,分析非接触式作动器反电动势对有效载荷模块精确定向性能的影响。考虑六支杆立方构型无扰载荷接口,结合拉格朗日方程和牛顿欧拉方法建立有效载荷模块平台动力学模型。推导非接触式作动器的输出力模型,并引入有效载荷模块平台动力学模型,给出考虑非接触式作动器反电动势的耦合动力学模型。将支持模块上飞轮动静不平衡引起的谐振作为干扰力矩,建立了无扰载荷航天器在轨定向状态的Simulink仿真模型。仿真结果表明,反电动势系数越大,干扰力矩对有效载荷模块的影响越大,有效载荷模块精确定向精度越低。     

通道失配对GNSS阵列抗干扰性能的影响分析

卫星导航接收机极易受到电磁干扰的影响,基于阵列接收机的空时(频)抗干扰技术被证明是目前最有效的抗干扰手段。在工程实现时,阵列通道存在通道失配,本文以统计性能的评估方法评估了通道失配对阵列抗干扰性能的影响。研究结果表明,通道间群时延偏差和幅度失配是导致阵列抗干扰性能下降的主要因素,前者可通过增加空时滤波器阶数来消除影响,而后者对空时滤波器阶数不敏感,需要进行必要的校正。     

基于RBF神经网络的HPA自适应预失真算法

卫星通信中,高速数据传输系统要求使用频谱利用率高的高阶调制技术,但高阶调制对高功率放大器(HPA)的非线性非常敏感,会造成码间干扰和邻信道间干扰.提出一种基于RBF神经网络的自适应预失真算法,以实现HPA的线性化,同时推导了自适应算法的迭代公式.仿真结果表明,该算法能明显改善信号星座图,并能大大提高系统的误比特率性能.     

Network reliability assessment in a random environment

In this paper we consider networks that consist of components operating under a randomly changing common environment. Our work is motivated by power system networks that are subject to fluctuating weather conditions over time that affect the performance of the network. We develop a general setup for any network that is subject to such environment and present results for network reliability assessment under two repair scenarios. We also present Bayesian analysis of network failure data and illustrate how reliability predictions can be obtained for the network. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 50: 574–591, 2003     

随机载荷下疲劳寿命预估计算方法研究

分析了一种用于随机载荷下零构件疲劳寿命预估的有效计算方法 .引入材料所吸收的弹性应变能和塑性应变能等参量 ,在等能量损伤法则下推算出稳态条件下随机载荷的等价常幅应力 ,适用于结构设计阶段和改进阶段或应力响应时间历程无法实测的情况 .     

一种基于自适应滤波的三相有源电力滤波器的检测算法

对电力有源滤波器现有的几种检测算法进行了而单的分析,针对目前在电力有源滤波器中应用较广 泛的瞬时无功功率理论检测法中存在的问题和不足,提出了一种基于自适应滤波理论的三相并联型电力有 源滤波器的新型检测算法,并用 Ｍａｔｌａｂ中的Ｓｉｍｕｌｉｎｋ对基于此算法的有源滤波器进行了建模和仿真．