面向任务的有人机/无人机协同对地攻击概率模型

有人机/无人机协同对地攻击是未来空对地打击的主要作战样式,如何评估其协同作战的效能是军地双方共同面对的重要课题。首先根据完成对地攻击任务的4个环节建立了对地攻击的总概率模型;然后基于桥联模型建立了各个环节的概率模型;最后给出了一架有人机协同两架无人机对地攻击的算例,并对模型反算、协同与非协同对比以及多波次攻击等问题进行了讨论和分析,验证了模型良好可用性和广泛适用性。     

基于STK/X的航天器悬停应用仿真技术

针对基于STK/Connect典型模式航天仿真时需要同时启动STK软件的局限,在对STK/X组件技术进行深入研究的基础上,采用基于STK/X的仿真模式,通过STK/X组件提供的接口函数和相关交互命令,将STK引擎集成至航天器悬停应用仿真中,从而实现应用程序对仿真场景的控制与调用,并通过分析处理单元对通过交互所获取的STK场景中仿真数据的处理,对航天器悬停应用仿真效能进行了分析。该集成不仅充分利用了STK强大的轨道仿真能力,还有效提高了仿真程序整体效率。     

构建武警法学学科体系

深化武警院校改革,聚焦“能打仗、打胜仗”这个强军之要,必须构建武警法学学科体系。武警法学经历了孕育萌芽、研究探索、创立形成的发展阶段。构建武警法学学科体系,必须紧贴武警部队职能任务实际,发展武警法学的特色和优势,为部队培养“会指挥、懂法律的指挥警官和初级指挥人才”。     

高超声速飞行器组合导航系统研究

为提高高超声速飞行器的导航精度,在SINS/GPS位置、速度组合导航模型基础上增加了GPS姿态信息,推导了姿态算法中姿态角误差与平台误差角的关系。通过理论分析说明了其可消除数学模型误差,提高系统的姿态精度,并以此建立了SINS/GPS组合导航系统姿态、位置、速度观测方程。通过仿真验证了该算法的有效性,结果表明SINS/GPS姿态、位置、速度组合导航可以有效提高高超声速飞行器导航定位精度。     

Ag/AgCl电极水中电场探测的幅频响应特性

采用固态粉压型Ag/AgC1电极对参数已知的水下低频交流电场进行探测.通过改变水中电场信号的特征参数进行对比实验,以检测电极对信号频率和幅值的响应特性.实验结果表明:发射信号在0～4 Hz、15～35 mV的范围内时,Ag/AgCl电极的探测灵敏度随发射信号幅值的增加而增强,并且探测信号能够真实地反映发射信号的频率特征.最后,提出了电场探测电极的响应性能的表征参数.     

PC机并行口的扩展

本文介绍一种经济实用的并行口扩展板电路。实践证明,该电路工作性能稳定,操作方便可靠,适用于PC/XT,PC/AT机的I/O扩展。     

Stochastic scheduling subject to machine breakdowns: The preemptive‐repeat model with discounted reward and other criteria

We consider the problem of scheduling a set of jobs on a single machine subject to random breakdowns. We focus on the preemptive‐repeat model, which addresses the situation where, if a machine breaks down during the processing of a job, the work done on the job prior to the breakdown is lost and the job will have to be started from the beginning again when the machine resumes its work. We allow that (i) the uptimes and downtimes of the machine follow general probability distributions, (ii) the breakdown process of the machine depends upon the job being processed, (iii) the processing times of the jobs are random variables following arbitrary distributions, and (iv) after a breakdown, the processing time of a job may either remain a same but unknown amount, or be resampled according to its probability distribution. We first derive the optimal policy for a class of problems under the criterion to maximize the expected discounted reward earned from completing all jobs. The result is then applied to further obtain the optimal policies for other due date‐related criteria. We also discuss a method to compute the moments and probability distributions of job completion times by using their Laplace transforms, which can convert a general stochastic scheduling problem to its deterministic equivalent. The weighted squared flowtime problem and the maintenance checkup and repair problem are analyzed as applications. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2004     

一种新的高分辨率ADC有效位数测试方法

谱分析法和正弦拟合法是ADC动态特性测试的两种常用方法。但在测试信号源信噪比较低的情况下,两种方法的测试结果都存在较大的偏差。提出了一种新的ADC动态性能测试方法,该方法能较好消除信号源对测量结果的影响,使得在普通信号源下可以测试高分辨率的ADC。仿真分析证明了这一测试方法的正确性。最后给出了采用该方法对一ADC系统的实测结果。     

部分服务台同步多重休假的GI/M/c稳态队长

在经典GI/M/c排队中引入部分服务台同步多重休假策略,利用拟单生过程和矩阵几何解的方法,求解系统的稳态队长分布及其条件随机分解。     

Involving the elephant: technical isolation and the role of India in a possible solution to the Iranian nuclear crisis

Apart from North Korea, no state's nuclear program in the twenty-first century has raised more concern to international security than Iran's. While Iran insists that its nuclear program is strictly for civilian purpose in line with Article IV of non-proliferation treaty, the USA and its allies insist that Iran has military intentions and called for sanctions. The failure of sanctions to deter Iran from its nuclear agenda had made many scholars and policy-makers call for a preemptive attack on Iranian nuclear facilities. Situated within this debate, this paper positions itself as an antagonist to the preemptive airstrike option and argues that involving India in a possible nuclear “iron curtain” against Iran – a move known as technical isolation – remains the best option to the current nuclear crises.