德文版液压系统模拟仿真软件的汉化方法

介绍了德文版的 Fluid SIM-H液压系统模拟仿真软件 ,并介绍了应用 Exe Scope、Help Deco、Help Work和 Create Install等工具软件对德文版软件进行汉化的基本方法     

新疆地区中小学教师信息素养状况的调查研究

2000年,国家教育部明确规定要把信息技术课程列入中小学生的必修课,同时也作出了对中小学教师进行信息技术培训的决定。本文采用问卷调查法,对新疆地区部分中小学教师的信息素养状况进行调查,旨在对西部地区中小学教师信息素养培养模式能提出一些建设性的意见。     

The Dao of foreign policy: Understanding China’s dual strategy in the South China Sea

In the South China Sea, China neither implements power-maximizing policy nor engages a peaceful approach. Instead, China implements both coercion and cooperation in pursuing its strategic interest in the disputed area. How can we explain China’s paradoxical behavior? This article claims that the best way to explain China’s policy in the South China Sea is to understand the character of dualism in China’s strategic culture. Following constructivist theory that stresses culture, this article argues that Chinese duality approach in the South China Sea is rooted in the philosophy of Daoism. The symbol of Yin-Yang depicts Chinese assertive as well as cooperative behavior in dealing with the South China Sea dispute. Although from a normative perspective Daoism recognizes pacifism and non-violent behavior, the most important feature of Daoism is the assumption that reality consists of two opposing elements that are mutually embedded.     

基于强化学习的鱼群自组织行为模拟

自组织行为广泛存在于自然界中。为了通过学习的方式模拟鱼群自组织行为,构建了鱼群模拟环境模型、智能体模型和奖励机制,并提出了一种基于赫布迹和行动者-评价者框架的多智能体强化学习方法。该方法利用赫布迹加强游动策略的学习记忆能力,基于同构思想实现了多智能体的分布式学习。仿真结果表明,该方法能够适用于领航跟随、自主漫游、群体导航等场景中鱼群自组织行为学习,并且基于学习方法模拟的鱼群展现的行为特性与基于博德规则计算模拟的鱼群行为类似。     

South African defence policy: the rationale and impact of the SANDF’s primary role and conventional force design

The 2015 South African Defence Review set out to reverse the deterioration of South African National Defence Force (SANDF) capabilities. Within the South African Department of Defence (DOD) this deterioration is expressed mainly in terms of a decreasing defence budget, subsequent declining conventional capabilities and obsolete prime mission equipment. Contemporary research and defence expert debates on this theme, point out the disjuncture between policy ends and the available means, with scepticism for an increased defence budget given the DOD’s lack of internal reform and strategy adjustment. One question that remains largely unanswered in the literature regarding the decline of the SANDF, is why both the policy-makers and the SANDF have remained focused on the primary role of the military (defending territorial integrity) accompanied with an unaffordable conventional force design? This question relates to the aim of this paper and is explored by revisiting initial defence policy decisions and compromises that were made in the 1990s. It is argued that the primary role of the SANDF and its conventional force design suited the interests of both the politicians and the military, but that the drawbacks thereof have harshly caught up with the DOD.     

发掘美-表现美-欣赏美-贯穿大学语文教学中的审美教育

提出了大学语文教学中,如何将美学教育规律渗透其中,指导学生去发掘美、感受美、判断美、创造美,以便充分发挥大学语文教学中的审美教育作用。     

对高校扩招问题的思考

高校的连续扩招,引起了全社会的关注.从社会对高等教育的需求,全国招生及毕业生就业看高校扩招在一定程度上对高校教育改革乃至我国教育事业的大发展起到了促进作用.     

关于意境问题的思考

长期以来 ,在中国古典诗歌的研究中 ,意境都是作为评价诗歌艺术水准的重要标准 ,有时甚至是惟一标准。这种评价标准直接限制了评价者的视线 ,也不符合诗歌创作的实际。本文就此进行了辨析 ,并明确指出 :意境本身只是一个诗歌评价的艺术概念 ,在不同的环境条件下 ,意境本身也是有高低之分的。     

谋划未来 加快发展——学习十六大精神的几点思考

联系武警学院办学实际 ,阐述学习十六大精神和“三个代表”重要思想的几点体会和思考 ,较为明确地提出了学院建设与发展的几个值得重视和关注的问题     

论高校学分制改革

学分制改革是高校教学管理体制改革的主题 ,本文从学分制的特征、优点及存在问题 ,结合高校学分制改革的实践经验 ,对高校学分制改革作尝试性探讨