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461.
基于占有率的信号相位交通状态实时判别模型 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
在国内交通检测手段的现实背景下,各种道路交通状态判别模型的可靠性和实用性一直不足。因此基于车道战略检测器和战术检测器的时间占有率提出了一种新的实用的相位交通状态判别模型,其中包括检测器的布设,占有率阈值的确定,相位交通状态的判别方法。通过VISSIM4.2仿真实验证明,该模型可以准确地判定符合人们主观判断的相位交通状态,并且可以很好地应用目前普遍采用的检测手段,实用性强。 相似文献
462.
463.
主要研究在高功率电磁环境下高空核爆到达导弹预设作战阵地近地面时的电磁脉冲环境.首先给出高空核爆电磁脉冲场近地面计算的理论基础,然后分析不同条件下近地面的电磁脉冲环境参数,编程实现了基于时域有限差分算法的电磁脉冲波形数值仿真,完成了多种特定预设战场环境下的电磁脉冲计算,最后给出由于电磁脉冲武器的发展和HEMP波形表述形式变化,给导弹武器系统抗电磁脉冲性能研究带来的影响和新动态趋势.结论认为:应加强对前沿更陡、强度更强电磁脉冲的抵抗能力,防御重点放在机动作战样式方面,提高战地战时抗毁生存能力. 相似文献
464.
以Matlab/simulink为工具,对相位干涉仪快速准确获取窄脉冲目标雷达的角信息问题进行了仿真研究。研究表明,相位干涉仪快速、准确获取窄脉冲目标雷达角信息的基本能力主要取决于鉴相器中低通滤波器截止频率的设计,并给出了截止频率的设计公式。此外,还对读取相关信息的时机和方法等问题进行了研究,给出了相应的解决方案。 相似文献
465.
In a multifunction radar, the maximum number of targets that can be managed or tracked is an important performance measure. Interleaving algorithms developed to operate radars exploit the dead‐times between the transmitted and the received pulses to allocate new tracking tasks that might involve transmitting or receiving pulses, thus increasing the capacity of the system. The problem of interleaving N targets involves a search among N! possibilities, and suboptimal solutions are usually employed to satisfy the real‐time constraints of the radar system. In this paper, we present new tight 0–1 integer programming models for the radar pulse interleaving problem and develop effective solution methods based on Lagrangian relaxation techniques. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2004. 相似文献
466.
《防务技术》2022,18(9):1643-1652
To objectively obtain the three-dimensional coordinates of the projectile fuze proximity explosion when projectile intersects the head of missile target, we propose a dynamic seven photoelectric detection screen test method, which is made up of six plane detection screens and a flash photoelectric dynamic detection screen. The three-dimensional coordinates calculation model of the projectile proximity explosion position based on seven plane detection screens with dynamic characteristics is established. According to the relation of the dynamic seven photoelectric detection screen planes and the time values, the analytical function of the projectile proximity explosion position parameters under non-linear motion is derived. The projectile signal filtering method based on discrete wavelet transform is explored in this work. Additionally, the projectile signal recognition algorithm using an improved particle swarm is proposed. Based on the characteristics of the time duration and the signal peak error for the projectile passing through the detection screen, the signals attribution of the same projectile passing through six detection screens are analyzed for obtaining precise time values of the same projectile passing through the detection screens. On the basis of the projectile fuze proximity explosion test, the linear motion model and the proposed non-linear motion model are used to calculate and compare the same group of projectiles proximity explosion position parameters. The comparison of test results verifies that the proposed test method and calculation model in this work accurately obtain the actual projectile proximity explosion position parameters. 相似文献
467.
Juan Li;Xuan Zhao;Yini Zheng; 《海军后勤学研究》2024,71(6):783-799
Considerable human judgment is involved in demand forecasting. When managers judge demands under uncertainty, they inevitably use signals to update their demand information. These signals are seldom perfect; hence, managers hold behavioral bias about the signal fidelity, that is, over- or under-estimating the signal fidelity. This article models managers' behavioral bias about signal fidelity in Bayesian demand forecasting and explores its impact on competitive firms. We find that no matter whether the competitor's manager is unbiased or biased, a firm can benefit from its manager's slight overestimation, but the competitor can benefit from the firm's manager's underestimation. However, when one firm's manager is biased, improving the signal fidelity may not constantly improve firms' profits, revealing the potential risk of behavioral bias on the efficiency of the forecasting systems. We further consider the diversity of biased managers and the information asymmetry regarding the bias. Except that the benefits of behavioral bias exist, we additionally find that managers' heterogeneous behavioral bias can form a hedge effect and bring a win-win situation. Under asymmetric information, managers' inference bias on the competitor's type may benefit firms by easing the negative impact of managers' behavioral bias about signal fidelity. We finally analyze the social welfare and consumer surplus, check the robustness of the main results and deliver additional findings by considering n$$ n $$ competing firms, different signal fidelity measures, and the signal-dependent behavioral bias. 相似文献
468.
结合某重点工程课题 ,设计和实现了基于 SHARC流水集束型多处理器板即研制出了具有 5个 SHARC的高速并行数字信号处理机。板上处理器数量可实现重配置以获得高的性价比。当板上前端 4个 SHARC用于 FFT时 ,研究和分析了板上前端 4个 SHARC用于 FFT时的三种不同缓冲数据模式下 FFT节点处理性能 相似文献
469.
电感储能系统驱动虚阴极振荡器数值研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
应用PSpice程序构建了一种比较符合实验实际的电感储能系统驱动反射三极管虚阴极振荡器的等效电路模型 ,研究了虚阴极中的电流电压关系 ,以及电爆炸丝切断开关和脉冲变压器的作用。具体介绍了电爆炸丝和虚阴极振荡器的计算模型。计算结果给出了脉冲变压器、电爆炸丝和虚阴极振荡器的参数选择对负载上获得的电压、电流的影响。 相似文献
470.
与聚束工作模式的合成孔径雷达 (SAR)相比 ,条带式SAR能够在相同时间内对更大范围的区域进行微波成像。但是在分析条带式SAR图像时 ,往往需要着重分析某些局部热点区域 (ROI ,Region-Of-Interest) ,而ROI外散射体的回波会降低ROI图像的对比度。本文的数字聚束 (Digitally -Spotlight)算法可以在成像前将ROI外的回波“过滤” ,实现等效的的聚束工作模式 ,从而提高SAR对比度。仿真验证了该算法的有效性。 相似文献