关于广义KKM定理的几点注记

本文在 H-空间中引入伪紧闭集的概念,得到一个广义 KKM 定理,从而获得了 KyFan 匹配定理以及极大极小不等式的一些新结果.     

基于集对分析的战场态势分析模型

在防空作战中,战场态势的分析非常重要,它是辅助决策的基础.针对战场态势的问题,以集对分析的同异反联系度和距离测度为基础,构造了战场态势的分析模型,进行了深入探讨.最后,通过实例计算表明了分析模型对于评估战场态势的可行性和有效性.     

非致命防暴动能弹作战效能评估

提出了非致命防暴动能弹作战效能的评估法,分析了非致命防暴动能弹的技术性能,建立了以非致命性为核心指标的防暴动能弹效能指标体系。采用定性分析与定量分析相结合,将集对分析法应用到了非致命防暴动能弹的效能评估中,对3种防暴动能弹进行了效能评估。为非致命防暴动能弹的研发生产提供了重要的理论支撑。     

基于卷积神经网络的卫星网络协调态势评估方法

为充分发掘利用海量卫星网络数据,提高决策效率,加强空间频轨资源获取与储备的分析手段,尤其是对地球静止轨道资源的协调获取问题,提出基于机器学习算法的卫星网络态势评估策略。通过对卫星网络协调因素进行特征分析,选择卷积神经网络(Convolution Neural Network, CNN)为目标算法模型,并建立算法模型的训练数据集及Label规则,采用分裂信息增益度量方法对数据进行降维处理,建立CNN评估模型,并进行了验证分析。结果表明,CNN模型对卫星网络协调态势评估问题测试的正确率高达80%以上,具有较高的评估效能。随着数据量的增多,CNN评估效果逐步提升,是一种在卫星网络协调态势分析、资源储备的有效评估方法。     

系统配套，协调发展——关于加强技术保障装备建设的思考

依据现代高技术战争的特征和装备保障需求 ,分析了加强技术保障装备建设的重要性及必要性 ,阐述了当前技术保障装备发展的基本趋势和特点 ,提出了系统配套 ,协调发展 ,构建我军完备的技术保障装备体系的基本思路     

Threshold optimization for weighted voting classifiers

Weighted voting classifiers considered in this paper consist of N units each providing individual classification decisions. The entire system output is based on tallying the weighted votes for each decision and choosing the one which has total support weight exceeding a certain threshold. Each individual unit may abstain from voting. The entire system may also abstain from voting if no decision support weight exceeds the threshold. Existing methods of evaluating the reliability of weighted voting systems can be applied to limited special cases of these systems and impose some restrictions on their parameters. In this paper a universal generating function method is suggested which allows the reliability of weighted voting classifiers to be exactly evaluated without imposing constraints on unit weights. Based on this method, the classifier reliability is determined as a function of a threshold factor, and a procedure is suggested for finding the threshold which minimizes the cost of damage caused by classifier failures (misclassification and abstention may have different price.) Dynamic and static threshold voting rules are considered and compared. A method of analyzing the influence of units' availability on the entire classifier reliability is suggested, and illustrative examples are presented. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 50: 322–344, 2003.     

基于粗糙集理论的装备保障指挥系统效能评估指标体系约简

针对目前建立的装备保障指挥系统效能评估指标体系评价指标繁多,存在重复、等价的不足,通过验证各评价指标相对于决策属性是否必要与验证各子集组合相对于决策属性是否独立,建立了基于粗糙集理论的装备保障指挥系统效能评估指标体系约简方法,对评价指标进行了约简,建立了约简的装备保障指挥系统效能评估指标体系,可为装备保障指挥系统效能分析提供依据。     

Rank‐Cluster‐and‐Prune: An algorithm for generating clusters in complex set partitioning problems

Clustering problems are often difficult to solve due to nonlinear cost functions and complicating constraints. Set partitioning formulations can help overcome these challenges, but at the cost of a very large number of variables. Therefore, techniques such as delayed column generation must be used to solve these large integer programs. The underlying pricing problem can suffer from the same challenges (non‐linear cost, complicating constraints) as the original problem, however, making a mathematical programming approach intractable. Motivated by a real‐world problem in printed circuit board (PCB) manufacturing, we develop a search‐based algorithm (Rank‐Cluster‐and‐Prune) as an alternative, present computational results for the PCB problem to demonstrate the tractability of our approach, and identify a broader class of clustering problems for which this approach can be used. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 2009     

模糊故障树分析方法在机场环境安全中的应用

采用故障树分析法,对引起鸟击飞机的各个因素进行系统分析,并建立了故障树.通过定性分析,可得引起顶事件发生的2580个最小割集.采用专家判断和模糊集理论相结合的方法,评估故障树底事件发生概率的模糊性,并以"垃圾堆对鸟的吸引"这一底事件为例,计算出其模糊失效率.通过定量分析,计算出顶事件的发生概率为0.00241,同时可计算各底事件的重要度.     

基于统计势能的水平集特定目标轮廓提取方法

介绍一种基于统计势能的水平集特定目标轮廓提取方法.首先通过计算统计势能得到水平集曲线与目标边界相关程度,然后由此推导出区域决策影响因子并将其引入到水平集函数演化方程中,最终实现利用目标区域信息提高水平集目标轮廓提取质量.红外图像目标轮廓提取实验结果表明,该方法能够有效地克服目标轮廓提取中存在的边界泄漏问题.