提高本科生毕业设计质量的方法探讨

本文阐明了提高本科生毕业设计质量的必要性,通过对影响本科生毕业设计质量的原因分析,提出了提高质量的具体方法。对毕业设计组织与管理工作,保证毕业设计的质量提高有重要指导意义。     

基于科学发展观视角下的会计教学改革

随着高等教育的大众化,社会对会计人才需求呈现出多层次的特点,现代会计教育已进入素质教育的新阶段。注重学生创造性思维的培养,注重学生能力与素质的提高应成为各高校今后会计教学改革的方向。本文从科学发展观的视角,在分析了会计本科教学现状的基础上,理性地提出了要实现会计教学培养目标,必须转变教育观念,适应科学发展观的要求,推动会计教学改革。     

高中数学研究性学习的实践与研究

在中学开设研究性学习课程,是基础教育课程改革的具体目标之一。针对现有课程体系的弊端,重知识传授而轻过程和技能训练,重学科知识体系而不关心社会实践活动。重间接经验的传授而忽视学生的直接体验积累。为培养学生乐于探究勤于动手的学习精神,分析和解决的能力,本人在几年的教学实践中,不断探究,积累了一些经验。本文就此问题谈谈高中数学研究性学习的实践与体会。     

二次相位误差对FMCW SAR成像质量的影响

调频连续波合成孔径雷达(FMCW SAR)是一种新近提出来的成像雷达体制,在FMCW SAR成像中,相位误差是成像质量下降的主要原因,必须对相位误差进行消除.首先建立了存在二次相位误差的FMCW SAR的信号模型,然后分析了二次相位误差对成像质量的影响,提出了一种补偿二次相位误差的方法.此方法与存在二次相位误差时的成像结果相比较,有效地消除了二次相位误差的影响,成像质量大为提高.     

Quality risk in outsourcing: Noncontractible product quality and private quality cost information

This article addresses the concept of quality risk in outsourcing. Recent trends in outsourcing extend a contract manufacturer's (CM's) responsibility to several functional areas, such as research and development and design in addition to manufacturing. This trend enables an original equipment manufacturer (OEM) to focus on sales and pricing of its product. However, increasing CM responsibilities also suggest that the OEM's product quality is mainly determined by its CM. We identify two factors that cause quality risk in this outsourcing relationship. First, the CM and the OEM may not be able to contract on quality; second, the OEM may not know the cost of quality to the CM. We characterize the effects of these two quality risk factors on the firms' profits and on the resulting product quality. We determine how the OEM's pricing strategy affects quality risk. We show, for example, that the effect of noncontractible quality is higher than the effect of private quality cost information when the OEM sets the sales price after observing the product's quality. We also show that committing to a sales price mitigates the adverse effect of quality risk. To obtain these results, we develop and analyze a three‐stage decision model. This model is also used to understand the impact of recent information technologies on profits and product quality. For example, we provide a decision tree that an OEM can use in deciding whether to invest in an enterprise‐wide quality management system that enables accounting of quality‐related activities across the supply chain. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 2009     

Performance and properties of Q‐Statistic monitoring schemes

In this article, we study the Shewhart chart of Q statistics proposed for the detection of process mean shifts in start‐up processes and short runs. Exact expressions for the run‐length distribution of this chart are derived and evaluated using an efficient computational procedure. The procedure can be considerably faster than using direct simulation. We extend our work to analyze the practice of requiring multiple signals from the chart before responding, a practice sometimes followed with Shewhart charts. The results show that waiting to receive multiple signals severely reduces the probability of quickly detecting shifts in certain cases, and therefore may be considered a risky practice. Operational guidelines for practitioners implementing the chart are discussed. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2009     

ISO质量管理体系引入边防检查执法工作的思考

ISO9001是企业有效的质量控制管理体系,在其他行政管理部门中也有应用。在公安边防执法规范化建设工作中,如何对边防检查执法质量进行全程监控,是困扰边防部队执法规范化建设的瓶颈。将ISO9001质量控制管理体系引入边防检查行政执法实践中,有利于实现边防检查行政执法质量的新突破。     

西安地铁某车站深基坑变形规律现场监测研究

以西安地铁某车站深基坑工程为依托,根据深基坑工程施工监测的基本方法和基本原理,给出了深基坑围护和变形的监测方案,研究了深基坑变形规律,确保了地铁车站的安全施工。重点分析了围护桩体的水平变形和钢支撑轴力的变化规律。研究结果可对类似工程的信息化施工提供参考。     

应急净水系统作业性能试验研究

用应急净水系统净化不同水质的原水,以考察其作业性能。结果表明,出水浊度不受原水浊度的影响,且低于1NTU;在试验原水浊度、温度范围内,出水流量较稳定,产水量符合设计要求;出水水质符合生活饮用水卫生标准的要求。     

基于状态监控的武器系统管理体系构建与功能分析

将CBM＋技术及思想应用于武器系统管理领域,提出了基于状态监控的武器系统管理思路。以某武器系统为研究对象,分析了基于状态监控的武器系统管理的特点;按照模块化原则、管理功能模块与信息保障模块对应原则和集成原则,构建了基于状态监控的武器系统管理体系;探讨了该管理体系中各组成模块的结构设计,并分析了其功能。研究结果为实现武器系统使用中的状态监控与信息化管理提供了体系框架。