火控雷达有源诱饵三点源布局研究

火控雷达由于特殊的工作方式更容易受到反辐射导弹的攻击,为火控雷达配备有源诱饵并研究其合理的布局方式非常必要．基于有源诱偏技术的基本原理,以三点源诱饵系统为研究对象,建立了一种新型的布局模型．为避免采用某种特定布局进行仿真并比较的研究方式,模型通过变动雷达在整个诱饵系统中的布局位置实现了对各种布局形状的仿真,获得了系统诱偏效果与雷达位置的对应关系．仿真结果表明,系统的诱偏效果与雷达到诱饵中心位置的距离有关,找到了火控雷达在诱饵系统中最合适的布置区域,使系统达到最优的诱偏效果．     

基于混响室的雷达回波传输环境模拟

为检验雷达回波传输质量,完成基于莱斯因子K的混响室电磁环境分级,提出混响室条件下雷达回波传输环境模拟评价参数信杂比S,对比分析莱斯因子K和信杂比S的测量原理．实验结果表明：混响室可用于雷达回波传输环境模拟．     

基于ExtendSim的高炮群作战效能仿真分析

构建了高炮部队抗空袭作战仿真流程,并在特定作战条件下基于ExtendSim建立了高炮群雷达诸元法抗击敌空袭目标的作战仿真模型,对火控雷达组网工作模式下的扇形和线性配置的高炮群作战效能进行了仿真分析,结果表明在火控雷达组网模式下,高炮群整体探测范围增大,作战反应时间延长,提高了部队作战效能。     

基于椭球模型的雷达/ESM联合定位算法

为了减少作战过程中雷达的开机时间,采用了ESM辅助的方法。在雷达关机条件下,利用多平台ESM对目标进行定位;当雷达开机时,采用雷达/ESM联合定位。本文首先分析了基于椭球模型的多平台ESM交叉定位算法,其次分析了雷达/ESM联合定位算法。通过仿真实验分析,这两种算法具有很高的定位精度;并分析了测量误差对定位精度的影响。该算法具有一定的应用价值     

天波超视距雷达路径传播损耗仿真计算与分析

为研究天波超视距雷达路径传播损耗规律特性,针对天波超视距雷达电波传播特点,利用现有理论成果,建立了路径传播损耗的计算机仿真模型,设计了一种简洁的路径传播损耗仿真计算流程,仿真分析了各种因素对路径传播损耗的影响,得出了降低路径传播损耗的有效措施,为天波雷达的作战使用提供了理论依据.     

相参雷达间歇采样灵巧干扰方法

间歇采样转发干扰是针对相参雷达一种有效的干扰方法,它利用脉压雷达匹配滤波特性,能够对雷达形成假目标干扰.首先分析了间歇采样转发干扰方法,指出了间歇采样转发干扰的不足之处,即脉压后干扰能量损失和假目标分布均匀,进而提出了间歇采样灵巧干扰方法,新方法形成的假目标分布不均匀,使得雷达识别真假目标可能性大大降低,仿真实验验证了新干扰方法的有效性.     

一种SAR图像特征提取和目标分类的新方法

提出了一种利用二维离散小波变换与核主成分分析结合对SAR图像进行特征提取的新方法.该方法对SAR图像进行三层小波分解后提取低频子带图像的核主成分分量作为目标的分类特征,利用支持向量机完成目标分类.采用MSTAR实测SAR目标数据集进行特征提取和分类实验,实验结果表明:该方法可以有效提高目标的正确识别率.     

FINANCIAL VERSUS HUMAN RESOURCES IN THE GREEK–TURKISH ARMS RACE 10 YEARS ON: A FORECASTING INVESTIGATION USING ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORKS

This paper looks into the Greek–Turkish arms race a decade after an earlier contribution to the issue that relied heavily on artificial neural networks. The time period between the two papers contributes to the reliability of the results derived, not just by increasing the number of observations, but also mainly by incorporating the progress made in the realm of artificial intelligence. The focus on the case of both countries unlike the paper mentioned above that dealt with just the Greek side provides ample room for comparative purposes regarding the determinants of defense expenditure on both sides. The results derived in terms of input significance estimation support the findings of the earlier research as indicated above, pointing to the leading role of the demographic preponderance of Turkey over Greece. The paper also points to the fact that 10 years later, Turkey continues to set the arms race rules against its rival by determining the defense expenditure of Greece, whereas the role of the latter in affecting the military spending of Turkey is non‐existent.     

Formulations for dynamic lot sizing with service levels

In this article, we study deterministic dynamic lot‐sizing problems with a service‐level constraint on the total number of periods in which backlogs can occur over a finite planning horizon. We give a natural mixed integer programming formulation for the single item problem (LS‐SL‐I) and study the structure of its solution. We show that an optimal solution to this problem can be found in \begin{align*}\mathcal O(n^2\kappa)\end{align*} time, where n is the planning horizon and \begin{align*}\kappa=\mathcal O(n)\end{align*} is the maximum number of periods in which demand can be backlogged. Using the proposed shortest path algorithms, we develop alternative tight extended formulations for LS‐SL‐I and one of its relaxations, which we refer to as uncapacitated lot sizing with setups for stocks and backlogs. {We show that this relaxation also appears as a substructure in a lot‐sizing problem which limits the total amount of a period's demand met from a later period, across all periods.} We report computational results that compare the natural and extended formulations on multi‐item service‐level constrained instances. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2013     

宽带雷达射频分时交替采样增益失配估计方法

针对分时交替采样在宽带条件下存在增益起伏的失配问题,提出了基于最小二乘曲线拟合的增益曲线估计算法。基于实际ADC器件增益起伏的情况,分析了通道增益失配对系统输出信号频谱的影响;根据宽带数字阵列雷达回波信号的特点,利用分段估计与最小二乘曲线拟合方法得到增益估计曲线,给出了算法的实现步骤。仿真实验结果表明该算法在宽带分时交替采样中的有效性。