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491.
发展军事职业教育是健全新型军事人才培养体系的重大举措。贯彻科技兴军战略,必须深刻认识提高军事职业教育质量水平的重大意义,清晰把握提高军事职业教育质量水平的内在要求,切实找准提高军事职业教育质量水平的重要抓手。 相似文献
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493.
喷水推进器功率特性与航速相关性研究 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
通过对某船喷水推进系统的分析,研究了喷水推进器的功率特性(功率与转速的关系)与航速的关系.先由喷水推进动力学方程引出喷水推进器功率特性在喷水推进系统稳态特性和动态性能研究中的作用,然后分析了KaMeWa71SⅡ喷水推进器的转速特性,将转速特性变换成力矩特性后,分析了该力矩特性,并将其与螺旋桨相应特性作了对比.根据转速特性获得的3个不同航速下的喷水推进器功率与转速的关系曲线,分析了航速对功率特性的影响,同时也将其与螺旋桨的相应特性曲线作了对比.研究所得出的结论是:喷水推进器的功率特性不是唯一的,装船之后它的功率特性受航速影响,但这个影响不像螺旋桨那么显著.据此推得,喷水推进系统在“船—泵—机”的匹配设计以及实际使用中,主机一般不会超负荷. 相似文献
494.
为了在民用集装箱船上快速安装集装箱式模块化武器设备,快速形成战斗力,同时保证武器设备使用精度和可靠性,必须对安装的武器设备的基座水平进行检测并加以修正.通过对影响基座水平度变化因素的分析,结合集装箱船的特点,提出了利用平台罗经安装平台和电子差分水平仪测量基座倾斜度,并对测量值进行多项式拟舍得出基座倾斜修正量的方法.这种方法在实际应用中取得了良好的效果,满足战时快速安装,快捷调试的要求,并能确保武器系统的战术技术指标. 相似文献
495.
为了正确理解和准确评测军事信息系统的互操作性,分析比较了军事信息系统互操作性的不同定义和内涵,讨论了军事信息系统的互操作性分析方法,探讨了军事信息系统互操作性建模方法,分析了互操作性与系统安全脆弱性之间的关系,给出了军事信息系统互操作性研究的几点建议. 相似文献
496.
The world is mired in history again, as historical modes of competition return and historical grievances fuel the policies of multiple revisionist actors. If the end of history has ended, then it follows that the time is ripe for an engagement with history’s wisdom. We argue that the making of American statecraft—the deliberate, coordinated use of national power to achieve important objectives—can be significantly enhanced by a better understanding of the past. This essay, which draws on the extensive literature on history and statecraft, U.S. foreign policy, and the author’s own research and experiences, offers a defense of the use of history to improve statecraft, as well as a typology of ten distinct ways in which an understanding of history can improve government policy. 相似文献
497.
Nick Lloyd 《Small Wars & Insurgencies》2013,24(2):382-403
This article re-examines one of the most infamous incidents in British imperial history: the Amritsar Massacre of 1919, and analyses it within the context of the British Army's minimum force philosophy. The massacre has long been regarded as the most catastrophic failure of minimum force in the history of the British Army. This article reconsiders the arguments over the shooting at Amritsar and the role of Brigadier-General Reginald Dyer, and questions the accepted view that the massacre was such a failure of minimum force. It argues that the circumstances surrounding the massacre must be understood before judging the incident and given these factors it is possible to see it within a minimum force framework. 相似文献
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499.
The economic value, social status and symbolic meaning of small arms are particular and temporal in nature. This is demonstra ted through a historical account of the dynamics of cultural change and adaptation in Nuer society. Specifically, the article shows how attitudes towards small arms shif ted over time from a positive valuation of guns as prestigious objects, to ambivalence between the need for protection and the experience of increased local lawlessness and violence. More generally, it demonstrates how weapon-rela ted activities can only be fully understood when seen against a specific cultural background. Even if the display, use and circulation of weapons appear to carry cross-cultural references, typically as expressions of power and masculine identity, the meaning is always primarily local. Therefore, strategies to reduce the destructive impact of small arms through demand side programs, based on voluntary participation, can only be carried out successfully if built on an in-depth understanding of a particular cultural context. 相似文献
500.
For a service provider facing stochastic demand growth, expansion lead times and economies of scale complicate the expansion timing and sizing decisions. We formulate a model to minimize the infinite horizon expected discounted expansion cost under a service‐level constraint. The service level is defined as the proportion of demand over an expansion cycle that is satisfied by available capacity. For demand that follows a geometric Brownian motion process, we impose a stationary policy under which expansions are triggered by a fixed ratio of demand to the capacity position, i.e., the capacity that will be available when any current expansion project is completed, and each expansion increases capacity by the same proportion. The risk of capacity shortage during a cycle is estimated analytically using the value of an up‐and‐out partial barrier call option. A cutting plane procedure identifies the optimal values of the two expansion policy parameters simultaneously. Numerical instances illustrate that if demand grows slowly with low volatility and the expansion lead times are short, then it is optimal to delay the start of expansion beyond when demand exceeds the capacity position. Delays in initiating expansions are coupled with larger expansion sizes. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2009 相似文献