两类临界静不稳定姿态控制系统设计

根据经典控制理论,设计了两类临界静不稳定姿态控制系统。     

截尾序贯验后加权检验截尾点的优化设计

选取截尾点是截尾序贯验后加权检验很关键的一步,目前理论上尚无有效的选取方法。本文用优化技术确定截尾点Ｃ,克服了实践中确定停时Ｎ和截尾点Ｃ遇到的计算困难,避免了一般取Ｃ＝１的盲目性,使截尾点Ｃ的选取有了理论根据。优选的截尾点不仅使双方承担的风险之和最小,而且使双方承担的风险值相对合理,易于接受。     

舰艇指控系统效能综合评估

对舰艇指控系统效能的综合评估方法进行了研究,提出了一种逻辑性和适用性较强、计算简便的多层次效能综合评估方法。     

目标的规避过程与搜索运动

应用随机过程的观点,研究了静态目标和动态目标的几种规避方式、运动规律和目标位置的概率分布,导出了在上述几种情况下对规避目标的最优（理论）搜索计划。     

论面向决策的 C~2 系统设计

论述了指挥与控制系统面向决策的重要性和必要性,并在工程实践的基础上,对指挥与控制系统的决策、决策过程与结构、系统设计与系统评估等方面的主要问题作了进一步阐述与探讨。     

角速率火控系统计算延迟问题的研究

提出解决角速率火控系统计算延迟问题的两种方法,为深入研究角速率火控计算进行了新的探索。     

求解特征结构配置问题的一种新方法

基于遗传算法提出了求解线性多变量系统在输出反馈作用下的特征结构配置问题的一种新方法。遗传算法是一种基于自然选择和群体遗传学机理的参数搜索方法。采用遗传算法求解特征结构配置问题,具有适用面广和计算稳定等特性。我们以导弹控制系统为例进行了仿真,结果是令人满意的。     

智能机载武器火力指挥控制技术综述

人工智能技术是解决机载武器火力指挥控制问题的最有效途径之一,根据近年来的研究结果,对智能机载武器火力指挥控制的系统构成、工作原理进行了技术概述,并简要地讨论了智能机载武器火力指挥控制系统设计中的关键技术．     

常规潜艇废气涡轮增压柴油机排气冷却消声器的功用分析

本文分析了德国ＭＴＵ３９６ＳＢ８３和ＭＴＵ３９６ＳＥ８４两型潜用废气涡轮增压柴油机的排气冷却消声器的功用。作者认为,该排气冷却消声器的功用不仅仅是削减排气（空气）噪声,降低废气温度和减少废气向舱室内部的传热,更重要的是为了减少常规潜艇通气管状态柴油机水下排气所激起的水噪声和为了改善废气涡轮增压柴油机通气管状态高背压时的启动性能和变背压时的工作稳定性。文中还分析了该排气冷却消声器的其它一些功用。这些分析对发展我国潜用柴油机技术及常规潜艇采用废气涡轮增压技术有一定的指导意义。     

Dynamic learning,pricing, and ordering by a censored newsvendor

We address the problem of determining optimal ordering and pricing policies in a finite‐horizon newsvendor model with unobservable lost sales. The demand distribution is price‐dependent and involves unknown parameters. We consider both the cases of perishable and nonperishable inventory. A very general class of demand functions is studied in this paper. We derive the optimal ordering and pricing policies as unique functions of the stocking factor (which is a linear transformation of the safety factor). An important expression is obtained for the marginal expected value of information. As a consequence, we show when lost sales are unobservable, with perishable inventory the optimal stocking factor is always at least as large as the one given by the single‐period model; however, if inventory is nonperishable, this result holds only under a strong condition. This expression also helps to explain why the optimal stocking factor of a period may not increase with the length of the problem. We compare this behavior with that of a full information model. We further examine the implications of the results to the special cases when demand uncertainty is described by additive and multiplicative models. For the additive case, we show that if demand is censored, the optimal policy is to order more as well as charge higher retail prices when compared to the policies in the single‐period model and the full information model. We also compare the optimal and myopic policies for the additive and multiplicative models. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2007