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推导了部分频带干扰最佳干扰系数表达式并进行了仿真验证,描述了多进制频移键控/快跳频(MFSK/FFH)系统、衰落信道和分集合并算法模型,在最坏部分频带干扰和衰落信道下,仿真对比了MFSK/FFH系统采用线性分集合并、限幅线性分集合并、自归一分集合并、排序统计自归一分集合并、乘积分集合并5种分集合并算法时的误码率性能,结果表明:在最坏部分频带干扰和衰落信道下,线性合并性能较差,其他4种算法性能较为相似,Rayleigh衰落信道中排序统计自归一分集合并和乘积分集合并算法性能最优。 相似文献
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We consider how a merger between two naturally differentiated dealers affects their interactions with a common supplier and identify conditions under which the merger can increase or decrease the combined net worth of the two firms. Among other things, we find that the attractiveness of merging depends upon the extent to which end demand can be stimulated by either an upstream supplier or the dealers. Specifically, the greater the supplier's ability to invest in stimulating end demand, the more likely it is that the naturally differentiated firms will be better off operating independently than merging. On the other hand, if the greatest opportunities for stimulating demand are through the service that is provided by the dealers, then merging their operations will be more attractive. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2007 相似文献
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通过建立了一般的空时CDMA系统模型 ,探讨多址干扰和多径效应的联合抑制问题。首先分析了系统的可辨识条件 ,然后利用多约束最优化准则研究了FIR空时解相关接收机设计和实现 ,并进一步分析了系统性能 相似文献
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掠海机动目标跟踪的IPDA算法 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
综合概率数据关联(IPDA)算法不仅能进行目标状态估计,还能提供对潜在目标的存在性/可感知性/可观测性概率的估计.这些估计通常作为评价航迹质量的参数,用于航迹确认和航迹终止.所研究的几种跟踪算法主要针对低空掠海飞行的机动目标,目标探测概率受海面信号反射导致的多路径效应和海杂波的影响而变化,将IPDA算法和EB-PDA、IMMPDA算法进行了比较研究,并提出了一种新的IPDA算法-VM-IPDA算法.仿真结果显示,VM-IPDA算法跟其他几种算法相比不仅提高准确性还能减少计算量. 相似文献
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Nonlinear initial alignment is a significant research topic for strapdown inertial navigation system(SINS).Cubature Kalman filter(CKF)is a popular tool for nonlinear initial alignment.Standard CKF assumes that the statics of the observation noise are pre-given before the filtering process.Therefore,any unpredicted outliers in observation noise will decrease the stability of the filter.In view of this problem,improved CKF method with robustness is proposed.Multiple fading factors are introduced to rescale the obser-vation noise covariance.Then the update stage of the filter can be autonomously tuned,and if there are outliers exist in the observations,the update should be less weighted.Under the Gaussian assumption of KF,the Mahalanobis distance of the innovation vector is supposed to be Chi-square distributed.Therefore a judging index based on Chi-square test is designed to detect the noise outliers,determining whether the fading tune are required.The proposed method is applied in the nonlinear alignment of SINS,and vehicle experiment proves the effective of the proposed method. 相似文献
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给出了一种更符合海面实际情况的基于未充分发展海谱的分形海面模型(NDFFM),使用双尺度法计算了NDFFM海面的后向散射截面,并研究了动态散射场幅值分布。结果表明在大特征斜率下散射场服从K分布,随着特征斜率的下降,散射场分布向瑞利分布退化。最后将计算数据与传统的分形模型和实测雷达数据进行比对,证明了该模型的准确性和有效性。 相似文献
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