利用简并V型原子与光场的非共振作用隐形传送未知原子态

根据简并V型三能级原子与光场的远离共振相互作用系统的改进型有效哈密顿量 ,通过矩阵方法 ,推导出系统随时间演化的波函数 ,提出一种未知原子态的隐形传态方案。     

分块模幂算法

RSA是目前最成熟的一种公钥密码体系 ,RSA加解密算法的速度依赖于模幂算法 ,因而快速模幂算法一直是人们感兴趣的课题。该文提出了一种基于分块的模幂算法 ,对算法复杂性进行了讨论 ,并与其他模幂算法作了比较 ,从理论上论证了它具有更快的模幂速度     

代理型防火墙Cache策略的研究与实现

在代理型防火墙中设置Cache,可以有效地减少响应延迟和降低网络带宽。对Cache实现中的信息过滤规则、过期页面处理和替换算法几个关键技术进行了深入研究,并提出了一种基于防火墙日志系统开销极小的Cache管理策略。     

Designing a screening experiment for highly reliable products

Within a reasonable life‐testing time, how to improve the reliability of highly reliable products is one of the great challenges to today's manufacturers. By using a resolution III experiment together with degradation test, Tseng, Hamada, and Chiao (1995) presented an interesting case study of improving the reliability of fluorescent lamps. However, in conducting such an experiment, they did not address the problem of how to choose the optimal settings of variables, such as sample size, inspection frequency, and termination time for each run, which are influential to the correct identification of significant factors and the experimental cost. Assuming that the product's degradation paths satisfy Wiener processes, this paper proposes a systematic approach to the aforementioned problem. First, an intuitively appealing identification rule is proposed. Next, under the constraints of a minimum probability of correct decision and a maximum probability of incorrect decision of the proposed identification rule, the optimum test plan (including the determinations of inspection frequency, sample size, and termination time for each run) can be obtained by minimizing the total experimental cost. An example is provided to illustrate the proposed method. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 49: 514–526, 2002; Published online in Wiley InterScience (www.interscience.wiley.com). DOI 10.1002/nav.10024     

Two‐stage component test plans for testing the reliability of a series system

A system reliability is often evaluated by individual tests of components that constitute the system. These component test plans have advantages over complete system based tests in terms of time and cost. In this paper, we consider the series system with n components, where the lifetime of the i‐th component follows exponential distribution with parameter λ_i. Assuming test costs for the components are different, we develop an efficient algorithm to design a two‐stage component test plan that satisfies the usual probability requirements on the system reliability and in addition minimizes the maximum expected cost. For the case of prior information in the form of upper bounds on λ_i's, we use the genetic algorithm to solve the associated optimization problems which are otherwise difficult to solve using mathematical programming techniques. The two‐stage component test plans are cost effective compared to single‐stage plans developed by Rajgopal and Mazumdar. We demonstrate through several numerical examples that our approach has the potential to reduce the overall testing costs significantly. © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 49: 95–116, 2002; DOI 10.1002/nav.1051     

军事通信网信息优势指标及评估模型研究

军事通信网信息优势评估指标的确定和量化是C4ISR效能评估体系中的重要环节。针对军事通信网的特点,在分析信息优势定义的基础上,结合军事通信网的具体业务需求,深入分析网系完整性和精确性,利用期望时延重新定义时效性,并提出信息能力资源利用率指标,以及绝对信息优势、隐性信息优势和显性信息优势概念,根据所确定的指标,给出了军事通信网信息优势基本的定量描述方法。     

基于物元分析方法的作战指挥信息效能评估

根据信息作战需要,总结出作战指挥信息效能评估分层指标,运用物元分析理论构造了评估模型,并结合具体实例验证了此模型的可行性和实用性。该方法能够有效结合定性与定量分析,且模型结构简单规范,为作战指挥信息效能的评估提供了一种较为有效的方法和途径。     

基于层次分析法的人为电磁环境复杂程度评估

针对战场电磁环境复杂多变,定性、定量描述难的特点,运用层次分析法(AHP)探索人为电磁环境复杂程度评估问题。建立了评估人为电磁环境的递阶层次结构,细化了评估指标,明确了评价标准,并通过对组合权重的计算,最终将对人为电磁环境复杂程度的评估转换为13个底层参量的检测数据,4个分值标准和5个评定层次。该方法对评估电磁环境的一般复杂性和特定复杂性具有一定的指导意义,较好地满足了战场电磁环境复杂程度评估的需求。     

基于影响图方法的信息战模型

基于信息战内涵,分析了信息因素和兵力因素在信息战过程中相互作用的关系,根据影响图建模理论,建立了信息战模型,得到了兵力与信息耦合作用的微分方程,说明了制信息权在信息战中的决定性作用,为定量研究信息战的兵力和信息要素提供了理论依据。最后通过对模型的分析和简化,导出了我们熟悉的情报战模型和兰彻斯特方程第二线性律,体现了模型的合理性,但是在实际应用时仍需结合具体问题对模型进一步规范和完善,才能得出科学合理而有价值的结论。     

基于敌后侦察与诱骗博弈的远程火力打击战法*

对敌后侦察反军事诱骗的远程火力打击战法的定量分析是战役研究中尚未解决的关键问题之一,根据信息作战原理,运用仿真和统计学分析的混合方法,建立基于概率的二人非零和(TPNZS)非合作博弈模型,设计基于侦察与诱骗博弈的远程火力打击战法,定量分析我方的敌后侦察和敌方的军事诱骗对远程信息与火力联合打击能力的影响,并对一个典型实例的初步试验及分析结果表明:与敌后侦察和军事诱骗有关的正确识别目标和错误识别目标的概率以及远程火力命中目标的概率是评估远程信息与火力联合打击能力的关键,而对评估结果进行博弈分析则是远程火力打击战法设计的关键,用识别正确目标和错误目标能力以及远程火力命中目标能力描述的基于敌后侦察与诱骗博弈的远程火力最优打击战法为Δ*=(0,Δ2*,1-Δ2*)=(0.0000,0.7727,0.2273),被打击方对远程火力打击的最优战法为π*=(π1*,0,1-π1*)=(0.8511,0.0000,0.1489)。