Evaluating methods for the reliability of a large 2‐dimensional rectangular k‐within‐consecutive‐(r,s)‐out‐of‐(m,n):F system

A 2‐dimensional rectangular k‐within‐consecutive‐(r, s)‐out‐of‐(m, n):F system consists of m × n components, and fails if and only if k or more components fail in an r × s submatrix. This system can be treated as a reliability model for TFT liquid crystal displays, wireless communication networks, etc. Although an effective method has been developed for evaluating the exact system reliability of small or medium‐sized systems, that method needs extremely high computing time and memory capacity when applied to larger systems. Therefore, developing upper and lower bounds and accurate approximations for system reliability is useful for large systems. In this paper, first, we propose new upper and lower bounds for the reliability of a 2‐dimensional rectangular k‐within‐consecutive‐(r, s)‐out‐of‐(m, n):F system. Secondly, we propose two limit theorems for that system. With these theorems we can obtain accurate approximations for system reliabilities when the system is large and component reliabilities are close to one. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2005     

存储体编译和布局协同的片上缓存设计方法

为了提高片上缓存的速度、降低面积和功耗,提出了一种存储体编译和布局协同的片上缓存设计方法。该方法基于存储体在芯片上的不同空间位置预估该存储体的时序余量,分别采用拆分/合并、尺寸调整、阈值替换和长宽比变形等多种配置参数穷举组合进行存储体编译,根据时序余量选择最优的静态随机存取存储器存储体编译配置。将该方法与现有的物理设计步骤集成为一个完整的设计流程。实验结果表明,该方法能够降低约9.9%的功耗,同时缩短7.5%的关键路径延时。     

Predictability of operational processes over finite horizon

Operational processes are usually studied in terms of stochastic processes. The main information measure used for predictability of stochastic processes is the entropy rate, which is asymptotic conditional entropy, thus not suitable for application over a finite horizon. We use the conditional entropy to study the predictability of stochastic processes over the finite horizon. It is well‐known that the conditional entropies of stationary processes decrease as the processes evolve, implying that, on average, their pasts become more informative about prediction of their future outcomes. Some important operational processes such as martingale, models for maintenance policies, nonhomogeneous Poisson, and mixed Poisson processes are nonstationary. We show that as a nonstationary process evolves, it may provide more information or less information about the future state of the system. We develop results for comparing the predictability of stochastic processes. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2011     

饮食保障社会化可视系统设计

针对部队饮食保障社会化改革工作中出现的地方餐饮公司饮食服务质量监控管理问题,提出了饮食保障可视化监控管理的构想。这一构想借助可视化思想,利用信息管理手段实施有效监控,创新了军队饮食保障社会化监控管理模式,提高了军队饮食社会化保障监控管理效率,加强了饮食社会化保障食堂规范化管理,使部队社会化饮食保障实现“餐饮保障规范化、监控管理透明化、膳食营养科学化”。     

基于Web服务的OPNET功能封装模型

为了实现对OPNET软件强大功能的跨平台调用,提出了一种基于Web服务的OPNET功能封装模型.该模型以数据库为中介实现了OPNET程序与外部系统的交互,通过批处理文件调用了OPNET程序,进而将OPNET程序封装为OPNET Service的服务并发布到服务注册中心,外部应用程序可以通过查找注册中心查找实现对OPNE...     

具有策略偏好的模糊双矩阵对策模型及其应用

针对局中人对策略有偏好、支付值模糊的双矩阵对策给出了一种具体的求解方法,首先根据加权算子集结得到局中人的策略偏好向量、利用模糊数排序方式将模型转化为清晰的双矩阵对策,再利用粒子群优化算法求解.最后以雷达电子对抗为例,建立了具有策略偏好的模糊双矩阵对策的作战效能评估模型,研究结果对于双方资源分配,提高作战效能具有一定的军...     

数据拟合加速寿命试验智能优化设计

加速寿命试验方案的优劣,直接影响着试验的成本、效益和试验结果的准确性,因此有必要对试验方案进行优化设计,寻找最佳应力水平和试样分配比例,使加速寿命试验的结果最准确、代价最小.利用目标函数的连续性,提出一种基于离散数据的拟合方法,将加速寿命试验的优化设计转化为显函数的约束极值求解问题,然后将智能优化算法应用到加速寿命试验...     

基于作战效能的武器装备可靠性指标评估方法

装备可靠性的评估是装备管理使用中面临的重要课题.在总结前人的研究基础上,提出了一种基于武器装备作战效能的可靠性评估方法:建立非线性指标聚合的武器效能指标体系,通过主客观评分效果对底层指标进行打分,经过非线性指标聚合等手段获取装备效能的归一化评估指数,通过多次评估获取装备效能评估指数数据集,以此为基础对装备的可靠性进行评估.最后给出了评估仿真实例,实验结果表明所提方法的有效性、可行性.     

当前防火卷帘运用过程中存在问题及对策

随着现代城市的高速发展,大型商场、大规模物流仓库和展览厅等产业应运而生,这些场所的防火设计中,防火卷帘作为一种隐蔽美观的阻火设施,在建筑设计中得到了广泛运用。但盲目设置防火卷帘会直接影响建筑物防火、防烟效果,降低建筑物的安全系数。结合工作实践,分析了防火卷帘在应用过程中存在的问题,同时探讨了相应的规范和技术方面的问题。     

医用制氧机系统消防设计探讨

介绍了目前大中型医院广泛采用的医用制氧机系统供氧原理和特性,分析了其火灾危险性,并与液氧储罐供氧系统进行了对比,提出了消防设计的具体要求。