Thermal explosion of a reactive gas mixture at constant pressure for non-uniform and uniform temperature systems

In this study, the approximate and exact solutions for the stationary-state of the solids model with neglecting reactant consumption for both non-uniform and uniform temperature systems were applied on gas ignition under a constant pressure condition. The criticality conditions for a slab, an infinite cylinder, and a sphere are determined and discussed using dimensionless temperatures under constant ambient and surface temperatures for a non-uniform temperature system. Exact solution for a Semenov model with convection heat loss was also presented. The solution of the Semenov problem for constant volume or density as a solid and constant pressure were compared. The critical parameter δ is calculated and compared with those of Frank-Kamenetskii solution values. The validation of the calculated ignition temperatures with other exact solution and experimental results were offered. The relation between critical parameters form Semenov and F.K. models solution was introduced.     

Terrorism research: should we focus on the opponent or on our own people?

In terrorism research, three different sources of information and data exist: the terrorists and their environment; the incidents; and the population. This article discusses the strengths and weaknesses of research that is concerned with, or relies on, any of the mentioned sources. An in-depth understanding of the methodological issues that come with these sources is important to correctly interpret results from scientific studies. It is highlighted how the different scientific approaches add to a holistic view of terrorism as a phenomenon. Furthermore, the double-edged sword of information in the field of terrorism is discussed. From these deliberations, guidance concerning the future work of both scholars and decision-makers can be deducted.     

3G通信技术发展及在非战争军事行动中的应用

文章分析了3G无线视音频系统具有的优势,对3G视音频传输系统组网方式和功能进行了描述,探讨了非战争军事行动中通信保障面临的主要问题。     

对技术成熟度评价应用于装备预研的若干问题分析

TRL(Technology Readiness Level)评价是用以评价某项特定技术的成熟程度,以及比较不同技术的成熟程度的系统性、定量化工具,其对象是装备研制的关键技术,目的是把握技术成熟状况、工程化决策支持以及装备研制技术风险管理。推广使用这项工具,就是希望通过TRL评价,能够准确把握装备预研攻关的进展情况和技术状态,综合分析存在的问题和差距,为提高装备预研的科学决策和项目管理水平提供支撑。立足于TRL评价在装备预研中的实际应用场景,本课题针对TRL评价的适用性,工作结构分解(WBS)与项目技术分解之间关系、关键技术遴选原则和关键技术评价细则四个难点问题进行了讨论,以期回答如何使TRL评价这项工具在实际应用中能得以更好运用的问题。     

非对称相互依赖下的美日军事同盟机制分析——以奥巴马政府“重返亚太”为视角

2012年1月5日,美国国防部发表了《保持美国的全球领导地位:21世纪的防务重点计划报告》,在"重返亚太"战略的战略背景下,重点针对美国未来的军事力量结构、全球部署态势、军事战略目标等进行了重新规划。新军事战略调整对整个国际格局和地区性大国产生深远影响。随着美国重返亚太的战略调整,军事上的相互依赖程度体现在美日同盟之间尤为突出。本文仅从军事战略角度,运用《权力与相互依赖》中部分理论对其调整下的美日军事同盟机制进行分析。     

量子保密通信技术前沿述评

量子保密通信是利用量子力学的基本原理来实现信息无条件安全传递的一种全新密码方法,其核心是量子密钥分发。2014年正好是量子保密通信的第一个协议—BB84协议提出30周年。经过30年的发展,量子保密通信在理论和实验上都得到了快速发展,实际工程应用也初具规模。文章对量子保密通信的历史发展及研究现状进行了简要回顾,特别介绍了基于实际量子保密通信系统的量子黑客和防御。最后,对未来的几个研究方向进行了简要讨论。     

未来数字化战场中的指挥控制语言研究

针对未来数字化战场中机器人部队指挥控制与协同作战这一新兴研究领域需解决的机-机协同和人-机智能融合等问题,综述国内外相关领域的研究现状,分析了构建我军指挥控制语言的必要性,研究了机器人部队指挥控制语言的技术架构与关键技术,并提出了指挥控制语言的一种形式化语法和语义标注方法和通信协议,并结合海军舰艇作战示例分析了指挥控制语言的可行性及有效性。     

Research on design and firing performance of Si-based detonator

For the chip integration of MEMS (micro-electromechanical system) safety and arming device, a miniature detonator needs to be developed to reduce the weight and volume of explosive train. A Si-based micro-detonator is designed and fabricated, which meets the requirement of MEMS safety and arming device. The firing sensitivity of micro-detonator is tested according to GJB/z377A-94 sensitivity test methods: Langlie. The function time of micro-detonator is measured using wire probe and photoelectric transducer. The result shows the average firing voltage is 6.4 V when the discharge capacitance of firing electro-circuit is 33 μF. And the average function time is 5.48 μs. The firing energy actually utilized by Si-based micro-detonator is explored.     

舰艇箔条质心干扰对抗多威胁目标方法

摘 要：在未来海战中,水面舰艇将面临多枚导弹攻击的威胁,传统的箔条质心干扰发射决策方法无法有效干扰来袭的多枚导弹;在分析传统箔条质心干扰成功条件的基础上,建立了箔条质心干扰对抗多目标成功判断模型,通过仿真计算,提出了箔条质心干扰对抗多威胁目标方法;可充分发挥现役无源干扰装备的作战潜能,提高海军水面舰艇的生存能力。     

《概论》课研讨式教学与学生非智力因素培养研究

以非智力因素与思想政治教育的关系为切入点,探讨《毛泽东思想和中国特色社会主义理论体系概论》课研讨式教学与学生非智力因素培养之间的内在关联,凸现非智力因素在思想政治教育过程中的价值,系统设计《概论》课研讨式教学,从而提高思想政治教育实效。