作战分队武器系统的作战效能

战斗分队是未来联合作战中系统对抗的基本单元,以仿生学原理和系统工程理论为指导,建立了分队武器系统作战效能指标体系,并运用层次分析法建立了相应评估模型.最后以两组装甲步兵分队为例,分别评估了其在进攻(对峙)和防御中的作战效能,验证了该指标体系和评估模型的科学性和实用性.为指导员进行科学决策提供了理论依据.     

高频地波雷达作战效能评估分析方法

根据高频地波雷达的特点和作战任务,采用层次分析法,从探测能力、情报质量和生存能力三个指标层给出了高频地波雷达作战效能评估的层次结构体系,并确定了各效能指标及相对权重的计算方法,最后得出了高频地波雷达作战效能评估的定量分析方法,解决了雷达系统作为非直接杀伤性武器而无法评价其在作战背景下的作战效能的问题,为该雷达的作战使用提供了辅助决策的依据.     

AHP-Fuzzy法评估C4ISR系统作战效能中的应用

C4ISR系统在现代战争中的重要作用使得其评价问题得到了前所未有的重视.结合C4ISR系统的实战情况,通过对影响其作战效能不确定因素的分析和处理,运用AHP-Fuzzy分析法,建立了C4ISR系统作战效能的综合量化评估模型,讨论了联合作战中C4ISR系统的定量评估方法.最后通过算例,证明了此方法的有效性和可行性,为C4ISR系统的效能评估提供了一种有效的方法和途径.     

模糊集值统计理论在灭火救援指挥效能评估中的应用

在建立评估指标体系的基础上,将模糊集值统计理论应用于灭火救援指挥效能评估中。该理论方法改变了以往统计给出一个固定值的做法,而给出一个区间值,使某些具有模糊性和随机性的评估指标权值的确定更加符合实际情况。实例研究表明:该方法克服了经典统计法的不足,提高了效能评估的实用性和科学性。     

规范社会主义市场经济条件下的收入分配秩序

市场、企业、政府是社会主义市场经济条件下的三个收入分配主体,现实中这三个收入分配主体的分配行为均存在诸多不规范、不合理的因素。究其原因,主要是制度缺位和制度乏力。鉴于此,必须采取相应的对策。     

红苋菜色素的提取工艺研究

本文研究了红苋菜色素的提取时间、提取温度及不同方法对提取效率的影响,结果表明红苋菜色素的最佳提取工艺为:用水做提取剂,低温下提取,不种方法各有特点。     

水面舰艇编队系统对空作战能力研究

根据现代防空系统的特点,提出了水面舰艇编队区域防空系统效能评价的指标体系,分析了指标的相关因素,运用指数法建立了防空系统效能分指标(预警探测能力指数、拦截打击能力指数、指挥控制能力指数、电子战能力指数)以及效能综合指标的求取模型.     

Influence of thickness and projectile shape on penetration resistance of the compliant composite

The present study deals with development of conceptual proof for jute rubber basedflexible composite block to completely arrest the projectile impacting the target at high velocity impact of 400 m/s through numerical simulation approach using finite element (FE) method. The proposed flexible composite blocks of repeating jute/rubber/jute (JRJ) units are modelled with varying thickness from 30 mm to 120 mm in increments of 30 mm and impacted by flat (F), ogival (O) and hemispherical (HS) shaped projectiles. All the considered projectiles are impacted with proposed flexible composite blocks of different thicknesses and the penetration behaviour of the projectile in each case is studied. The penetration depth of the projectile in case of partially penetrated cases are considered and the effect of thickness and projectile shape on percentage of penetration depth is statistically analyzed using Tagu-chi's design of experiments (DOE). Results reveal that the though proposedflexible composite block with thickness of 90 mm is just sufficient to arrest the complete penetration of the projectile, considering the safety issues, it is recommended to use theflexible composite with thickness of 120 mm. The nature of damage caused by the projectile in the flexible composite is also studied. Statistical studies show that thickness of the block plays a prominent role in determining the damage resistance of the flexible composite.     

Combustion characteristic and aging behavior of bimetal thermite powders

Nanothermites have been employed as fuel additives in energetic formulations due to their higher en-ergy density over CHNO energetics. Nevertheless, sintering and degradation of nanoparticles signifi-cantly limit the practical use of nanothermites. In this work, combustion characteristic and aging behavior of aluminum/iron oxide (Al/Fe2O3) nanothermite mixtures were investigated in the presence of micron-scale nickel aimed to produce bimetal thermite powders. The results showed that the alumina content in the combustion residue increased from 88.3％ for Al/Fe2O3 nanothermite to 96.5％ for the nanothermite mixture containing 20 wt％nickel. Finer particle sizes of combustion residue were obtained for the nanothermite mixtures containing nickel, indicative of the reduced agglomeration. Both results suggested a more complete combustion in the bimetal thermite powders. Aging behavior of the nano-thermite mixture was also assessed by measuring the heat of combustion of the mixture before and after aging process. The reduction in heat of combustion of nanothermite mixtures containing nickel was less severe as compared to a significant decrease for the nanothermite mixture without nickel, indicating better aging resistance of the bimetal thermite powders.     

A new energy efficient management approach for wireless sensor networks in target tracking

This paper mainly studied the problem of energy conserving in wireless sensor networks for target tracking in defensing combats. Firstly, the structures of wireless sensor nodes and networks were illustrated; Secondly, the analysis of existing energy consuming in the sensing layer and its calculation method were provided to build the energy conserving objective function; What's more, the other two indicators in target tracking, including target detection probability and tracking accuracy, were combined to be regarded as the constraints of the energy conserving objective function. Fourthly, the three energy conserving approaches, containing optimizing the management scheme, prolonging the time interval between two adjacent observations, and transmitting the observations selectively, were introduced; In addition, the improved lion algorithm combined with the Logistic chaos sequence was proposed to obtain sensor management schemes. Finally, simulations had been made to prove the effectiveness of the proposed methods and algorithm.