现代防空体系对防空导弹的需求分析

由于现代空袭体系通常是在预警机指挥下 ,实施防区外攻击 ,所以防空体系必须具有远程打击预警机、中程拦截空袭武器载机和末端防御空袭武器的能力。因此 ,现代防空体系需要三种类型的防空导弹 ,这就是远程防空导弹、中程防空导弹和末端防御用近程防空导弹。     

试析解放初期新疆解放军工业之经济基础

解放初期中央和地方政府均无力投资新疆工业,解放军在缺衣少食的情况下发展了大批现代工业,其经济基础是自给立足、军费节约、个人积蓄和无偿劳动.     

抛物线用作雷达阵地地面有效反射区曲线

讨论了传统的米波雷达地面有效反射区和粗糙地面的选择条件,提出采用抛物线作为地面反射区曲线,并给出曲线公式,各反射点的反射波在主要方向同相叠加增加了探测距离,进一步挖掘了米波雷达的威力潜力;合理选择反射区曲线的长度,可减少近地物反射的杂波,提高低空目标的探测能力。     

Determination of burn‐in parameters and residual life for highly reliable products

Today, many products are designed and manufactured to function for a long period of time before they fail. Determining product reliability is a great challenge to manufacturers of highly reliable products with only a relatively short period of time available for internal life testing. In particular, it may be difficult to determine optimal burn‐in parameters and characterize the residual life distribution. A promising alternative is to use data on a quality characteristic (QC) whose degradation over time can be related to product failure. Typically, product failure corresponds to the first passage time of the degradation path beyond a critical value. If degradation paths can be modeled properly, one can predict failure time and determine the life distribution without actually observing failures. In this paper, we first use a Wiener process to describe the continuous degradation path of the quality characteristic of the product. A Wiener process allows nonconstant variance and nonzero correlation among data collected at different time points. We propose a decision rule for classifying a unit as normal or weak, and give an economic model for determining the optimal termination time and other parameters of a burn‐in test. Next, we propose a method for assessing the product's lifetime distribution of the passed units. The proposed methodologies are all based only on the product's initial observed degradation data. Finally, an example of an electronic product, namely contact image scanner (CIS), is used to illustrate the proposed procedure. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2003     

A general model of heterogeneous system lifetimes and conditions for system burn‐in

Burn‐in is a technique to enhance reliability by eliminating weak items from a population of items having heterogeneous lifetimes. System burn‐in can improve system reliability, but the conditions for system burn‐in to be performed after component burn‐in remain a little understood mathematical challenge. To derive such conditions, we first introduce a general model of heterogeneous system lifetimes, in which the component burn‐in information and assembly problems are related to the prediction of system burn‐in. Many existing system burn‐in models become special cases and two important results are identified. First, heterogeneous system lifetimes can be understood naturally as a consequence of heterogeneous component lifetimes and heterogeneous assembly quality. Second, system burn‐in is effective if assembly quality variation in the components and connections which are arranged in series is greater than a threshold, where the threshold depends on the system structure and component failure rates. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 50: 364–380, 2003.     

以十六大精神为指导 努力提高人才培养质量

全面建设小康社会需要“造就数以亿计的高素质劳动者、数以千万计的专门人才和一大批拔尖创新人才”。要实现这一宏伟目标 ,就必须全面推进素质教育 ,努力提高人才培养质量 ,这是历史赋予高等教育的重任。武警学院作为公安现役部队的最高学府 ,目前的中心工作是用十六大精神统一思想 ,进一步转变教育观念 ,深化教学改革 ,大力加强师资队伍建设 ,为部队培养高素质人才     

新时期关于部队会计职业道德教育的思考

新的历史时期 ,部队财务工作面临着新形势、新问题 ,部队会计工作在军事经济中的作用不断加强 ,责任也愈加繁重。部队会计职业道德素质直接影响着部队财务工作的质量。目前 ,部队会计职业道德现状不容盲目乐观 ,制定部队会计职业道德准则 ,加强对部队会计的职业道德教育应予以足够重视     

增强党的阶级基础和扩大党的群众基础的哲学思考

增强党的阶级基础和扩大党的群众基础 ,是党的十六大对全党提出的根本要求。应站在哲学的高度 ,从党的阶级基础和群众基础的辩证关系、理论与实践的具体历史统一以及党的历史经验的角度 ,理解它的精神实质。     

谈新时期发扬艰苦奋斗精神

艰苦奋斗精神在全面建设小康社会的新阶段有着丰富的科学内涵。新时期发扬艰苦奋斗精神有着重要的时代意义。当前 ,发扬艰苦奋斗精神必须着力解决好理想信念、创新理念、群众观点、节俭意识、领导带头五个问题。     

“天人合一”思想与坚持可持续发展战略

“天人合一”思想的精华在于比较系统地提出了处理人与自然关系的一系列基本观点 ,值得我们继承和发扬的有“天人一体”的整体观、人与自然和谐观、“尽乎人道 ,合乎天道”的价值观以及“知止”观等。“天人合一”思想中一些过时、错误的观点 ,我们则必须抛弃。