电驱动装甲车辆双重转向控制联合仿真

为了提高轮毂电机驱动装甲车辆转向的灵活性及越野机动性能,借鉴履带车辆滑移转向思想,采用双重转向控制策略。以车辆的横摆角速度为控制目标,设计了自抗扰控制器,通过调整两侧轮毂电机转矩输出产生直接横摆力矩,进而调节车辆横摆角速度,实现装甲车辆双重转向。在Adams中建立车辆动力学模型的基础上,构建Adams与Matlab环境中的联合仿真模型,并进行了联合仿真,结果表明,基于直接横摆力矩控制的双重转向增大了外侧动力输出,减小了车辆在中低速转向时转向半径,提高了车辆的转向性能。     

基于故障率和设计特性动态加权的维修性分配法

针对国军标中"按故障率和设计特性的维修性分配方法",当可更换单元故障率相差较大时,分配结果与实际明显不符的问题,采用动态加权模型,对国军标的分配方法进行了改进,提出了"基于故障率和设计特性动态加权的维修性分配法",弥补了国军标分配方法的不足。通过理论分析、论证、算例比较和维修性试验验证,证明该方法合理可行。     

一类具有饱和发生率的离散型SIS传染病模型的全局渐近稳定性

研究一类具有饱和发生率的离散型SIS传染病模型,得到模型的基本再生数.通过比较原理以及构造适当的Lyapunov函数,证明当基本再生数R01时,无病平衡点是全局渐近稳定的;当基本再生数R01时,地方病平衡点是全局渐近稳定的.     

一类具有饱和发生率的离散型SIS传染病模型

研究一类具有饱和发生率的离散型SIS传染病模型,得到了模型的基本再生数.通过线性化的方法,运用LaSalle-Lyapunov定理,证明当基本再生数R01时,无病平衡点是全局渐近稳定的;通过迭代的方法,证明当基本再生数R01时,地方病平衡点是全局渐近稳定的.     

潜艇自航式诱饵组合使用方法

潜艇自航式诱饵组合使用方法的优劣主要评判依据是使用的方法最终使得潜艇对抗鱼雷成功的概率,对抗时间和诱骗距离是影响对抗成功概率的两个重要因素,它们又主要围绕发射时机、初始航向以及潜艇机动等几个问题展开。通过分析各个诱饵的作战使命,在一定态势下,根据诱饵的性能、鱼雷报警距离及舷角等各方面因素,建立大小口径声诱饵协同作战的弹道模型,并由此得到了诱饵发射时机、初始航向等参数。     

潜艇自航式诱饵组合使用研究

潜艇自航式诱饵组合使用方法的优劣主要评判依据是使用的方法最终使得潜艇对抗鱼雷成功的概率,对抗时间和诱骗距离是影响对抗成功概率的两个重要因素,它们又主要围绕发射时机、初始航向以及潜艇机动等几个问题展开。该文通过分析各个诱饵的作战使命,在一定态势下,根据诱饵的性能、鱼雷报警距离及舷角等各方面因素,建立大小口径声诱饵协同作战的弹道模型,并由此得到了诱饵发射时机、初始航向等参数。     

基于可靠性和兰彻斯特方程的装备损坏率预计方法

战时装备损坏率预计是确定保障力量需求和组织保障活动的前提。在分析装备损坏影响因素的基础上,依据可靠性理论及兰彻斯特方程,提出了一种新的战时装备损坏率预计方法。该方法将经验计算和模拟计算相结合,能够快速、客观地预测装备损坏情况,满足未来作战精确保障的要求。     

A note on necessary and sufficient conditions for ordering properties of coherent systems with exchangeable components

We give necessary and sufficient conditions based on signatures to obtain distribution‐free stochastic ordering properties for coherent systems with exchangeable components. Specifically, we consider the stochastic, the hazard (failure) rate, the reversed hazard rate, and the likelihood ratio orders. We apply these results to obtain stochastic ordering properties for all the coherent systems with five or less exchangeable components. Our results extend some preceding results. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2011     

基于图像复原和小波分析的图像压缩算法

本研究以小波理论为基础进行有损图像压缩,并在小波压缩图像中引入复原技术。通过应用图像复原到低频成分（该成分由解压过程中的熵解码得到）可以检索获得高频成分,这是在频域重建图像纹理的一个表达。通过将本文算法与传统的小波压缩算法进行试验比较,表明该方法优于传统算法。     

Traffic channeling under uncertain conversion rates on e-commerce platforms

Traffic is the lifeblood of every e-commerce platform. The question of how to channel traffic to merchants operating on a platform lies at the heart of platform management. We consider a platform on which two independent merchants sell their products. Merchants compete on inventory in the sense that some of the unmet demand at one merchant will spill over to the other. The platform channels traffic based on products' conversion rates to maximize the total sale on the platform. We show that traffic channeling plays three roles. First, it allows more efficient allocation of traffic; that is, the merchant with a high conversion rate is given a higher priority in receiving traffic. Second, it allows the platform to control demand spillover between the merchants to maximize total sales. The platform either facilitates or prevents demand spillover, depending on product substitutability. Third, traffic channeling intensifies competition between the merchants and hence increases the total inventory. More efficient allocation of traffic and the increase in inventory increase sales inequality between the merchants. In contrast, demand spillover decreases sales inequality. While the platform always benefits from traffic channeling, the merchants do not benefit when their products are moderately substitutable. Interestingly, when the two products are owned and sold by the same merchant, the opposite happens–traffic channeling always benefits the merchant but may hurt the platform. Our study provides a basis for informed discussions on how platforms should channel traffic in response to conversion rates, and how traffic channeling affects the welfare of merchants and platforms.