未来空域窗体制下的高炮抗击反辐射导弹模型研究

针对高炮近程防空反导中存在的问题,以未来空域窗射击理论为基础,提出了高炮抗击反辐射导弹的单层未来空域窗指标论证模型,着重对弹幕的散布密度和武器系统的射速进行了研究。通过对模型的仿真计算,验证了模型的合理性,并对高炮抗击反辐射导弹的相关指标给出了建议。     

侧窗探测下的姿态变结构控制

为解决导引头视场受到侧窗限制的问题,给出侧窗视场范围和拦截器姿态角之间的约束算法,并针对侧窗探测条件下弹体姿态控制的要求,用变结构控制方法实现姿态角的跟踪,并对抖振问题给予解决办法。在变结构控制器参数的选择上加入自适应参数选择环节,经过仿真,系统能够快速跟踪期望姿态角,跟踪的精度高。     

利用字节模式二维特征的ROP链智能检测方法

面向返回编程(return oriented programming, ROP)攻击是网络攻击者突破操作系统安全防护、实现漏洞攻击的一种主要手段,ROP链是ROP攻击的重要组成部分。为检测网络流量中的ROP链,提出了一种能自动提取ROP链特征、具有良好泛化性能的智能检测方法。该方法采用顺序抽取的方式将被测流量分成多个序列,利用滑动窗口和数值量化将输入的一维流量数据转换为二维特征向量,基于卷积神经网络模型实现对ROP链的检测。不同于已有的静态检测方法,该方法不依赖程序内存地址的上下文信息,实现简单、部署方便,且具有优异的检测性能。实验结果表明,模型最高准确率为99.4%,漏报率为0.6%,误报率为0.4%,时间开销在0.1 s以内,对真实ROP攻击流量的漏报率为0.2%。     

A bicriterion approach to common flow allowances due window assignment and scheduling with controllable processing times

We investigate a single‐machine scheduling problem for which both the job processing times and due windows are decision variables to be determined by the decision maker. The job processing times are controllable as a linear or convex function of the amount of a common continuously divisible resource allocated to the jobs, where the resource allocated to the jobs can be used in discrete or continuous quantities. We use the common flow allowances due window assignment method to assign due windows to the jobs. We consider two performance criteria: (i) the total weighted number of early and tardy jobs plus the weighted due window assignment cost, and (ii) the resource consumption cost. For each resource consumption function, the objective is to minimize the first criterion, while keeping the value of the second criterion no greater than a given limit. We analyze the computational complexity, devise pseudo‐polynomial dynamic programming solution algorithms, and provide fully polynomial‐time approximation schemes and an enhanced volume algorithm to find high‐quality solutions quickly for the considered problems. We conduct extensive numerical studies to assess the performance of the algorithms. The computational results show that the proposed algorithms are very efficient in finding optimal or near‐optimal solutions. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 64: 41–63, 2017     

基于模糊熵与方向相似度的液体火箭发动机故障检测

先定义系统的广义模糊熵及其计算公式，再给出滑动数据窗口中采样数据矢量方向分布中心的离散度定义及其与模糊熵之间的负指数解析关系，并基于离散度概念对自适应窗口滤波器进行了改进，提高了滤波器对噪声的敏感度以及故障检测算法对强干扰噪声环境的鲁棒性。同时，根据滑动数据窗口中二模糊聚类数据中心矢量方向相似度的变化来监示发动机系统故障的发展趋势。本文基于受强噪声环境干扰的实际试车数据并用自组织模糊聚类算法作为滑动数据窗口上的聚类算法进行了数字仿真试验。仿真结果表明：基于模糊熵的故障检测算法具有对强噪声环境的鲁棒性，是低信噪比环境下的一种客观的故障检测算法。     

Windows环境下软键盘的实现

用 BOrlsnd C~( )for Windows编制软键盘的方法,解决了软键盘实现中的主要问题——顶层窗口、非活动窗口、健值点取、键值传送、窗口移动.     

提高火箭炮发火系统可靠性的一种方法

本文研究运用MCS-51系列单片机对火箭炮发火系统实施控制,探讨提高发火可靠性、实现发火系统自动检测和提高检测精度的方法。     

载荷识别及其精度改善

本文系统地建立了载荷识别方法,详细探讨了提高载荷识别精度的途径,得到了载荷识别过程中信号处理加窗原则和试验的一般技术要求,使识别精度明显提高。     

Due‐window assignment with unit processing‐time jobs

In due‐window assignment problems, jobs completed within a designated time interval are regarded as being on time, whereas early and tardy jobs are penalized. The objective is to determine the location and size of the due‐window, as well as the job schedule. We address a common due‐window assignment problem on parallel identical machines with unit processing time jobs. We show that the number of candidate values for the optimal due‐window starting time and for the optimal due‐window completion time are bounded by 2. We also prove that the starting time of the first job on each of the machines is either 0 or 1, thus introducing a fairly simple, constant‐time solution for the problem. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2004     

动态威胁环境下单无人机测向定位航迹优化算法

为解决单架无人机在动态战场环境下的测向定位问题,提出了一种基于动态窗口法的单机测向定位航迹优化算法。以最大化Fisher信息矩阵行列式为测向定位评价准则,在由动态探测雷达和静/动障碍构成的动态战场环境中,基于动态窗口法思想,将测向定位航迹优化评价准则由传统的单步最优原则扩展到对多步预测航迹的评价,同时考虑雷达探测和静/动障碍环境对预测航迹的影响,通过滚动时域方法控制无人机最优航向。仿真结果表明,所提方法能够使无人机在有效逃避雷达探测威胁以及规避环境中静/动障碍的条件下保证对目标的高精度测向定位,为解决动态战场环境下的单架无人机测向定位问题提供了新思路。