紧固件用钢复验的动态抽验方案

本文针对现行紧固件原材料进厂抽样复验方法的不足,套改《ISO2859计数抽查程序和图表》,提出动态抽样方案,并对新旧方案实际应用进行了比较。以比较科学的决策,取得提高效益、降低消耗的结果.     

模糊合成算子在作战方案综合评估的应用研究

在分布式交互仿真中,根据仿真结果对作战方案进行综合评估,运用模糊综合评判的方法进行评判,并着重对合成算子的选择进行分析,确定乘与有界算子M(·, )为比较适合对作战方案评估的算子.     

Statistical equivalency and optimality of simple step‐stress accelerated test plans for the exponential distribution

Accelerated life testing (ALT) is commonly used to obtain reliability information about a product in a timely manner. Several stress loading designs have been proposed and recent research interests have emerged concerning the development of equivalent ALT plans. Step‐stress ALT (SSALT) is one of the most commonly used stress loadings because it usually shortens the test duration and reduces the number of required test units. This article considers two fundamental questions when designing a SSALT and provides formal proofs in answer to each. Namely: (1) can a simple SSALT be designed so that it is equivalent to other stress loading designs? (2) when optimizing a multilevel SSALT, does it degenerate to a simple SSALT plan? The answers to both queries, under certain reasonable model assumptions, are shown to be a qualified YES. In addition, we provide an argument to support the rationale of a common practice in designing a SSALT, that is, setting the higher stress level as high as possible in a SSALT plan. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2013     

尺度自适应特征压缩跟踪

为在复杂环境中对目标进行长时间精确跟踪,提出一种尺度自适应特征压缩跟踪算法。通过结构约束性采样,获取不同尺度不同位置的扫描窗,离线计算不同尺度下的稀疏随机感知矩阵。在线跟踪时利用这些矩阵感知对应尺度的图像采样块,实现特征降维,提高运算速度。利用朴素贝叶斯分类器对降维特征判决,在线学习更新分类器参数,找出具有最高分类得分的采样块作为新的跟踪结果,实现跟踪位置及尺度的自适应更新。实验结果表明,该算法能适应目标的基本姿态变化及尺度缩放,不依赖于目标初始跟踪区域尺度选取,跟踪结果具有较强的鲁棒性。     

美国“深绿”计划对指挥控制的影响

“深绿”计划是美国国防部高级研究计划署为满足现代战争对快速决策的需求而提出的.“深绿”计划的目的是将仿真嵌入指挥控制系统,利用仿真支持正在进行的军事行动.通过对深绿体系结构、实现深绿的关键技术以及深绿实施方案的分析,重点研究了深绿计划对指挥控制的影响.该研究力图为我军作战指挥决策支持系统的建设提供方法和技术上的启发及借鉴.     

相参雷达间歇采样灵巧干扰方法

间歇采样转发干扰是针对相参雷达一种有效的干扰方法,它利用脉压雷达匹配滤波特性,能够对雷达形成假目标干扰.首先分析了间歇采样转发干扰方法,指出了间歇采样转发干扰的不足之处,即脉压后干扰能量损失和假目标分布均匀,进而提出了间歇采样灵巧干扰方法,新方法形成的假目标分布不均匀,使得雷达识别真假目标可能性大大降低,仿真实验验证了新干扰方法的有效性.     

Bayesian sampling plans for exponential distributions with interval censored samples

This article studies the problem of designing Bayesian sampling plans (BSP) with interval censored samples. First, an algorithm for deriving the conventional BSP is proposed. The BSP is shown to possess some monotonicity. Based on the BSP and using the property of monotonicity, a new sampling plan modified by the curtailment procedure is proposed. The resulting curtailed Bayesian sampling plan (CBSP) can reduce the duration time of life test experiment, and it is optimal in the sense that its associated Bayes risk is smaller than the Bayes risk of the BSP if the cost of the duration time of life test experiment is considered. A numerical example to compute the Bayes risks of BSP and CBSP and related quantities is given. Also, a Monte Carlo simulation study is performed to illustrate the performance of the CBSP compared with the BSP. The simulation results demonstrate that our proposed CBSP has better performance because it has smaller risk. The CBSP is recommended. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 62: 604–616, 2015     

基于改进MUSIC算法的宽带频谱快速感知方法

针对宽带频谱感知中采样率大、感知时间长的问题,在调制宽带转换器采样的基础上提出了一种改进多重信号分类算法的宽带频谱快速感知方法。调制宽带转换器对宽带频谱进行欠奈奎斯特采样,以最小描述长度准则估计信号个数,用改进多重信号分类谱估计信号位置。算法引入调整因子,使得多重信号分类谱中信号位置更为明显,降低了噪声的干扰。整个感知过程无需重构原始波形,无需计算频谱,大大降低了计算量,而且感知算法计算复杂度低,提高了感知效率。仿真结果表明,在低信噪比的情况下,该算法仍具有很好的检测性能。     

基于时间切片的通信计划合规性评估模型

针对体系作战背景下通信计划规划任务多线性和关系复杂的问题,提出了一种通信计划合规性评估模型。该模型通过构建计划时间切片,描述了多个通信保障任务主线在各阶段的全局关系视图,并定义了通信链路连接矩阵、电磁频谱三级规划和指控系统命名类量化,描述了通信计划的基本内容,同时定义了3类评估规则和3种评估运算法则,形成了完整的合规性评估体系。最后,通过实例分析验证了模型有效性,结果表明,评估模型能够较好地区分不同信息需求下的通信计划合理程度。     

采用压缩感知的卫星高频姿态确定方法

高频振荡通常会超过星载陀螺和星敏的测量频率范围,导致卫星姿态确定精度下降。因此,提出一种基于常规姿态传感器进行高频姿态确定的方法。将高频姿态抖动看作一个稀疏信号,通过压缩感知的方法将该信号从低频采样结果中恢复。利用低带宽姿态传感器和卡尔曼滤波器测量得到低频姿态数据并进行融合,再通过压缩感知算法从融合数据中恢复出高频姿态数据。通过仿真实验验证了该方法的有〖BHDWG8,WK10YQ,DK1*2,WK1*2D〗〖XCWP.TIF;%129%129〗听语音 聊科研与作者互动 效性。