武器装备一体化试验鉴定中两类风险管理

在制定武器装备试验鉴定方案时,厂家和部队双方很难协调生产方风险α、使用方风险β和试验成本之间相矛盾的问题。提出的一体化试验鉴定方法,引用F分布构造的统计量,根据试验具有继承性的特点,充分结合先验数据与现场试验数据对产品进行鉴定,证明了2类风险α、β与现场数据样本量n、先验数据样本量m等参数间的内在联系,运用MATLAB软件计算出一体化试验鉴定方法对应的各参数间量化数值表。     

规范火场战斗秩序的实践与思考

分析当前火场战斗秩序混乱的原因,从火灾现场排兵布阵、灭火救援绩效考评和人才保障等方面提出了规范火场战斗秩序,提高灭火实战能力的相应对策。     

基于遗传算法反舰导弹航路规划研究

航路规划作为提高反舰导弹作战能力的重要措施,目前正逐渐被反舰导弹所应用。结合反舰导弹自控飞行特点,系统分析航路规划过程中各个航路点的约束条件,并运用遗传算法进行数学建模和计算机编程,顺利实施了导弹航路的最优求解和航路的自动标绘,为指挥员实施导弹攻击提供辅助决策。     

On the application and extension of system signatures in engineering reliability

Following a review of the basic ideas in structural reliability, including signature‐based representation and preservation theorems for systems whose components have independent and identically distributed (i.i.d.) lifetimes, extensions that apply to the comparison of coherent systems of different sizes, and stochastic mixtures of them, are obtained. It is then shown that these results may be extended to vectors of exchangeable random lifetimes. In particular, for arbitrary systems of sizes m < n with exchangeable component lifetimes, it is shown that the distribution of an m‐component system's lifetime can be written as a mixture of the distributions of k‐out‐of‐n systems. When the system has n components, the vector of coefficients in this mixture representation is precisely the signature of the system defined in Samaniego, IEEE Trans Reliabil R–34 (1985) 69–72. These mixture representations are then used to obtain new stochastic ordering properties for coherent or mixed systems of different sizes. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2008     

kittel型反铁电相变的自由能

根据kittel型反铁电相变对称性的变化 ,选择轴矢量 R作为序参量是合适的。由Landau理论 ,相变温度附近的自由能F就可以写成 R幂级数展开的形式。令 F R=0 ,可得到关于序参量的方程 ,从而获得相变温度与自由能的关系     

二语习得理论在大学英语教学中的应用

如何能把英语学好,这是英语学习者最为关心的问题。而英语教育工作者关注的问题则是,如何能把教学搞好,教学工作的核心是什么。根据二语习得理论,关键是采取多种教学方式,对学生进行有效的语言输入,给学习者建立一个理想的英语习得环境。     

关于值分布论中一个著名猜测的推广

运用Nevanlinna的亚纯函数理论方法,研究了超越亚纯函数的值分布理论,获得了如下的结论:设f为超越亚纯函数,c为f的不恒等于0的的小函数,则当n≥3时,fnf′-c有无穷多个零点;若附加条件f只有有限多个级≤2的零点,则对一切正整数n,fnf′-c都有无穷多个零点.因而对Chiang Y M的问题作出了部分回答.     

基于阶次跟踪和BP网络的齿轮箱故障模式识别

在对齿轮箱的原始振动信号进行时域采样的基础上,利用小波包分析对其进行消噪,然后对得到的数据进行角域重采样,得到基于阶次跟踪的采样信号,再对该信号进行特征参量提取,最后利用BP网络对得到的故障特征参量集进行模式识别。该方法能够避免传统分析方法中难以克服的“频率模糊”现象,对于瞬态信号有较好的分析处理能力,是对传统频谱分析法的有力补充。     

Tail hazard rate ordering properties of order statistics and coherent systems

We study tail hazard rate ordering properties of coherent systems using the representation of the distribution of a coherent system as a mixture of the distributions of the series systems obtained from its path sets. Also some ordering properties are obtained for order statistics which, in this context, represent the lifetimes of k‐out‐of‐n systems. We pay special attention to systems with components satisfying the proportional hazard rate model or with exponential, Weibull and Pareto type II distributions. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2007     

阶次跟踪分析在齿面磨损故障诊断中的应用

详细讨论了阶次跟踪分析的原理,并与传统频谱分析进行了比较,阐述了阶次跟踪分析的优越性及重采样方法实现的原理,通过对某型齿轮箱齿面磨损故障进行实例验证并提取特征参量,证明其有效性。