经济增长对社会稳定的双重影响

经济增长对社会稳定的影响是双重的。立足经济增长的社会稳定对策要注重强化经济增长对社会稳定的积极影响,将其发挥到最大限度,同时弱化经济增长对社会稳定的消极影响,把它减弱到最低程度。     

新疆石河子垦区发展循环经济的几点思考

发展地域循环经济是实现可持续发展的现实选择,是走新兴工业化道路的重要途径,也是解决地域经济发展瓶颈的关键。本文结合新疆石河子垦区自然、社会经济条件,提出必须通过垦区经济结构与布局调整大力发展循环经济,建立垦区循环经济发展格局,并通过多种途径培育循环经济发展条件。     

论少数民族地区高校学报的发展之路

少数民族地区高校一般地处边远地区 ,因地域等因素的影响 ,学报的发展受到了制约。在市场经济大潮中 ,学报要发挥文化知识、科技文化信息的传承作用 ,适应时代的变革 ,与时代俱进 ,努力为少数民族地区的科技教育文化的发展服务。树立新的发展理念 ,拓宽发展思路 ,积极实践 ,走出一条有民族特色的可持续发展之路     

军队继续教育发展初探

在分析了军队开展继续教育必要性的基础上,探索了军队开展继续教育的措施,展望了军队继续教育的发展趋势。     

RTEMS研究及工程应用

美国开源军用实时操作系统RTEMS(Real-Time Executive for Multiprocessor Systems)的功能性能不逊于VxWorks。基于对其体系结构的分析、开发环境的建立,应用平台的构建,研究了该系统在军用电子装备中应用的可行性,为研究开发国产操作系统提供借鉴。     

试论公安院校实验教学与人才培养

实验教学是培养学生实践能力和创新精神、提高其综合素质的重要环节。其中包括实验教学的总体目标、教学类型、教学内容、教学步骤、教学方法和质量测评等内容。     

课程改革我们追求什么——对基础教育新课程实施过程中的思考

基础教育课程改革核心理念是:为了一切人,为了人的一切。其基本观点是:重视学生的精神状态,培养学生的学习能力,倡导成功体验,强调个性发展,让师生与人类崇高的精神对话。因此,我们认为基础教育课程改革应追求一种教育全人化的价值取向,以人的发展为中心,以人文关怀为宗旨,使得中小学基础教育成为充满人文关怀的乐园,学生进行自我教育的手段,每个学生成长的平台,师生共同成长的沃土。     

舰载武器系统研制方案多目标生成与评价方法

舰载武器系统研制方案的生成、评价与优选问题是武器装备研制论证中的重要内容.在分析目前舰载武器系统研制方案论证方法的基础上,构建了舰载武器系统多目标优化模型,提出了舰载武器系统研制方案的多目标生成方法,并建立了不完全偏好信息的舰载武器系统研制方案的多目标评价与优选模型.实例分析说明,该模型与方法是有效的,可为武器装备研制论证问题提供辅助决策方法和智力支持.     

The socialization of military power: security cooperation and doctrine development through multinational military exercises

Multinational Military Exercises (MMEs) are often viewed by states as opportunities to increase interoperability, improve cooperation, and solve common security problems. We argue that in addition to this, MMEs work as tools to shape the shared beliefs of coalition partners surrounding threat. Specifically, MMEs allow multinational forces to identify best practices, consolidate beliefs, and codify behavior through doctrine, typically by means of some institutional process. We examine our argument on MMEs through an analysis of various multinational and coalition partner efforts to identify security threats and cooperate through the development of common doctrine at the strategic, operational, and tactical levels of warfare. Our analysis suggests that the use of MMEs for doctrine development does help to socialize states in terms of identifying common threats and subsequently sharing a process by which to address them.     

Defense–Growth Causality: Considerations of Regime-Switching and Time- and Country-Varying Effects

This paper develops a panel smooth transition vector autoregressive model to investigate the economic growth–defense causality. This model simultaneously resolves the estimation problems of endogeneity, heterogeneity, and nonlinearity. Empirical results support that the causality is bidirectional, nonlinear, time- and country-varying. Economic growth has a negative impact on military spending and vice versa. The larger the HDI, the smaller the negative causality. Evidently, the increase in the level of country development can reduce the negative impact of military outlays on economic growth. Reducing the ratio of military spending to GDP is beneficial for countries with low HDI scores; however, moderately increasing the share of military expenditure is favorable for countries with extremely high HDI scores. Policy authority needs to set optimal education, health, and economic development shares of GDP for purchasing a maximum economic growth rate.