关于巡航导弹(CM)的讨论

ＣＭ已成为当今局部战争中实施常规威慑的主要兵器。在详细论述ＣＭ的基础上,围绕打击目标、杀伤能力、突防能力、研制成本４个方面进行了分析。     

基于最大熵谱估计验证战术导弹的气动模型

现代谱估计方法是验证系统仿真模型的有效方法。战术导弹飞行试验的遥、外测数据记录了大量的过程参数,可以利用这些参数进行气动力和气动力矩的计算,与飞行试验过程参数进行分析比较。应用最大熵谱估计检验导弹的气动力和气动力矩模型的可信性,可以给出定量的结果。文章给出的方法可以作为战术导弹气动参数模型研究的一种辅助手段。     

舷外有源诱饵反导方法研究

为提高电子战反导水平和导弹突防能力,根据反导电子战装备发展的趋势,介绍了舷外有源诱饵的原理和特点,分析了欺骗干扰、压制干扰和组合干扰3种舷外有源诱饵作战使用的典型模式,从实际试验和仿真2方面研究了舷外有源诱饵对抗反击导弹的效果.研究内容对反导电子战装备的研发和作战使用以及反舰导弹突防研究具有一定参考价值.     

气控软体驱动器结构分析与优化设计

气控软体驱动器的结构特性对其运动和力学特性影响显著,目前气控软体驱动器支反力和倾角性能亟须提升.基于ABAQUS提供的脚本接口,采用Python语言开发脚本建立气控软体驱动器参数化仿真模型,将尺寸因子作为优化变量,联立Isight和ABAQUS,采用单因子试验方法确定倾角和支反力两个目标量的高敏感性影响因子.运用归一化...     

一种空气加热器的三维流场数值仿真

为进行超燃冲压发动机试验,设计了空气加热器,对其内部流场进行了仿真并与热试车结果进行了比较验证;计算结果表明,所设计的加热器在结构方案和总体性能方面基本满足设计要求,喷注器喷入的空气降低了冷却面板的温度,燃烧室轴向入口空气能有效保护燃烧室内壁,仿真结果对于加热器的改进设计也起到一定的指导作用.     

基于参数稳态判定的两阶段序贯仿真分析策略

两阶段序贯分析方法是仿真(模拟)实验研究中的一种常用方法,它虽然可以通过控制实验给出符合精度要求的结果数据,但以其现有形式有时却无法避免冗余计算的存在和实验过早终止的可能.在回顾了现有终态仿真解算终止策略特点的基础上,分析了所需样本总数的估计值与当前可用样本间的变化关系,提出了一种基于参数稳态判定的改进两阶段序贯方法....     

Coherent systems based on sequential order statistics

The sequential order statistics (SOS) are a good way to model the lifetimes of the components in a system when the failure of a component at time t affects the performance of the working components at this age t. In this article, we study properties of the lifetimes of the coherent systems obtained using SOS. Specifically, we obtain a mixture representation based on the signature of the system. This representation is used to obtain stochastic comparisons. To get these comparisons, we obtain some ordering properties for the SOS, which in this context represent the lifetimes of k‐out‐of‐n systems. In particular, we show that they are not necessarily hazard rate ordered. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2011     

Periodic review inventory management with contingent use of two freight modes with fixed costs

We study a stochastic inventory model of a firm that periodically orders a product from a make‐to‐order manufacturer. Orders can be shipped by a combination of two freight modes that differ in lead‐times and costs, although orders are not allowed to cross. Placing an order as well as each use of each freight mode has a fixed and a quantity proportional cost. The decision of how to allocate units between the two freight modes utilizes information about demand during the completion of manufacturing. We derive the optimal freight mode allocation policy, and show that the optimal policy for placing orders is not an (s,S) policy in general. We provide tight bounds for the optimal policy that can be calculated by solving single period problems. Our analysis enables insights into the structure of the optimal policy specifying the conditions under which it simplifies to an (s,S) policy. We characterize the best (s,S) policy for our model, and through extensive numerical investigation show that its performance is comparable with the optimal policy in most cases. Our numerical study also sheds light on the benefits of the dual freight model over the single freight models. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2011     

某美食城性能化防火设计研究

针对某美食城防火分区面积过大、疏散距离过长和钢结构防火保护的问题,提出了性能化防火设计。设定火灾场景,模拟各部分人员的疏散时间;以FDS软件模拟烟气运动,得到可用疏散时间,经过分析,各场景下均能安全疏散。采用经验公式计算和FDS模拟分析两种方法计算火灾环境中钢构件的温度,提出了钢结构的保护方案。     

基于层次分析法的桂西北古村寨火灾风险评估研究

应用层次分析法,根据桂西北古村寨的实际情况,建立了桂西北古村寨的火灾风险评估体系。采用专家打分法获取数据,并应用统计学中的众值原理,对获得的数据进行了统计,得到了指标的权重,建立了适用于实际情况的消防安全检查表。并应用实例证明了这种评估方法行之有效。