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461.
舰艇编队对空防御队形优化配置模型 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
分析了海上机动编队中防空舰的位置配置对舰艇编队拦截目标效果的影响,通过舰艇对来袭目标拦截概率的推导,建立了被掩护舰的生存概率模型,从而提供了一种解算编队防御队形最佳配置的方法。 相似文献
462.
The Signal‐to‐Interference‐plus‐Noise Ratio (SINR) is an important metric of wireless communication link quality. SINR estimates have several important applications. These include optimizing the transmit power level for a target quality of service, assisting with handoff decisions and dynamically adapting the data rate for wireless Internet applications. Accurate SINR estimation provides for both a more efficient system and a higher user‐perceived quality of service. In this paper, we develop new SINR estimators and compare their mean squared error (MSE) performance. We show that our new estimators dominate estimators that have previously appeared in the literature with respect to MSE. The sequence of transmitted bits in wireless communication systems consists of both pilot bits (which are known both to the transmitter and receiver) and user bits (which are known only by the transmitter). The SINR estimators we consider alternatively depend exclusively on pilot bits, exclusively on user bits, or simultaneously use both pilot and user bits. In addition, we consider estimators that utilize smoothing and feedback mechanisms. Smoothed estimators are motivated by the fact that the interference component of the SINR changes relatively slowly with time, typically with the addition or departure of a user to the system. Feedback estimators are motivated by the fact that receivers typically decode bits correctly with a very high probability, and therefore user bits can be thought of as quasipilot bits. For each estimator discussed, we derive an exact or approximate formula for its MSE. Satterthwaite approximations, noncentral F distributions (singly and doubly) and distribution theory of quadratic forms are the key statistical tools used in developing the MSE formulas. In the case of approximate MSE formulas, we validate their accuracy using simulation techniques. The approximate MSE formulas, of interest in their own right for comparing the quality of the estimators, are also used for optimally combining estimators. In particular, we derive optimal weights for linearly combining an estimator based on pilot bits with an estimator based on user bits. The optimal weights depend on the MSE of the two estimators being combined, and thus the accurate approximate MSE formulas can conveniently be used. The optimal weights also depend on the unknown SINR, and therefore need to be estimated in order to construct a useable combined estimator. The impact on the MSE of the combined estimator due to estimating the weights is examined. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2004 相似文献
463.
A. Gmez‐Corral 《海军后勤学研究》2004,51(8):1068-1089
The model considered in this paper involves a tandem queue consisting of a sequence of two waiting lines. The main feature of our model is blocking, i.e., as soon as the second waiting line reaches a certain upper limit, the first line is blocked. The input of units to the tandem queue is the MAP (Markovian arrival process), and service requirements are of phase type. Our objective is to study the sojourn time distribution under the first‐come‐first‐serve discipline by analyzing the sojourn time through times until absorption in appropriately defined quasi‐birth‐and‐death processes and continuous‐time Markov chains. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2004 相似文献
464.
Nonparametric classes of life distributions are usually based on the pattern of aging in some sense. The common parametric families of life distributions also feature monotone aging. In this paper we consider the class of log‐concave distributions and the subclass of concave distributions. The work is motivated by the fact that most of the common parametric models of life distributions (including Weibull, Gamma, log‐normal, Pareto, and Gompertz distributions) are log‐concave, while the remaining life of maintained and old units tend to have a concave distribution. The classes of concave and log‐concave distributions do not feature monotone aging. Nevertheless, these two classes are shown to have several interesting and useful properties. We examine the closure of these classes under a number of reliability operations, and provide sharp reliability bounds for nonmaintained and maintained units having life distribution belonging to these classes. © 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 46: 419–433, 1999 相似文献
465.
反舰导弹自主式火力分配 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
针对反舰导弹火力分配问题,提出了应首先实现从"瞄准式火力分配"向"自主火力分配"的观念转变,研究了反舰导弹自主火力分配的概念和国外发展动态,探讨了火分代码法、目标尺寸法、目标成像法和火分规则法四种自主火力分配方式的思路及对海战场的影响。研究表明,反舰导弹采用自主火力分配方式,能有效提升其自主作战能力。 相似文献
466.
467.
舰载烟幕弹的最佳使用时机 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
针对激光制导反舰导弹的作战使用过程 ,依据侦察探测的倒立方律及对导弹的捕捉概率 ,探讨舰载烟幕弹的最佳使用时机问题 ,指出应充分利用舰艇 C3I系统的综合信息 ,由舰指挥员负责实施 相似文献
468.
469.
舰船高弹性联轴器的应用及发展趋势分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
阐述高弹性联轴器的功用、性能和设计要求 ,介绍几种典型形式的高弹性联轴器的结构特点和研制概况以及高弹性联轴器在舰船中的应用情况 ,分析高弹性联轴器今后的发展趋势 相似文献
470.
威布尔分布在可靠性工程中已得到了广泛的应用.在对己给定的寿命试验数据进行可靠性分析与评估中,因简单易解多采用二参数威布尔分布,但参数估计会带来较大误差.对具有以损耗失效为特征的某些机械零部件,采用三参数威布尔分布进行拟合及参数估计,可以得到更高的精度,因而较二参数威布尔分布,更能反映产品可靠性的实际情况. 相似文献