舰艇电力系统稳态参数计算方法的研究

提出了一种基于网络的方法--"节点电势法",该方法适用于任何复杂结构的电力系统,并充分考虑了电动机参数、机械负载特性等对系统稳态参数的影响,计算精度高,方法简单,易于计算机实现,收敛性好,且具有较好的延伸性.     

基于等效电路和点电流源的潜艇水下腐蚀电场估算

为了对潜艇涂层破损状态的水下腐蚀电场进行快速评估,基于电化学腐蚀原理和潜艇结构特点,建立潜艇涂层局部破损时的腐蚀电流等效电路,对潜艇涂层局部破损时的腐蚀电流强度进行估算,并基于点电流源对潜艇腐蚀电场建模,将潜艇涂层破损部位和裸露螺旋桨等效为点电流源,利用点电流源在分层介质中的电场计算公式对潜艇涂层破损时的腐蚀稳恒电场进行估算。与某型潜艇腐蚀电场商业有限元软件COMSOL仿真结果对比表明：该估算方法得到的潜艇表面腐蚀电流和不同路径电场分布曲线规律与COMSOL仿真结果基本一致,电流估算值相对误差不超过6.5%,电场各分量峰峰值相对误差不超过18%。     

高超声速圆柱绕流中驻点热流的稀薄效应

采用Fay-Riddell关系式、直接模拟Monte Carlo方法和基于直接模拟Monte Carlo流场温度的Fourier传热三种热流表达方式,分别对比研究了不同来流克努森数(Kn)和不同来流马赫数(Ma)的结果,以期从微观视角给出经典连续方法在稀薄流区高估驻点热流的新理解。结果表明,驻点热流的稀薄效应体现在三个方面:一是温度跳跃,削弱温度梯度导致驻点热流降低;二是壁面附近平动非平衡,导致Fourier热传导定律失效且高估热流;三是壁面约束,致使Fourier热传导定律在距壁面3倍分子平均自由程内高估热流。     

The gradual covering problem

In this paper we investigate the gradual covering problem. Within a certain distance from the facility the demand point is fully covered, and beyond another specified distance the demand point is not covered. Between these two given distances the coverage is linear in the distance from the facility. This formulation can be converted to the Weber problem by imposing a special structure on its cost function. The cost is zero (negligible) up to a certain minimum distance, and it is a constant beyond a certain maximum distance. Between these two extreme distances the cost is linear in the distance. The problem is analyzed and a branch and bound procedure is proposed for its solution. Computational results are presented. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2004     

就业问题对边防部队思想政治工作的影响

军人就业问题对边防部队思想政治工作有很大的影响 ,必须努力创造良好的军人就业条件 ,打牢部队“打得赢 ,不变质”思想政治工作的基础。     

极大单调算子零点的逼近问题

设H为实Hilbert空间,C为H的非空闭凸子集,T:C→2H为极大单调算子,假设S(T)={x∈H:0∈Tx}≠Φ。 xk∈H,βk>0,求 xk及ek满足( )　　xk+ek∈ xk+βkT( xk),‖ek‖≤ηk‖xk- xk‖, k≥0,其中,ηk≥0,supk>0ηk<1,βk≥β>0。设PC:H→C为H到C上的最近点投影算子,定义xk+1=PC( xk-ek),k≥0,证明了若T满足(S)型条件,则{xk}k≥0强收敛于T的某个零点。     

BBO晶体II型相位匹配光参量振荡器的输出线宽

采用355nm脉冲激光作为泵浦源,对影响BBO晶体II型相位匹配光参量振荡器输出线宽的各种物理机制进行了数值模拟计算和分析。结果表明,II型相位匹配是光参量振荡器获得窄线宽的有效而简单的手段。     

A standardized scan statistic for detecting spatial clusters with estimated parameters

The scan statistic based on likelihood ratios (LRs) have been widely discussed for detecting spatial clusters. When developing the scan statistic, it uses the maximum likelihood estimates of the incidence rates inside and outside candidate clusters to substitute the true values in the LR statistic. However, the parameter estimation has a significant impact on the sensitivity of the scan statistic, which favors the detection of clusters in areas with large population sizes. By presenting the effects of parameter estimation on Kulldorff's scan statistic, we suggest a standardized scan statistic for spatial cluster detection. Compared to the traditional scan statistic, the standardized scan statistic can account for the varying mean and variance of the LR statistic due to inhomogeneous background population sizes. Extensive simulations have been performed to compare the power of the two cluster detection methods with known or/and estimated parameters. The simulation results show that the standardization can help alleviate the effects of parameter estimation and improve the detection of localized clusters. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2012     

基于预测命中点的机动目标最优制导方法

针对导弹攻击机动目标的情况,提出了一种基于"当前"统计模型的预测命中点方法。首先对目标进行实时机动检测,并预测了拦截时刻目标的位置。基于预测命中点的结果,推导得到导弹攻击机动目标最优制导方法的解析解。该方法无需提前假设目标机动模式,适用性好。在多个假想的攻击场景下对制导方法进行了仿真,仿真结果验证了该方法是有效的。     

基于时延的宽带LFM信号DOA估计算法

针对常用宽带LFM信号DOA估计算法采样数据量大、运算量大的特点,提出了一种基于时延的宽带LFM信号DOA估计算法。先把阵元接收到的信号变换到频域,而后用极值频率点进行时延估计,并对各极值频率点的时延估计值进行加权平均,进而估计出宽带LFM信号的来波方位。仿真验证了该算法的合理性和有效性。