模糊Petri网在故障诊断知识表示和推理中的应用

针对传统的模糊产生式规则知识表示复杂、推理效率低、单一阈值设定不能满足复杂故障诊断需求的问题,给出了模糊产生式规则转换为模糊Petri网的一般方法和故障诊断模型,以及基于双阈值设定的两级故障诊断推理算法,并将其应用于某型柴油机遥控系统故障诊断之中。通过设置双阈值提高了故障诊断的推理速度和推理效率,同时又能对系统的准故障状态进行检测,及时发现潜在故障,排除故障隐患。     

基于改进型小波阈值的磁记忆信号去噪研究

磁记忆检测信号易被外界噪声污染,使缺陷信号的可检测性受到极大影响。为消除噪声信号的不利影响,通过优化传统算法进行了磁记忆信号的消噪。硬阈值去噪得到的估计小波系数值连续性差,并会引起重构信号的振荡;而软阈值去噪会与原来的小波系数存在恒定偏差。在软、硬阈值函数的基础上,提出了一种改进型阈值函数,该阈值函数在一定程度上克服了传统方法的不足之处。仿真试验结果表明了改进型阈值函数对去除磁记忆信号噪声的适用性。     

连续激光辐照InSb的热损伤研究

在建立高斯型连续激光辐照半导体材料InSb物理模型的基础上,采用解析解的形式计算了圆柱形InSb靶板的三维温度场。通过数值分析得出了在连续激光辐照时,InSb发生的是熔融损伤的结果,并计算出相应的损伤阈值。对理论计算与实验结论进行了比较,验证了理论模型的合理性。     

一种动态门限群签名方案的安全性分析

门限群签名是群签名的推广,其中只有授权子集才能代表整个群体进行签名。一旦发生纠纷,签名成员的身份可以被追查出来。指出一种动态门限群签名方案有冗余,提出了针对该签名三种攻击。分析结果证明该门限群签名方案不具有防冒充性,不能抵抗合谋攻击,门限的动态更新、群成员注销和系统密钥更新也不安全。     

A robust policy for serial agile production systems

One of the major problems in modeling production systems is how to treat the job arrival process. Restrictive assumptions such as Markovian arrivals do not represent real world systems, especially if the arrival process is generated by job departures from upstream workstations. Under these circumstances, cost‐effective policies that are robust with respect to the nature of the arrival process become of interest. In this paper, we focus on minimizing the expected total holding and setup costs in a two‐stage produce‐to‐order production system operated by a cross‐trained worker. We will show that if setup times are insignificant in comparison with processing times, then near‐optimal policies can be generated with very robust performances with respect to the arrival process. We also present conditions under which these near‐optimal policies can be obtained by using only the arrival and service rates. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2005.     

A note on the optimality of index priority rules for search and sequencing problems

We show that the linear objective function of a search problem can be generalized to a power function and/or a logarithmic function and still be minimized by an index priority rule. We prove our result by solving the differential equation resulting from the required invariance condition, therefore, we also prove that any other generalization of this linear objective function will not lead to an index priority rule. We also demonstrate the full equivalence between two related search problems in the sense that a solution to either one can be used to solve the other one and vice versa. Finally, we show that the linear function is the only function leading to an index priority rule for the single‐machine makespan minimization problem with deteriorating jobs and an additive job deterioration function. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2011     

应用单亲遗传算法进行大规模UCAVs任务分配

在应用GA求解大规模无人作战飞机(UCAVs)任务分配这个典型组合优化问题时,需要使用描述问题直观的序号编码方式,但由于传统的交叉、变异算子操作复杂,因而进化效率不高.针对上述的不足,提出了一种单亲遗传算法,采用序号编码,使用基因换位等遗传算子,简化了遗传操作.通过对单亲遗传算法、传统遗传算法求解该问题所得的结果作了详细的比较,证明了单亲遗传算法在寻优效率上的优越性.     

机电计算装置中运算放大器板离线自动检测方案研究

基于运算放大器能实现信号的加减运算这一基本原理,应用单片机控制检测技术,研究运放工作性能离线自动检测方案.利用本方案实现的检测仪器可以提高装备的维修效率.     

三组元液体火箭发动机实现单级入轨的优化分析

建立了三组元液体火箭发动机性能计算模型、单级入轨可重复使用运载器质量模型和弹道模型,以起飞质量为目标函数,优化得到了实现单级入轨的发动机基本参数。结果显示:三组元发动机性能比氢氧发动机高10%。本研究是三组元发动机系统设计和分析的基础。     

用单球法测量大直径锯齿形螺纹中径的原理及装置

本文论述了用单球法测量大直径锯齿形螺纹中径的原理与方法，具体介绍了为实现这种方法而设计的检测装置。对这个装置进行了精度标定和测试，实验表明，该测量仪器使用方便，精度较高，具有较强的实用性。