复合导线高电导特性的机理分析

分析了复合导线在一定的频域,其导电性能优于铜导线的高电导特性的物理实质.认为,这种特性是由于电磁波在导线内部界面上的反射引起的.     

固体火箭空间快速响应任务规划研究

针对空间快速响应任务中固体火箭弹道设计、微小卫星轨道规划相互独立,无法快速生成任务方案的问题,提出一种固体火箭空间快速响应任务规划方法.总结概述了空间快速响应任务规划的定义,在此基础上设计了固体火箭空间快速响应任务规划的总体架构,将其划分为任务要素分析、轨道规划、弹道规划、机动路径规划、方案评估和仿真演示共6个模块,阐...     

可修系统的一个模型

本文研究一种具有4种故障形式的可修系统。利用向量Markov过程方法,求出了系统的可靠性指标。     

机载雷达空地状态的工程实践

从５０年代末到今天,机载雷达的空地状态在国外已经广泛地应用于多种机载火控系统之中,这对于提高机载武器对地攻击的效能以及载机应付多种作战环境的能力,均有显著功效。而这个状态的应用在我国却是一项空白。本文在于介绍空地状态的原理及对测距误差的分析。还叙述了在研制及试飞中存在的一些实际问题,以期待同行们共同探讨,并能推动此项技术在国内机载火控系统中的应用。     

Improvement of VIS and IR camouflage properties by impregnating cotton fabric with PVB/IF-WS2

In order to examine the possibility to improve its camouflage properties standard cotton fabric with camouflage print was impregnated with poly(vinyl butyral), PVB and fullerene-like nanoparticles of tungsten disulfide, PVB/IF-WS₂. FTIR analysis excluded any possible chemical interaction of IF-WS₂ with PVB and the fabric. The camouflage behavior of the impregnated fabric has been examined firstly in the VIS part of the spectrum. Diffuse reflection, specular gloss and color coordinates were measured for three different shades (black, brown and dark green). Thermal imaging was applied to examine the camouflage abilities of this impregnation in IR part of the spectrum. The obtained results show that PVB/IF-WS₂ impregnation system induced enhacement of the materials camouflage properties, i.e. that IF-WS₂ have a positive effect on spectrophotometric characteristics of the fabric.     

Buckling analysis of embedded graphene oxide powder-reinforced nanocomposite shells

In this study, the buckling analysis of a Graphene oxide powder reinforced (GOPR) nanocomposite shell is investigated. The effective material properties of the nanocomposite are estimated through Halpin-Tsai micromechanical scheme. Three distribution types of GOPs are considered, namely uniform, X and O. Also, a first-order shear deformation shell theory is incorporated with the principle of virtual work to derive the governing differential equations of the problem. The governing equations are solved via Galerkin's method, which is a powerful analytical method for static and dynamic problems. Comparison study is performed to verify the present formulation with those of previous data. New results for the buckling load of GOPR nanocomposite shells are presented regarding for different values of circumfer-ential wave number. Besides, the influences of weight fraction of nanofillers, length and radius to thickness ratios and elastic foundation on the critical buckling loads of GOP-reinforced nanocomposite shells are explored.     

Military Off the Shelf Procurements: A Norwegian Case Study

Buying off the shelf procurements (OTS) has become an important part of the national acquisition strategy in several countries, and this paper seeks to bring empirical evidence on OTS as the preferred acquisition strategy by use of data from 2015 to 2022 investment portfolio of the Norwegian Armed Forces. We develop definitions for three categories of procurement – OTS, modified OTS and development projects – as well as a method to classify projects into these categories. Our first finding is that the characteristics of OTS projects correspond to modified OTS and development projects. Our second finding indicates that OTS projects perform better when it comes to the completion of projects according to the initial schedule, compared to development projects.     

舰载雷达发现目标的效能概率计算

根据舰载雷达保障火炮射击任务的要求,结合火炮自身使用特点,提出舰载雷达发现目标的效能概率计算问题。应用概率分析方法,对多种距离上舰载雷达发现目标保障火炮系统有效射击的概率进行了推导,得出舰载雷达保障火炮系统有效射击的概率计算公式,并进行了实例分析。实际作战运用中,可以应用此算法对火炮系统的射击概率计算,可以较好地保障火炮系统的射击准备时间,但影响实际火炮射击的因素很多,表征雷达发现目标的效能指标也很多,应综合考虑。     

机动作战地空导弹载波相位差分定位模型研究

地空导弹部队在防空作战中,导弹火力单元要按上级的命令适时机动,需要对所在位置进行精确定位并及时上报上级单位,以便尽快组成新的雷达网继续参加战斗。根据GPS测距和差分GPS定位原理,利用载波相位差分设备把采集的载波相位发送给用户站进行求差解算坐标,得到机动作战导弹火力单元的位置坐标。根据载波相位差分定位GPS载波相位差分接收机技术成熟,成本不高,适合机动作战导弹部队应用。通过编制相应的模型软件,以及加入通信接口,便可用于导弹火力单元雷达站址的快速定位。     

先秦儒家荣辱观及其当代价值

以孔子、孟子、荀子为代表的先秦儒家的荣辱观,以“仁”为基础、以“义”为标准,闪耀着真理性的理论光芒。“八荣八耻”社会主义荣辱观,作为构建和谐社会的道德支撑,体现的就是先秦儒家荣辱观和当今时代精神的完美结合。