COFF 文件装载机制的研究

结合通用的ＣＯＦＦ目标文件格式,研究了系统加速板执行文件的加载及运行控制机制,阐述了加载ＣＯＦＦ文件的思路和实现方法。文中还设计了能有效提高系统效率的文件预装载机制,讨论了这一机制的原理和具体实现。     

用数字散斑干涉法测量动态面内位移场

利用数字散斑干涉法,研究了半无限平面模型在受冲击载荷下的面内位移场的测试技术。采用瞬态图像采集系统,将模型受冲击前后的电子散班图像直接存储在图像采集系统中,通过数字处理实现数字散斑干涉,测得了模型的面内位移。数值计算结果与实验两者能很好地吻合。     

单片集成传输线——共面耦合线、共面耦合带线及矩形微屏蔽的共面耦合线的新研究

本文首次提出将一些新型的微加工共面传输线用于ＭＭＩＣ设计。这些共面传输线分别是共面耦合线（ＣＣＬ）、共面耦合带线（ＣＣＳ）、矩形微屏蔽共面耦合线（ＲＭＣＣＬ）、共面耦合矩形微屏蔽线（ＣＣＲＭＬ）。推导出用于计算这些传输线的ＴＥＭ参数的解析公式,其推导方法为基于ＴＥＭ模假设,用精确的保用变换。数字结果显示了各种共面耦合传输线的性质。     

副面母线为双曲线的环焦天线的分析与设计

为了解决标准卡氏天线的驻波特性差的问题,本文分析了副面母线为双曲线的环焦天线,给出了这种天线的最佳设计公式,并从能量守恒定理出发,导出了计算其方向图的简单表达式。利用文中所给的公式进行设计,可使天线获得良好的驻波特性。     

材料压剪加载的实验测试

利用Ｙ—切石英晶体的各向异性动态响应材料特性,实现对粘接在石英晶体后表面的材料试件的一维平面复合压缩剪切加载。用电磁质速法测试试件中不同位置上的质点在压剪加载下的运动情况。从处于粘接界面上的量计所测纵向质速史和横向质速史,可以看到压剪波传入试件中的清晰的两波（ＱＬ波,ＱＴ波）结构,与理论估计基本相符;其它位置上量计的测试曲线亦反映了材料对压剪波传播的动态响应特点,可以看到剪切波的衰减规律。     

基于线性四分树描述的图像块邻域寻找的快速方法

线性四分树将物体区域表示为组成物体区域的四分块的位置码的集合。本文通过分析位置码属性,归纳出了图像四分块相邻的充要条件,并给出了相应的寻找图像块邻域的算法。该方法简单明了,便于计算机实现。     

Dynamic Winner-Take-All Conflict

This paper empirically investigates the importance of financial and political variables in determining debt rescheduling probabilities in Turkey for 1955–2000. The problem of sovereign debt default and rescheduling has been the subject of substantial academic research during the last two decades. There has been criticism of models of developing countries’ indebtedness and rescheduling that rely solely on some economic or financial predictors related to country debt, the foreign exchange sector or the domestic economic situation. Using probit analysis, this paper indicates that financial variables are important determinants of rescheduling probabilities. However, political variables are not significant in our models.     

Transnational terrorism as a spillover of domestic disputes in other countries

This paper models transnational terrorism as a three‐way strategic interaction involving a government that faces armed opposition at home, which may spill over in the form of acts of terrorism by the state's opponents against the government's external sponsor. The external sponsor also utilises deterrence against potential terrorists, which only lowers terrorism if terrorists are not intrinsically motivated by a deep‐seated sense of humiliation. The model highlights the importance of intrinsic motivation. A rise in the external power's preference for deterrence against terrorism may backfire in these circumstances. Increases in the government's military efficiency against the rebels, who are also terrorists against the government's sponsor, raises overall levels of violence.     

Interval scheduling: A survey

In interval scheduling, not only the processing times of the jobs but also their starting times are given. This article surveys the area of interval scheduling and presents proofs of results that have been known within the community for some time. We first review the complexity and approximability of different variants of interval scheduling problems. Next, we motivate the relevance of interval scheduling problems by providing an overview of applications that have appeared in literature. Finally, we focus on algorithmic results for two important variants of interval scheduling problems. In one variant we deal with nonidentical machines: instead of each machine being continuously available, there is a given interval for each machine in which it is available. In another variant, the machines are continuously available but they are ordered, and each job has a given “maximal” machine on which it can be processed. We investigate the complexity of these problems and describe algorithms for their solution. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2007     

保证率点值区间估计的Monte-Carlo方法

提出了一种根据实测样本系列对保证率点值进行区间估计的Ｍｏｎｔｅ─Ｃａｒｌｏ方法。对于具有正态分布或对数正态分布的样本,首先推出总体参数的分布,然后用Ｍｏｎｔｅ─Ｃａｒｌｏ法生成总体参数系列,据此求得相应的保证率点值系列,最后通过经验分布推得在给定置信度下保证率点值的区间估计,本文还给出了一个算例。