基于对抗的防空体系结构演化性概念建模

为定量研究空防体系对抗过程,基于对空防体系对抗相关研究方法分析,提出从体系结构角度研究空防体系对抗.通过阐述对抗条件下的防空体系结构演化性建模思想,提出空防体系对抗实质是一个防空体系结构“动态编成—对抗消耗—优化修复”动态循环演化过程.在此基础上,围绕其中3个环节进行防空体系结构演化性概念建模,以此为空防体系对抗定量建模研究提供一种新思路.     

基于仿真技术的动力装置优化设计技术研究

针对传统动力装置设计方法中存在计算复杂、动态性能难以计算等问题,提出利用动力装置仿真系统来设计船舶动力装置的方法。首先,利用模块化建模原理建立了动力装置各组成部件的数学模型,然后利用C 语言编写了各模型的仿真程序,并建立了动力装置仿真系统。利用该仿真系统对某型船舶的全燃动力装置进行了详细设计,设计过程及结果表明,采用仿真系统来设计动力装置可以准确计算动力装置的动态性能,同时对动力装置各部件的性能参数进行优化。     

系统UUT诊断策略设计的工程化原则与实践

分析了型号系统研制中推广应用“被测对象(UUT,unit under test)测试点与诊断策略设计与分析技术”的必要性和重要性。重点介绍了一种对UUT测试点与诊断策略进行设计与分析的简便有效的工程化方法,以及在应用中的实践经验与体会。     

Efficient generation of cycle time‐throughput curves through simulation and metamodeling

A cycle time‐throughput (CT‐TH) curve, which quantifies the relationship of long‐run average cycle time to throughput rate, plays an important role in strategic planning for manufacturing systems. In this paper, a nonlinear regression metamodel supported by queueing theory is developed to represent the underlying CT‐TH curve implied by a manufacturing simulation model. To estimate the model efficiently, simulation experiments are built up sequentially using a multistage procedure. Extensive numerical experiments are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed procedure. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2007     

A m‐parallel crane scheduling problem with a non‐crossing constraint

In this paper, we study a m‐parallel machine scheduling problem with a non‐crossing constraint motivated by crane scheduling in ports. We decompose the problem to allow time allocations to be determined once crane assignments are known and construct a backtracking search scheme that manipulates domain reduction and pruning strategies. Simple approximation heuristics are developed, one of which guarantees solutions to be at most two times the optimum. For large‐scale problems, a simulated annealing heuristic that uses random neighborhood generation is provided. Computational experiments are conducted to test the algorithms. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2007.     

A stochastic assignment problem

There are n boxes with box i having a quota value Balls arrive sequentially, with each ball having a binary vector attached to it, with the interpretation being that if X_i = 1 then that ball is eligible to be put in box i. A ball's vector is revealed when it arrives and the ball can be put in any alive box for which it is eligible, where a box is said to be alive if it has not yet met its quota. Assuming that the components of a vector are independent, we are interested in the policy that minimizes, either stochastically or in expectation, the number of balls that need arrive until all boxes have met their quotas. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. 62:23–31, 2015     

Tests for homogeneity of distributions of component lifetimes from system lifetime data with known system signatures

In this article, we discuss the problem of testing the homogeneity of distributions of component lifetimes based on system lifetime data when the system signatures are known. Both parametric and nonparametric procedures are developed for this problem. For nonparametric testing, the Mann–Whitney‐type statistic is used, and its performance and limitations are discussed. Next, we assume the component lifetimes to follow exponential distributions and then develop different parametric tests. Exact and asymptotic methods are developed based on the method of moments estimators. A Monte Carlo simulation study is used to compare the performance of different parametric procedures with that of the nonparametric procedure. Based on the results of the simulation study, discussions and practical recommendations are made and finally some concluding remarks are provided. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 62: 550–563, 2015     

面向作战仿真的指控系统建模技术研究

重点研究指控系统的建模技术,建立了群指挥所、方面作战指挥所和平台指挥所三级指控系统的模型,并确立了三者之间的层次和控制的逻辑关系。从作战方案和战术响应两方面对指控系统进行"静态的"和"动态的"建模,实现了作战双方基于感知态势的闭环仿真。这些模型在海军某作战仿真系统中得到了应用,仿真实验表明该指控系统模型满足作战仿真系统的作战需求,能够提高作战仿真的真实性和合理性。     

假设检验在军事工程应用中的若干问题

对假设检验这一统计学工具在军事工程应用中值得注意的若干问题进行了探讨,包括假设的设置、检验门限的设置和统计量的构造等,这些问题在理论上有一些一般的指导,但在实际工程应用中,需要根据具体问题进行设计,这中间涉及一些技巧和经验,也容易出现一些常被忽视的问题。指出了这些问题,并给出了在实际工程中应用好假设检验的一些建议。     

雷达有源干扰信号建模仿真及系统设计

针对线性调频脉冲压缩雷达的工作过程和工作原理,分析了射频噪声干扰、噪声调幅干扰、噪声调频干扰、噪声调相干扰、距离欺骗干扰、速度欺骗干扰、间歇采样转发干扰、移频干扰的性质和特点,利用matlab进行仿真,以便于经济、高效地对雷达有源干扰的性能和干扰效果进行全面客观的评价。同时提出了雷达有源干扰模拟系统的设计方案。