带有消声瓦的潜艇耐压壳的稳态振动和横向应力

采用混合分层理论和Ressiner混合变分原理,在壳的厚度方向取二次插值函数来描述位移沿厚度方向的变化规律;采用三次和四次插值函数来描述横向应力沿厚度方向的变化,线形处理筋条的变形,推导出粘弹加筋层合圆柱壳的动力学方程和协调方程组,并采用拉普拉斯变换,得出简支粘弹加筋层合圆柱壳稳态振动的响应解。对于自由阻尼层合圆柱壳,所给出的振动频率和结构损耗因子与解析解吻合良好.结果表明,较高的层间横向正应力是引起潜艇消声瓦脱落的主要因素,而采用较高模量的粘弹性阻尼材料将降低层间横向应力的幅值.     

Tilting at windmills: The flawed U.S. policy toward the 1971 Indo-Pakistani war

ABSTRACT

This article examines decision-making mistakes made by U.S. President Nixon and national security advisor Kissinger during the 1971 India-Pakistan crisis and war. It shows that Nixon and Kissinger routinely demonstrated psychological biases that led them to overestimate the likelihood of West Pakistani victory against Bengali rebels as well as the importance of the crisis to broader U.S. policy. The evidence fails to support Nixon and Kissinger’s own framing of the 1971 crisis as a contest between cool-headed realpolitik and idealistic humanitarianism, and instead shows that Kissinger and Nixon’s policy decisions harmed their stated goals because of repeated decision-making errors.     

综合火力／飞行控制系统空对空射击模态的半物理仿真研究

采用半实物仿真方法研究了综合火力／飞行控制系统的动态特性、作战有效性和工程实现的可行性。文中给出了系统的数学模型、系统的硬件结构和仿真试验结果。结果表明,综合火力／飞行控制系统可以减少瞄准过程时间,增加可射击时间,提高瞄准精度和系统稳定性,扩大攻击范围（全向攻击）,减轻飞行员工作负担,提高载机生存力。因而是很有发展前途的一种航空火力控制新概念。实验也表明工程实现是可能的。     

12150L发动机工作状况监测系统

介绍了12150L发动机工作状况监测系统的组成,各参数的检测原理、应用,控制系统和数据处理的工作原理.     

The socialization of military power: security cooperation and doctrine development through multinational military exercises

Multinational Military Exercises (MMEs) are often viewed by states as opportunities to increase interoperability, improve cooperation, and solve common security problems. We argue that in addition to this, MMEs work as tools to shape the shared beliefs of coalition partners surrounding threat. Specifically, MMEs allow multinational forces to identify best practices, consolidate beliefs, and codify behavior through doctrine, typically by means of some institutional process. We examine our argument on MMEs through an analysis of various multinational and coalition partner efforts to identify security threats and cooperate through the development of common doctrine at the strategic, operational, and tactical levels of warfare. Our analysis suggests that the use of MMEs for doctrine development does help to socialize states in terms of identifying common threats and subsequently sharing a process by which to address them.     

火灾事故调查的现状与对策

阐述当前我国火灾事故调查现状 ,分析当前火灾事故调查工作存在的问题 ,并提出了加强火灾事故调查工作的建议。     

书法家炽情创作状态刍议

炽情创作状态是书法家追求艺术高境界的一种心理体验,是一种突然的颖悟,是一种表现的激情,是一种审美的愉悦,是一种“如痴如醉”的精神状态。     

状态X~2检验法在联邦滤波器中的应用

针对联邦滤波器的特殊性,基于残差故障统计检验原理,详细研究了状态检验法应用时存在的几个问题。由于信息分配,造成子滤波器局部估计次优,从而基于残差的故障统计检验方法不能够直接使用;针对这一问题,修正了残差方差阵的计算方法,并提出一种次优自适应补偿方法,能够有效改善局部估计次优性对故障检测灵敏度的影响。最后的仿真结果表明了研究的有效性和可行性。     

发动机隔热缸套热强度有限元分析

针对低散热发动机存在的热负荷状况,分析了非稳态导热有限元计算的特点:运用经验公式求出了发动机燃烧室部件燃气侧的传热边界条件;运用有限元法对隔热部件进行了热强度分析。计算结果表明:热负荷和热应力增大是造成隔热件可靠性降低的主要因素之一。     

Verification and validation of detonation modeling

The mathematical model used to describe the detonation multi-physics phenomenon is usually given by highly coupled nonlinear partial differential equations. Numerical simulation and the computer aided engineering (CAE) technique has become the third pillar of detonation research, along with theory and experiment, due to the detonation phenomenon is difficult to explain by the theoretical analysis, and the cost required to accredit the reliability of detonation products is very high, even some physical experiments of detonation are impossible. The numerical simulation technique can solve these complex problems in the real situation repeatedly and reduce the design cost and time stunningly. But the reliability of numerical simulation software and the serviceability of the computational result seriously hinders the extension, application and the self-restoration of the simulation software, restricts its independently innovational ability. This article deals with the physical modeling, numerical simulation, and software development of detonation in a unified way. Verification and validation and uncertainty quantification (V&V&UQ) is an important approach in ensuring the credibility of the modeling and simulation of detonation. V&V of detonation is based on our independently developed detonation multi-physics software-LAD2D. We propose the verification method based on mathematical theory and program function as well as availability of its program execution. Validation is executed by comparing with the experiment data. At last, we propose the future prospect of numerical simulation software and the CAE technique, and we also pay attention to the research direction of V&V&UQ.