新疆高校师资结构现状及优化分析

师资队伍建设是高校整体建设的永恒主题。如何使师资队伍能适应社会主义市场经济发展的需要,如何使师资队伍具有最佳结构,这是我们亟待研究和解决的问题。本文分析了新疆高校师资结构现状和存在的问题及其主要原因,提出了优化新疆高校师资队伍结构的思路。     

侧窗探测下的姿态变结构控制

为解决导引头视场受到侧窗限制的问题,给出侧窗视场范围和拦截器姿态角之间的约束算法,并针对侧窗探测条件下弹体姿态控制的要求,用变结构控制方法实现姿态角的跟踪,并对抖振问题给予解决办法。在变结构控制器参数的选择上加入自适应参数选择环节,经过仿真,系统能够快速跟踪期望姿态角,跟踪的精度高。     

潜艇近水面定深航行时的变结构控制方法研究

用自由递阶的变结构控制（ＶＳＣ）方法研究了在二阶波浪力干扰下,潜艇近水面航行时的定深控制问题,并分析了各控制参数对控制性能的影响。通过与ＰＩＤ控制方法的比较,表明本文设计的变结构控制系统具有较高的控制精度和较强的适应性。     

紧固件用钢复验的动态抽验方案

本文针对现行紧固件原材料进厂抽样复验方法的不足,套改《ISO2859计数抽查程序和图表》,提出动态抽样方案,并对新旧方案实际应用进行了比较。以比较科学的决策,取得提高效益、降低消耗的结果.     

动态子结构方法及在武器分析中的应用

针对用传统有限元法进行大型复杂结构动力分析所遇到的困难,60年代以来,人们不断地提出了许多行之有效的动态子结构方法.本文在简要回顾这种方法的产生背景基础上,着重于介绍国内外学者对发展最具有代表性的子结构模态综合法所提出的基本改进措施,并通过分析高射机枪动态特性的算例,初步探讨了这种方法在武器分析中的应用前景。     

瞄准镜与枪械连接结构与连接位置研究

通过对皮卡汀尼导轨和燕尾式导轨连接结构的分析,提出瞄准镜与枪械连接结构应具有的特点,即结合瞄具方便快捷、瞄具位置可调、具有自动补偿磨损机制和良好的抗冲击性能,并据此提出新的枪-瞄连接结构设计方案．同时,应用瞄准原理分析枪械上瞄准镜座的高低、方向及前后位置对射击精度和瞄准镜分划刻制的影响．     

The UK defence electronics industry: adjusting to change

The electronics industry provides components and capabilities that are critical to modern defence requirements. It is anticipated that the effectiveness of both weapons systems and the command and control network that supports military operations will become increasingly dependent upon the electronics sub‐systems they employ in the future. With the ascendancy of ‘network centric warfare’, it seems certain that defence electronics will continue to grow in importance in the future, enabling far‐reaching advances in military capability and efficiency. Yet little is known about the structure, conduct, performance and competitiveness of the UK defence electronics sector as it prepares to meet the challenges ahead. This paper reports the findings of a study commissioned in 2002 by Intellect, the UK defence electronics trade association, and supported by the Department of Trade and Industry. The UK defence electronics industry is found to be a high technology, R&D‐intensive and decreasing cost industry, which is competitive in world defence markets. The UK industry faces major competitive threats in the future from established US and European firms and from potential new entrants from China, India, Israel, Singapore, South Korea and Turkey. The future competitiveness of the UK defence electronics industry will depend on maintaining both technical advantage and open access to the large US market.     

基于弹药效能分解的装备战损建模方法研究

针对传统装备战损建模方法通用性较差、难以满足装备实际维修需求的缺点,提出了基于弹药效能分解的装备战损建模方法,具体包括弹药毁伤效应建模、装备结构描述建模、装备抗毁性数据库建模3部分.该方法对装备战损的精细程度进行分析,并且可以求得针对某个可更换单元的维修工序,从而为装备维修保障提供决策依据和参考.     

Armourers’ Tools in England

Abstract

Little literature on the specialist tools of armourers exists, and the principal account is now over a century old. This paper introduces a new, unpublished account of the equipment of the English royal armour workshop in the fourteenth century which provides detailed information about the craft of the armourer in the early phase of plate armour, and illustrates the continuity in the craft in the succeeding centuries.     

基于UKF的自适应网格交互式多模型算法

针对非线性观测条件下的机动目标跟踪问题,基于机动目标的协同转弯（CT）模型,采用无迹卡尔曼滤波（UKF）方法和自适应网格（AG）的模型集自适应策略,研究了一种变结构交互式多模型算法,即：基于UKF的自适应网格交互式多模型（UKF-AGIMM）算法。对二维机动目标跟踪的仿真结果表明,本算法与相应的固定结构交互式多模型算法相比,可以解决固定结构多模型算法存在的问题,有效提高多模型算法的精度和费效比,缩短计算时间,且适合工程应用