潜艇纵向振动计算及振动特性

采用有限元方法建立了潜艇纵向振动分析有限元模型,求出了某艇在水面巡航状态的纵向振动模态.发现潜艇耐压壳纵向振动除具有典型的“活塞”式振动特征外,还具有众多与“一维梁”纵向振动不同的特性.     

基于小波变换的直升机声目标识别

综述了小波变换的原理和性质以及它在直升机声目标识别当中的应用。主要论述了利用小波变换进行信号分解与滤波、目标特征提取等方面的应用,最后给出了计算机模拟仿真结果。结果表明,利用信噪分离方法和目标特征提取方法可以在低信噪比情况下准确识别目标。     

用于指挥控制的语音实时识别系统探讨

信息科学的发展对指挥控制的技术提出更高的要求,语音识别将是车载、机载、舰载综合电子设备中一项不可缺少的内容。但海、陆、空等指挥控制环境中高噪声的存在及其导致的话者语音变化,为语音识别系统的可靠应用带来了困难,要解决这个问题,就必须研制具有抗噪声能力的语音识别系统。本文基于语音识别的基本原理,通过对噪声特性及其对语音识别影响的分析,从提高系统的鲁棒性入手,探讨了抗噪声语音实时识别系统     

模糊神经网络的并联结构及其在噪声信号识别中的应用

采用模糊神经网络分类算法,提出了一种模糊网络的组合结构及多种组合算法．通过对辐射噪声信号的分类试验表明,该方法可充分利用多种特征子网络的模糊分类信息,显著地提高了网络的分类能力．     

COM文件加密的一种方法

本文在研究微机加密方法及磁盘噪信号后,提出利用噪信号作为一种识别标志,实现了,COM文件的加密。文中对加密的原理、方法及反解密方法进行了介绍。     

When are observed failures more informative than observed survivals?

A framework involving independent competing risks permits observing failures due to a specific cause and failures due to a competing cause, which constitute survival times from the cause of primary interest. Is observing more failures more informative than observing survivals? Intuitively, due to the definitiveness of failures, the answer seems to be the former. However, it has been shown before that this intuition holds when estimating the mean but not the failure rate of the exponential model with a gamma prior distribution for the failure rate. In this article, we address this question at a more general level. We show that for a certain class of distributions failures can be more informative than survivals for prediction of life length and vice versa for some others. We also show that for a large class of lifetime models, failure is less informative than survival for estimating the proportional hazards parameter with gamma, Jeffreys, and uniform priors. We further show that, for this class of lifetime models, on average, failure is more informative than survival for parameter estimation and for prediction. These results imply that the inferential purpose and properties of the lifetime distribution are germane for conducting life tests. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2013     

YHFT-DX处理器全定制EDA技术的开发与应用

在YHFT-DX处理器的研制中,研究并实现了多项支撑全定制设计的EDA技术。针对全定制设计的功能验证,研究并实现了层次式功能模型自动提取技术,能够将晶体管级网表转化为等效的RTL级网表。研究并实现了晶体管级混合时序分析方法,可自动分析全定制设计的延时,并采用多线程并行的方法获得了约10倍左右的速度提升。为提高模拟结果分析的效率,开发了一个延时提取的工具Aimeasure。开发了两个信号完整性分析工具PNVisual和NoiseSpy,分别用于全定制设计的IR-Drop分析和噪声分析。上述技术已在YHFT-DX处理器的设计中得到了广泛应用,有效提高了全定制设计的效率与质量。     

Inventory control and periodic price discounting campaigns

This paper develops an inventory model that determines replenishment strategies for buyers facing situations in which sellers offer price‐discounting campaigns at random times as a way to drive sales or clear excess inventory. Specifically, the model deals with the inventory of a single item that is maintained to meet a constant demand over time. The item can be purchased at two different prices denoted high and low. We assume that the low price goes into effect at random points in time following an exponential distribution and lasts for a random length of time following another exponential distribution. We highlight a replenishment strategy that will lead to the lowest inventory holding and ordering costs possible. This strategy is to replenish inventory only when current levels are below a certain threshold when the low price is offered and the replenishment is to a higher order‐up‐to level than the one currently in use when inventory depletes to zero and the price is high. Our analysis provides new insight into the behavior of the optimal replenishment strategy in response to changes in the ratio of purchase prices together with changes in the ratio of the duration of a low‐price period to that of a high‐price period. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2007.     

舰船辐射噪声对声纳作用距离影响的不确定性研究

为了研究目标舰船辐射噪声对声纳作用距离产生的影响,用蒙特卡洛方法对目标航速进行模拟。通过经验公式得出舰船的辐射噪声级并进行统计分析,得出舰船辐射噪声的概率分布直方图,由此可以导出被动声纳作用距离的概率分布直方图。相对于传统的声纳作用距离预报结果,该方法给出的作用距离预报结果是一个满足某一分布的随机变量,而非一个确定的值,为作用距离的预报提供了概率的依据,为艇指挥员的决策提供了定量信息。同时,通过计算得出舰船航速的均方差与声纳作用距离的均方差基本成线性递增关系。     

A stochastic assignment problem

There are n boxes with box i having a quota value Balls arrive sequentially, with each ball having a binary vector attached to it, with the interpretation being that if X_i = 1 then that ball is eligible to be put in box i. A ball's vector is revealed when it arrives and the ball can be put in any alive box for which it is eligible, where a box is said to be alive if it has not yet met its quota. Assuming that the components of a vector are independent, we are interested in the policy that minimizes, either stochastically or in expectation, the number of balls that need arrive until all boxes have met their quotas. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. 62:23–31, 2015