一种新的模糊多层自组织神经网络图像目标检测方法

神经网络方法和模糊集理论用于图像处理和目标检测时各有优势,文中提出了一种将神经网络和模糊集理论集成的混合方法,即模糊多层自组织神经网络法。该方法将模糊测度作为神经网络的目标函数,网络包括多层结构,任一层中的一个神经元对应图像中的一个像素,该神经元只与前一层的对应元素及其邻域元素连接。针对遥感图像的实验处理过程证明该方法能够有效地进行目标检测和提取,并且具有良好的噪声免疫力。     

一种高精度六面体广义协调元

在八节点六面体等参单元的基础上在其各个面的法向方向上增加一个自由度 ,同时为了提高精度 ,改善其性能 ,消除几何敏感性 ,又引入七个非协调的内部位移函数和一个泡状函数作为附加位移。数值计算表明该单元的性能良好。     

基于信息熵的模糊控制系统稳定性分析

鉴于模糊控制系统稳定性分析方法的复杂性和不完善性 ,用信息论的观点思考这一问题。依据李雅普诺夫稳定性分析原理 ,通过引入信息熵的概念 ,对模糊控制系统的稳定性分析方法进行深入研究和探讨。在综合考虑系统动态品质和稳定边界要求的基础上 ,给出了一般模糊控制系统的稳定性定义 ,并通过严格的数学推导证明了使模糊控制系统稳定的一个充分条件     

一种测量图像相似性的新方法

在基于内容的图像检索技术中 ,图像相似性度量是至关重要的一步。基于EMD(EarthMover’sDistance)提出了一种度量图像相似性的方法 ,并针对图像的颜色句柄进行理论分析和实验仿真。实验结果表明了该算法的有效性     

关于强增生算子的Mann迭代序列收敛的充要条件

设Z是一致光滑Banach空间,T：X→X是次连续强增生算子,｛an｝、｛βn｝是两个实数列且满足0≤an≤1,及an→0（n→∞）,令Mann迭代序列｛Xn｝定义为证明了迭代序列｛xn｝强收敛于S的不动点q的充要条件是｜｜Txn｜｜有界。     

严格集压缩场的拓扑度计算

给出了严格集压缩场的拓扑度在非球域上的度为零的结果,改进了孙经先1987年相应的结果。     

Periodic review inventory management with contingent use of two freight modes with fixed costs

We study a stochastic inventory model of a firm that periodically orders a product from a make‐to‐order manufacturer. Orders can be shipped by a combination of two freight modes that differ in lead‐times and costs, although orders are not allowed to cross. Placing an order as well as each use of each freight mode has a fixed and a quantity proportional cost. The decision of how to allocate units between the two freight modes utilizes information about demand during the completion of manufacturing. We derive the optimal freight mode allocation policy, and show that the optimal policy for placing orders is not an (s,S) policy in general. We provide tight bounds for the optimal policy that can be calculated by solving single period problems. Our analysis enables insights into the structure of the optimal policy specifying the conditions under which it simplifies to an (s,S) policy. We characterize the best (s,S) policy for our model, and through extensive numerical investigation show that its performance is comparable with the optimal policy in most cases. Our numerical study also sheds light on the benefits of the dual freight model over the single freight models. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2011     

数学模拟中产生正态随机数的方法研究

针对在火灾烟气和其他气态物质扩散的模拟研究中经常遇到正态分布的随机数的产生问题进行研究,探讨了特殊分布随机数的产生方法。特别给出了正态分布随机数的产生算法及其代码,并进行了验证。结果表明了所述产生正态随机数算法的可行性和可靠性。     

基于聚类算法的多无人机系统任务分配

针对现有任务分配方法在任务点较多时不易解算,且计算量大的问题,提出了基于模糊C-均值聚类算法的多无人机系统任务分配方法.首先,利用模糊C-均值聚类算法得到的隶属度矩阵对任务点进行初始分配;其次,针对基于空间划分聚类可能造成各UAV任务不均衡的问题,设计任务的局部优化调整规则;最后,结合单旅行商问题,利用Tabu Sea...     

Quantifying the performance effects of idle time utilization in multiserver systems

In many practical multiserver queueing systems, servers not only serve randomly arriving customers but also work on the secondary jobs with infinite backlog during their idle time. In this paper, we propose a c‐server model with a two‐threshold policy, denoted by (e d), to evaluate the performance of this class of systems. With such a policy, when the number of idle servers has reached d (<c), then e (<d) idle agents will process secondary jobs. These e servers keep working on the secondary jobs until they find waiting customers exist in the system at a secondary job completion instant. Using the matrix analytic method, we obtain the stationary performance measures for evaluating different (e, d) policies. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2007.