双频去相关单历元动态解算整周模糊度研究

针对GPS实时动态精密相对定位应用背景,提出一种整周模糊度实时求解方法。采用宽巷组合载波相位双差、伪距双差观测信息建立观测模型;对浮点模糊度协方差阵进行一次Cholesky分解,构造了浮点转换矩阵,使浮点模糊度完全去相关;推导确定整周模糊度的搜索空间;利用最小残差平方和搜索准则,确定单历元整周模糊度,并用OVT检验方法,对不同历元得到的整周模糊度进行一致性检验。结果表明,观测量误差均方差取值对整周模糊度搜索空间和成功率有较大影响,附加OVT检验的双频去相关单历元动态解算整周模糊度方法正确可行。     

面向作战任务的作战系统冲突检测与消解研究

以作战任务为中心,动态集成作战系统是当前军事领域研究的新课题,从多个作战任务的时间冲突和作战系统状态能力有限性出发,研究作战系统在执行作战任务过程中存在冲突的问题,给出冲突规则的形式化描述,提出了冲突检测与消解的算法,最后通过实例对算法进行了验证。     

雷达空间目标识别技术综述

随着人类航天活动的增加,对于卫星和碎片等空间目标进行监视变得非常重要。为了实现空间监视任务,对空间目标进行识别是非常必要的。对空间目标的轨道特性与动力学特性进行了介绍,对雷达空间目标识别技术的研究现状和发展趋势进行了详细的综述。     

数字水印技术在高分辨率遥感数据安全保护中的应用

随着高分辨率遥感数据应用的不断扩展,其安全和版权问题也日益突出。利用数字水印技术保护高分辨率遥感数据安全是目前可行、可靠的技术手段。介绍了数字水印基本原理并分析了高分辨率遥感数据数字水印特征,研究了数字水印技术在高分辨率遥感数据安全分发管理、网络发布等方面的应用,探讨了高分辨率遥感数据数字水印系统设计,并对高分辨率遥感数据数字水印技术进行了展望。     

高倍率脉冲放电锂电池的功率输出特性

由于电池内阻和极化现象的存在,锂电池在放电的瞬间会出现较大的电压跌落,高倍率脉冲放电锂电池更是如此。为了研究高倍率脉冲放电锂电池的功率输出特性,探讨温度、荷电状态和老化等因素对电池功率性能的影响规律,定义了锂电池的功率特性曲线,搭建了高倍率电池测试平台,并从温度、荷电状态和老化3个阻抗敏感因素开展实验研究。研究方法和结论对后期开展锂电池系统的峰值功率评估和功率曲线预测有一定的指导意义。     

A1 Qaeda and the radical Islamic challenge to western strategy

The September 11 global crisis prompted by the attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon raises major questions concerning the nature and trajectory of terrorism in the post-Cold War global order. Hitherto, terrorism has been largely debated by analysts at the level of nation states. Terrorist and insurgent movements have also been largely anchored in nationalist and ethnic power bases even when they have sought to mobilise a transnational ideological appeal on religious or class grounds. There have been a few exceptions to this pattern such as the alliance between the German Baader-Meinhof group and the Japanese Red Army Faction, but even such international alliances as this did not, until at least the 1980s, presage anything like a global terrorist network necessitating a global strategic response. This study examines terrorism and global strategic responses.     

Setting a place at the table: ending insurgencies through the political process

This article argues that, under certain conditions, allowing insurgents into the political process – through elections or government posts – can be a useful tool in the peace process and can help end insurgencies. However, bringing insurgents into the political process is unlikely to end insurgencies on its own, particularly if insurgents, the government, or the population believes that force is still a viable means of defeating the opponent and changing the status quo. The article begins with a brief overview of the causes of insurgency and on conflict resolution for internal wars. The article then considers two examples of insurgents that have entered the political process – the Irish Republican Army (IRA) in Northern Ireland and Hezbollah in Lebanon – and the differing degrees of success in transforming these insurgents to non-violent participants in the political process. It concludes by suggesting how insurgents can be brought into the political process as part of conflict resolution and the implications for Afghanistan.     

某超高层建筑消防供水系统性能分析

对几种超高层建筑内部的分区供水方式原理及其优缺点进行了分析,以某超高层建筑为例,分析了消防给水系统的供水方式,以及此供水方式下系统的压力流量和组件的设置,并与《高层民用建筑设计防火规范》中的相关要求进行比较,分析在超高层建筑特有的供水方式下固定灭火设施的各项参数是否符合规范要求,为超高层建筑的消防给水设计提供了一定的借鉴和参考.     

基于超网络的作战体系建模方法

基于信息系统体系作战问题研究的基础是作战体系构建。在对作战体系进行网络化结构分析的基础上,重点考虑体系中各类实体及属性的复杂性,根据其网络拓扑特性,以超网络、超图理论为指导,建立了基于结构层和属性层相统一的超网络模型,并结合体系作战过程中的对抗规律,提出超网络模型相应的动态演化方式,最后通过案例建模验证了超网络作战体系构建模型的适应性及优势。     

论性能化防火设计中安全疏散设计的检验

以超高层商住楼为例 ,对“性能化”防火设计中安全疏散设计的检验原理、方法进行了较为深入的探讨 ,目的在于为我国的“性能化”防火设计提供一种切实可行的设计方法