Applying a bootstrap approach for setting reorder points in military supply systems

This paper develops and applies a nonparametric bootstrap methodology for setting inventory reorder points and a simple inequality for identifying existing reorder points that are unreasonably high. We demonstrate that an empirically based bootstrap method is both feasible and calculable for large inventories by applying it to the 1st Marine Expeditionary Force General Account, an inventory consisting of $20–30 million of stock for 10–20,000 different types of items. Further, we show that the bootstrap methodology works significantly better than the existing methodology based on mean days of supply. In fact, we demonstrate performance equivalent to the existing system with a reduced inventory at one‐half to one‐third the cost; conversely, we demonstrate significant improvement in fill rates and other inventory performance measures for an inventory of the same cost. © 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 47: 459–478, 2000     

严寒地区消防给水存在的问题及对策

分析了我国北方寒冷地区城市市政消防给水和室外消火栓系统在实际应用中出现的问题,并结合规范与寒冷地区实际情况和历年的经验,提出了解决办法。     

应急作战装备物资供应链研究

把供应链管理理论应用到应急作战装备物资供应中,抛弃传统的管理模式,从应急作战装备物资供应链的内涵、应急作战装备物资供应链管理内容、应急作战装备物资供应链管理方法和应急作战装备物资供应链实施策略4个方面进行阐述,旨在提高应急作战条件下装备物资供应保障效率。     

基于变权的军事供应链合作伙伴评价研究

合作伙伴的评价与选择影响着军事供应链的整体效能.为正确选择军事供应链合作伙伴,提升后勤保障效能,从分析构建军事供应链合作伙伴的评价体系入手,基于多因子影响、多条件变化建立了动态变值、变权模糊评价模型,举例说明了这一模型的可行性.这一研究对正确选择军事供应链合作伙伴提供了有力的支撑.     

供应链模式中采购管理组织结构沟通效率评价

为了评价采购管理组织结构沟通效率,利用趋势模型为组织结构构建提供科学可见的过程,并量化计算交流阻力,为项目选择沟通效率最高的组织结构.将此方法应用于采购实例评价,经过验证,此方法有一定的科学性和实用性.     

基于EPA标准的HVP型阀门定位器开发

我国拥有自主知识产权的工业以态网总线标准EPA在推广应用中面临缺乏足够现场设备支持的困境.针对现状,在现有HVP型智能阀门定位器的基础上,采用双CPU方案,开发符合EPA通信协议要求的智能阀门定位器.给出了EPA阀门定位器开发的总体方案、硬件设计和软件设计,开发的阀门定位器通过EPA一致性、互可操作性测试以及产品全功能...     

航天装备大数据资源平台构建技术研究

航天装备研制涉及论证、研制、生产、试验、综合保障等各个环节,所产生的数据具有种类多、数据量大、异构性强等特点,且数据资源分散于各科研机构院所,形成一个个数据孤岛,严重制约了型号数据的统一管理和协同应用。为了建立“逻辑统一、物理分散”的航天装备统一大数据中心,本文提出一种航天装备大数据资源平台构建技术,该平台基于统一的数据编目规范,综合利用云计算、微服务、区块链等技术,可实现多维异构数据深度融合管控,实现基于型号科研生产活动下的数据逻辑统一管理和实体分布式存储,能够解决航天装备整个研制活动全要素全过程的数据采集和可控共享的现实需求,为各业务场景下的数据分析奠定基础。     

基于随机Petri网的综合航电系统建模及分析

提出了一种利用随机Petri网对综合航电系统进行建模和性能分析的方法.首先,建立了综合航电系统数据总线传输系统的随机Petri网系统模型,通过系统模型进行综合航电系统的性能分析;其次,给出了航空电子综合系统数据总线传输基于固定主控端周期指令的总线性能分析结果;最后,通过两种分析结果的比较,得出了基于随机Petri网对航空电子综合系统数据总线传输建模分析是可行的结论.     

差分跳频码性能检验研究

差分跳频是一种新的扩展频谱通信技术.在介绍差分跳频基本原理的基础上,将差分跳频的频率跳变过程建模成齐次马尔可夫链.分析了G函数的功能,重点讨论了差分跳频码性能的检验方法,包括不可约性、频隙滞留、均匀性和随机性检验,其中频隙滞留是首次提出应用于差分跳频码性能的检验.这些检验方法对于差分跳频G函数的设计具有一定的指导意义.     

Chains,networks and shifting paradigms: the UK defence industry supply system

Industrial supply chains have emerged as the focus of much economic and business research over the previous decade and defence is no exception. This paper reviews contributions made to the body of knowledge in this field with particular attention given to primary research undertaken on the UK defence industrial supply system. In doing so, the author assesses the quantity and quality of knowledge available to researchers, analysts and policy makers. There have been a number of valuable contributions to the literature and this paper reveals a subject that is extremely complicated, dynamic and yet under‐researched. It is suggested that it may well be this complexity and dynamism, coupled with difficulty in accessing data, that has inhibited research development in this field. Defence industry supply systems are repeatedly referred to as ‘chains’; however, primary research consistently suggests this is a misnomer – the author concludes that future analysis of the UK defence sector must embrace directly the economics of networks if understanding of the same is to progress and industrial ‘invisibility’ is to be avoided.