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Since a system and its components usually deteriorate with age, preventive maintenance (PM) is often performed to restore or keep the function of a system in a good state. Furthermore, PM is capable of improving the health condition of the system and thus prolongs its effective age. There has been a vast amount of research to find optimal PM policies for deteriorating repairable systems. However, such decisions involve numerous uncertainties and the analyses are typically difficult to perform because of the scarcity of data. It is therefore important to make use of all information in an efficient way. In this article, a Bayesian decision model is developed to determine the optimal number of PM actions for systems which are maintained according to a periodic PM policy. A non‐homogeneous Poisson process with a power law failure intensity is used to describe the deteriorating behavior of the repairable system. It is assumed that the status of the system after a PM is somewhere between as good as new for a perfect repair and as good as old for a minimal repair, and for failures between two preventive maintenances, the system undergoes minimal repairs. Finally, a numerical example is given and the results of the proposed approach are discussed after performing sensitivity analysis. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2008 相似文献
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AHP及其在潜艇作战指挥上的应用 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
层次分析法(AHP)是一种简便的、实用的多准则决策分析方法.在对传统的AHP进行概述的基础上,针对其在实际应用中存在的问题,介绍了国内外几种经典的综合及改进的层次分析法,并建立了较为完备的潜艇作战指挥效能的评价体系和模糊综合评价模型,对潜艇的作战指挥效能进行了综合的定量分析和计算.最后展望了AHP在潜艇作战指挥上的应用前景,并对各种AHP进行了比较. 相似文献
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从分子动理论出发,建立理想气体绝热过程的微观模型,用麦克斯韦速度分布函数导出其过程方程. 相似文献
237.
一种综合评估方法在军队院校教学工作评估中的应用 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
在分析军队院校教学工作评估特点的基础上,通过对几种典型评估方法的比较分析,结合该类评估的特点,提出了一种综合评估方法.最后,利用某次实际评估的数据进行了实例计算和分析,验证了这种综合评估方法的有效性. 相似文献
238.
起步过程中离合器半接合点的试验研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
离合器接合过程半接合点的确定和控制参数的选取是提高自动变速车辆起步品质的关键。在试验的基础上 ,得出了离合器半接合点的变化特点 ,选择以离合器主、被动轴转速差Δnec作为控制参数使车辆的起步过程具有一定的自适应性。 相似文献
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系统配套,协调发展——关于加强技术保障装备建设的思考 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
依据现代高技术战争的特征和装备保障需求 ,分析了加强技术保障装备建设的重要性及必要性 ,阐述了当前技术保障装备发展的基本趋势和特点 ,提出了系统配套 ,协调发展 ,构建我军完备的技术保障装备体系的基本思路 相似文献
240.
Within a reasonable life‐testing time, how to improve the reliability of highly reliable products is one of the great challenges to today's manufacturers. By using a resolution III experiment together with degradation test, Tseng, Hamada, and Chiao (1995) presented an interesting case study of improving the reliability of fluorescent lamps. However, in conducting such an experiment, they did not address the problem of how to choose the optimal settings of variables, such as sample size, inspection frequency, and termination time for each run, which are influential to the correct identification of significant factors and the experimental cost. Assuming that the product's degradation paths satisfy Wiener processes, this paper proposes a systematic approach to the aforementioned problem. First, an intuitively appealing identification rule is proposed. Next, under the constraints of a minimum probability of correct decision and a maximum probability of incorrect decision of the proposed identification rule, the optimum test plan (including the determinations of inspection frequency, sample size, and termination time for each run) can be obtained by minimizing the total experimental cost. An example is provided to illustrate the proposed method. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 49: 514–526, 2002; Published online in Wiley InterScience (www.interscience.wiley.com). DOI 10.1002/nav.10024 相似文献