SINS/DR组合导航系统可观测性研究

对SINS/DR组合导航系统的误差方程进行了介绍。将陀螺漂移、加速度计零偏和里程仪刻度系数误差扩展为卡尔曼滤波器的状态,建立了19维状态的组合导航滤波模型。采用分段线性定常系统(PWCS)分析了载车在各个不同运动特性下SINS/DR组合导航系统的可观测矩阵;利用奇异值分解(SVD)分析法定量地分析了SINS/DR导航系统的可观测度。通过系统仿真预测了位置误差、姿态误差和速度误差的滤波效果,仿真结果表明,位置误差、姿态误差和速度误差的估计效果较好。     

基于UDVR的低压配电线路雷击电压跌落治理仿真

采用分相控制的UDVR主电路结构,利用瞬时波形比较法,基于三角波比较的delta增量逆变技术,建立了UDVR的PSCAD／EMTDC仿真模型,解决了低压配电网线路遭受雷击、绝缘子闪络等引发的单相接地故障在线路重合闸期间引发的电压跌落问题,保证了敏感负荷在此期间的持续供电的电能质量．仿真结果表明：模型建立正确,控制方法可行．     

基于本体的上下文建模与应用研究

为了在开放、动态的环境中建立上下文感知系统,首先需要定义一个适合于知识共享的上下文描述,即上下文建模．提出了一种基于本体的通用上下文模型,由顶层上下文本体和6种特定本体构成．结合2008年汶川地震救援应用本体,描述了应用本体与通用上下文模型之间的关系．最后结合Web服务技术,提出了上下文感知的Web服务发现方法,对上下文感知计算的应用作了初步探索．     

基于B/S的开放式基础实验教学系统设计

采用B/S模式和ASP技术,对基础实验教学系统进行了全新的设计,这种设计对强化基础实验教学的效果与质量将起到积极和有益的作用。     

数字视频监控系统的设计

数字式监控系统正在取代模拟视频监控系统,它是CCTV监控业的发展方向与未来,本文阐述了数字式监控系统的优越性和组成,以及数字式监控系统如何实现等问题。     

Economic ordering decisions with market choice flexibility

Standard approaches to classical inventory control problems treat satisfying a predefined demand level as a constraint. In many practical contexts, however, total demand is comprised of separate demands from different markets or customers. It is not always clear that constraining a producer to satisfy all markets is an optimal approach. Since the inventory‐related cost of an item depends on total demand volume, no clear method exists for determining a market's profitability a priori, based simply on per unit revenue and cost. Moreover, capacity constraints often limit a producer's ability to meet all demands. This paper presents models to address economic ordering decisions when a producer can choose whether to satisfy multiple markets. These models result in a set of nonlinear binary integer programming problems that, in the uncapacitated case, lend themselves to efficient solution due to their special structure. The capacitated versions can be cast as nonlinear knapsack problems, for which we propose a heuristic solution approach that is asymptotically optimal in the number of markets. The models generalize the classical EOQ and EPQ problems and lead to interesting optimization problems with intuitively appealing solution properties and interesting implications for inventory and pricing management. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2004.     

Shock-induced reaction behaviors of functionally graded reactive material

In this paper, the ballistic impact experiments, including impact test chamber and impact double-spaced plates, were conducted to study the reaction behaviors of a novel functionally graded reactive material (FGRM), which was composed of polytetrafluoroethylene/aluminum (PTFE/Al) and PTFE/Al/bismuth trioxide (Bi₂O₃). The experiments showed that the impact direction of the FGRM had a significant effect on the reaction. With the same impact velocity, when the first impact material was PTFE/Al/Bi₂O₃, compared with first impact material PTFE/Al, the FGRM induced higher overpressure in the test chamber and larger damaged area of double-spaced plates. The theoretical model, which considered the shock wave generation and propagation, the effect of the shock wave on reaction efficiency, and penetration behaviors, was developed to analyze the reaction behaviors of the FGRM. The model predicted first impact material of the FGRM with a higher shock impedance was conducive to the reaction of reactive materials. The conclusion of this study provides significant information about the design and application of reactive materials.     

从局部战争看空袭突防的电子战战术

空袭突防在电子战中的地位和作用越来越突出,引起世界各军事强国极大的重视和投入.结合最近10年间几次局部战争中空袭突防情况,分析了空袭突防的基本模式,阐述了空袭突防中的电子战战术的内容和运用,并对未来战争中空袭突防进行了展望.     

高技术战争中的航天、航空侦察与反侦察

综述了高技术局部战争中的航天、航空侦察与反侦察技术。     

基于Web的数据库与Windows DNA的三层应用

回顾了应用模型的发展过程 ,介绍了当前三层应用模型的结构及其优势 ,以及如何在windows平台上构建基于这一新的模型的应用 .