激发基层政工干部内动力的几点思考

基层政工干部由于角色认同偏低、成就动机较弱以及组织归属感不强,导致内动力不足。激发基层政工干部内动力,要优化基层政治工作的大环境,满足基层政工干部的职业归属感;创新管理机制,拓展基层政工干部发展空间;加强组织引导,激发基层政工干部潜能,使他们将工作积极性由被动转化为主动,保持持久活力。     

基于RLC振荡电路电磁超声换能器激励研究

根据目前电磁超声的基本理论以及现有的激发方式,在EMAT基本模型基础上,应用新型开关电源IG—BT代替交流接触器优化激发电路系统,旨在提高电磁超声换能器的磁声转换效率,解决其灵敏度低以及热效应的不良影响等问题。通过实验对系统优化前后的数据进行比较,表明优化后的系统不仅降低了能耗,而且提高了原有交流接触器作为开关时超声幅值和转换效率。     

基于多信号模型的装甲车辆电源系统诊断策略

针对装甲车辆电源系统模块失效和信号失效不统一的特点,提出了一种多信号模型的改进方法,在此基础上,通过电源系统故障模式影响分析,建立了电源系统测试性模型。基于故障熵理论,利用诊断信息量和费用优化的启发式函数,确立了系统的诊断策略。计算结果表明:该方法对诊断策略的优化是有效的。该方法对装甲车辆电源系统诊断策略的研究具有一定参考意义。     

基于DSPACE的高功率密度柴油机智能化冷却系统控制策略验证

为了验证高功率密度柴油机智能化控制冷却系统控制策略是否正确,以DSPACE为基础搭建了半实物仿真试验平台;通过仿真试验平台验证,控制策略符合柴油机冷却系统工作要求,电控阀、传感器、驱动电路等部件工作可靠,节省了研制时间、经费,降低了研制风险。     

基于动态模型的机场配电网潮流计算新方法

机场配电网因非常情况成为孤立电力系统后,配电系统的电压、潮流和频率等发生巨大变化,传统的潮流计算方法往往会出现收敛性差、计算结果与实际不相符的情况。提出的机场配电网动态潮流计算模型能有效解决此类问题,阐述了机场配电网动态潮流计算模型的构成原理、算法并给出相应算例。通过算例计算证明了动态潮流计算模型适用于计算机场配电网的潮流。     

预失真技术在C波段功率放大器中的应用

文章设计了一个工作在C波段的功率放大器,并针对此放大器设计了模拟预失真电路。选用Agilent公司的ATF-21170砷化镓场效应晶体管作为模拟预失真器的非线性器件,所设计的预失真器具有结构简单、易实现、插入损耗小、三阶互调失真补偿性能较好的特点。仿真结果表明,在输出功率为1dB压缩点时,三阶互调比改善了13dB。     

Deviant globalization: the application of strategic landpower*

In both Afghanistan and Iraq, US landpower was able to gain control rapidly over terrain. However, that control ebbed as US presence weakened. Non-state actors, such as the Taliban, the Haqqani network, the Islamic State, and Al Qaeda, gained control of segments of the population. Transnational Criminal Organizations capitalized on this permissive environment to strengthen their networks, often eroding the legitimacy of the host nation government, fueling regional instability, and, ultimately, undermining US policy objectives. The proliferation of deviant globalization, or the connectedness of subversive elements, is a key indicator of future conflict. Strategic landpower is uniquely positioned to influence the physical, psychological, economic, and social interactions of various non-state actors and their association with deviant globalization. It is no longer enough to seize and hold terrain. Landpower must also have the capability to influence the actions and attitudes of populations on that terrain wherever and whenever these interactions occur.     

用于卫星干扰源定位的压缩感知DOA估计方法

针对传统测向方法的实际应用性能较差,提出一种基于压缩感知(CS)的卫星干扰源定位方法。根据干扰信号方位角的空间稀疏性,建立了压缩感知波达方向(DOA)估计模型。通过协方差矩阵的高阶幂逼近信号子空间和矩阵的共轭对称特征,利用高阶幂矩阵的主对角线下左下角列向量进行波达方向估计。仿真实验验证,该方法不需要已知干扰源数,具有较高的精度和较好的分辨力,且能满足对相干干扰信号的估计。对压缩感知DOA估计在卫星干扰源定位中的应用具有一定参考意义。     

军用电传动车辆混合动力系统能量管理技术

混合动力系统是军用电传动车辆具有优越性能的基础,能量管理技术则负责实现负载需求在系统中各动力源间的合理分流及部件的优化控制,是军用车辆混合动力系统研究的关键技术之一。分析了军用车辆混合动力系统的特点,研究了其对系统能量管理的影响,总结了当前能量管理技术研究现状,最终,针对当前能量管理技术存在的问题提出了相应的解决方案。     

AFRICOM: hard or soft power initiative?

The United States (US) Africa Command (AFRICOM) was launched in 2007, ostensibly to foster African security. Rather than focusing on traditional military operations, AFRICOM also embraces non-military activities such as humanitarian aid and African development. This begs the question as to what type of power (hard or soft) the US intends to wield through AFRICOM. Several US official statements have emphasised the soft power attributes of this military project. To this end, this article seeks to respond to two fundamental questions. First, is AFRICOM a soft power project? Second, how, if at all, has AFRICOM enhanced perceptions of the US in Africa? The article concludes that sceptical and negative perceptions of AFRICOM inhibit its soft-power objective of winning the hearts and minds of the African people.