目标多特征信息的模糊数据关联算法

传统的解决密集杂波环境中多目标跟踪的数据关联算法主要是基于目标的距离特征。由于利用的信息有限,容易导致目标的误跟和失跟。提出一种基于目标多特征信息的数据关联算法,将目标的距离特征、方位特征和雷达散射截面积特征进行模糊信息融合,实现对雷达目标的关联。仿真结果表明了该算法的有效性。     

用改进的"当前"统计模型对机动目标快速跟踪

当空中目标机动时,如何快速实现对机动目标的自适应跟踪,是雷达情报处理系统中必须解决的问题之一.对多种目标模型进行比较,选用了"当前"统计模型,并对模型进行改进,以达到对机动目标快速跟踪.此算法已在雷达情报指挥自动化系统中得到广泛应用.     

基于结构自整定前馈网络的雷达目标识别研究

概述了基于雷达成像的目标类型识别技术。阐述了多层前向网络的分类特性,提出一种网络结构自整定算法来训练网络,并构造分类器,对基于转台成像实验的雷达目标类型识别问题进行了仿真研究。研究结果表明,经结构自整定算法训练后的前馈网络对成像雷达目标具有较好的推广识别能力,识别率达到９０％。     

动态飞行求解双35标准值方法

通过顺解法,利用录取的目标现在点数据,已知的射表数据及对有关偏差量的修正,可求解出斜距离４５００ｍ,高低角０°至８４°范围内的标准值     

Maneuvering target tracking of UAV based on MN-DDPG and transfer learning

Tracking maneuvering target in real time autonomously and accurately in an uncertain environment is one of the challenging missions for unmanned aerial vehicles(UAVs).In this paper,aiming to address the control problem of maneuvering target tracking and obstacle avoidance,an online path planning approach for UAV is developed based on deep reinforcement learning.Through end-to-end learning powered by neural networks,the proposed approach can achieve the perception of the environment and continuous motion output control.This proposed approach includes:(1)A deep deterministic policy gradient(DDPG)-based control framework to provide learning and autonomous decision-making capa-bility for UAVs;(2)An improved method named MN-DDPG for introducing a type of mixed noises to assist UAV with exploring stochastic strategies for online optimal planning;and(3)An algorithm of task-decomposition and pre-training for efficient transfer learning to improve the generalization capability of UAV's control model built based on MN-DDPG.The experimental simulation results have verified that the proposed approach can achieve good self-adaptive adjustment of UAV's flight attitude in the tasks of maneuvering target tracking with a significant improvement in generalization capability and training efficiency of UAV tracking controller in uncertain environments.     

TBM模型的目标综合识别算法

利用电子支援措施(ESM)和光学成像传感器等不同类型传感器进行目标综合识别,是现代综合电子战中的一个重要研究课题。TBM是D-S证据理论的一个扩展模型,它研究了D-S证据理论的动态部分,从数据融合的角度来看,它是一种层次化的递进模型,尤其适用于需要逐层进行数据、特征或决策级融合的融合系统。提出了一种基于TBM模型的异类传感器目标综合识别算法,充分利用了电子侦察和光学成像侦察提供的独立、互补的信息,获得了对目标的有效识别。仿真结果证明了这种算法的有效性。     

防空兵确定被保卫目标重要性的一种方法

防空兵正确确定被保卫目标的重要性,是正确构建防空火力配系的基础.首先全面梳理了确定被保卫重点的六条依据,然后,在分析目标选定因素的基础上,给出了利用层次分析法确定各个指标权重的方法,同时,建立了防空兵评价被保卫重点目标重要性的数学模型,并结合一个实例验证了方法的应用.     

An infrared target intrusion detection method based on feature fusion and enhancement

Infrared target intrusion detection has significant applications in the fields of military defence and intelligent warning. In view of the characteristics of intrusion targets as well as inspection difficulties, an infrared target intrusion detection algorithm based on feature fusion and enhancement was proposed. This algorithm combines static target mode analysis and dynamic multi-frame correlation detection to extract infrared target features at different levels. Among them, LBP texture analysis can be used to effectively identify the posterior feature patterns which have been contained in the target library, while motion frame difference method can detect the moving regions of the image, improve the integrity of target regions such as camouflage, sheltering and deformation. In order to integrate the advantages of the two methods, the enhanced convolutional neural network was designed and the feature images obtained by the two methods were fused and enhanced. The enhancement module of the network strengthened and screened the targets, and realized the background suppression of infrared images. Based on the experiments, the effect of the proposed method and the comparison method on the background suppression and detection performance was evaluated, and the results showed that the SCRG and BSF values of the method in this paper had a better performance in multiple data sets, and it’s detection performance was far better than the comparison algorithm. The experiment results indicated that, compared with traditional infrared target detection methods, the proposed method could detect the infrared invasion target more accurately, and suppress the background noise more effectively.     

时差方位被动定位法在水下目标跟踪中的应用

在水下目标跟踪中 ,无源被动定位技术是常用的技术。在对利用方位和声波脉冲到达时间差的被动测量来进行目标的定位和跟踪后 ,对系统进行了描述和分析 ,利用递推最小二乘 (RL S)估计算法估计出目标的运动偏量 ,然后结合线性卡尔曼滤波 (KF)算法给出目标的运动状态。仿真结果表明 ,利用方位和时差对水下目标进行定位跟踪 ,可以要求观测站是静止的 ,不必机动 ,并且具有快速收敛、精度较高、稳定等特点。     

试论实践体育教学“健康第一”的目标途径

本文采用文献资料法、归纳法,对体育教育与健康教育的关系及实践体育教学"健康第一"指导思想的目标途径进行分析研究,以促进体育教学健康有效开展,更好地适应新世纪人才培养的需要。