嵌入式实时操作系统性能测试方法

为综合评价操作系统能否满足使用要求,研究了一种定量测试嵌入式实时操作系统功能和性能的方法,提出了具体的测试项目、测试环境和测试用例的要点,给出一种基于外部注入的功能测试、性能测试、应用测试方法及具体实现。测试结果证明,该方法对提高软件质量,缩短研制周期,增强可维护性等方面有显著效果。     

灰色关联法在舰炮武器系统模糊决策中应用

结合多属性决策的特点,采用引入权重向量的灰色关联法,建立模糊多属性决策模型用来解决舰炮武器系统方案优选问题;通过实例分析,建立决策模型,计算和比较舰炮武器系统配置各候选方案与理想方案的关联度,从而确定舰炮系统的最优配置方案。应用实例结果证明,该方法相比其它单一方法,可进一步提高舰炮系统决策的有效性和可靠性。     

军用数据库安全审计系统的设计

在指控系统应用过程中,需要审查与系统安全相关的所有操作,并对不安全的操作行为进行报警。根据指控系统中数据库审计四要素的要求,提出将应用系统级审计与数据库级审计相结合的方法,最终实现两种级别审计的统一。解决了以往指控系统审计方式单一的问题,满足了军用数据库安全防护的要求。     

基于模糊AHP法的机载指控系统效能评估

指控系统是机载C3I系统的核心组成部份。为了合理而有效地评估机载指控系统效能,运用模糊AHP分析法对该分析法中的权值的模糊性进行了处理,建立了机载指控系统效能评估模型,并通过具体算例证明了此方法的有效性和可行性,为机载指控系统的效能评估提供了一种方法和途径。     

防空导弹武器系统混合编组及计算

防空导弹武器系统混编比的确定是现代防空作战兵力运用的关键问题之一。首次从防空火力配系的角度,提出了防空导弹武器系统混合编组的三种形式,即补充空域混编、加强火力混编和自卫掩护混编。采用定性与定量相结合的方法,进一步给出补充空域混编、加强火力混编比和混编火力单元前后配置间隔的计算模型,确定了混编比。该模型的建立,为防空兵力兵器部署定量分析提供了理论依据,对防空部署理论的发展具有积极作用。     

Determination of burn‐in parameters and residual life for highly reliable products

Today, many products are designed and manufactured to function for a long period of time before they fail. Determining product reliability is a great challenge to manufacturers of highly reliable products with only a relatively short period of time available for internal life testing. In particular, it may be difficult to determine optimal burn‐in parameters and characterize the residual life distribution. A promising alternative is to use data on a quality characteristic (QC) whose degradation over time can be related to product failure. Typically, product failure corresponds to the first passage time of the degradation path beyond a critical value. If degradation paths can be modeled properly, one can predict failure time and determine the life distribution without actually observing failures. In this paper, we first use a Wiener process to describe the continuous degradation path of the quality characteristic of the product. A Wiener process allows nonconstant variance and nonzero correlation among data collected at different time points. We propose a decision rule for classifying a unit as normal or weak, and give an economic model for determining the optimal termination time and other parameters of a burn‐in test. Next, we propose a method for assessing the product's lifetime distribution of the passed units. The proposed methodologies are all based only on the product's initial observed degradation data. Finally, an example of an electronic product, namely contact image scanner (CIS), is used to illustrate the proposed procedure. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2003     

A general model of heterogeneous system lifetimes and conditions for system burn‐in

Burn‐in is a technique to enhance reliability by eliminating weak items from a population of items having heterogeneous lifetimes. System burn‐in can improve system reliability, but the conditions for system burn‐in to be performed after component burn‐in remain a little understood mathematical challenge. To derive such conditions, we first introduce a general model of heterogeneous system lifetimes, in which the component burn‐in information and assembly problems are related to the prediction of system burn‐in. Many existing system burn‐in models become special cases and two important results are identified. First, heterogeneous system lifetimes can be understood naturally as a consequence of heterogeneous component lifetimes and heterogeneous assembly quality. Second, system burn‐in is effective if assembly quality variation in the components and connections which are arranged in series is greater than a threshold, where the threshold depends on the system structure and component failure rates. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 50: 364–380, 2003.     

增强党的阶级基础和扩大党的群众基础的哲学思考

增强党的阶级基础和扩大党的群众基础 ,是党的十六大对全党提出的根本要求。应站在哲学的高度 ,从党的阶级基础和群众基础的辩证关系、理论与实践的具体历史统一以及党的历史经验的角度 ,理解它的精神实质。     

以十六大精神为指导 努力提高人才培养质量

全面建设小康社会需要“造就数以亿计的高素质劳动者、数以千万计的专门人才和一大批拔尖创新人才”。要实现这一宏伟目标 ,就必须全面推进素质教育 ,努力提高人才培养质量 ,这是历史赋予高等教育的重任。武警学院作为公安现役部队的最高学府 ,目前的中心工作是用十六大精神统一思想 ,进一步转变教育观念 ,深化教学改革 ,大力加强师资队伍建设 ,为部队培养高素质人才     

浅论军事行政法从严原则

军事行政法从严原则应当成为军事行政法的一项基本原则。其基本涵义是军事行政法的制定具有严密性 ,军事行政法的实施具有严格性 ,军事行政法律制裁具有严厉性。该原则是军队质量建设的规律之一 ,是维护国防利益和军事利益的内在要求。军事行政法中的很多具体规定均体现了该原则