提高军队院校科研单位财务保障能力的探讨

针对军对院校科研单位财务管理的特点,分析了日常工作中存在的问题,并从加强制度管理和加强财务分析方面,探讨了提高财务保障能力的措施。     

关于军校学员心理素质培养的思考

加强学员心理素质的培养是军队院校培养合格军事人才重要课题,在以往的教育实践中对此探索不够,随着社会的迅猛发展和军事斗争的变革,加强学员心理素质的培养越来越显得重要和迫切。在加强学员心理素质的培养和解决学员心理问题的实践中,既要注重发挥传统的教育管理手段,更要与时俱进地引入心理学等专业知识,使之更加科学有效。     

论高校后勤内部控制制度建设

高校内部控制是为了提高工作效率,加快环节运作而制定的工作体系.高校后勤工作也必然涉及这一问题.找出问题的症结,提出解决办法,正确处理内部控制关系是加速集团运转的先决条件.     

新形势下高校科研信息资料建设和服务的新思路

随着计算机技术、网络技术的发展和应用 ,高校科研信息资料管理应尽快由信息管理向知识管理转变 ,并在建立具有自身科研特色的信息资料库 ,利用互联网信息资源建设“虚拟信息资料库” ,跟踪科研课题服务 ,为科研人员撰写论文进行专题服务等方面充分发挥作用 ,使之具体服务于科研 ,以便提高服务质量和服务效益     

析通信线路消防安全管理方面存在的问题

针对我国通信行业与公安消防部门就通信线路和建构筑物之间安全距离规定不统一 ,分析我国通信线路消防安全管理方面存在的问题 ,并提出改进通信线路消防安全管理的建议     

Simultaneous production of market‐specific and global products: A two‐stage stochastic program with additional demand after recourse

This paper analyzes the simultaneous production of market‐specific products tailored to the needs of individual regions and a global product that could be sold in many regions. We assume that the global product costs more to manufacture, but allows the decision concerning the allocation of products to regions to be delayed until after the manufacturing process has been completed. We further assume that there is additional demand after the region allocation but prior to delivery, extending the two‐stage stochastic program with recourse to include additional stochastic demand after the recourse. This scenario arises, for example, when there is additional uncertainty during a delivery delay which might occur with transoceanic shipments. We develop conditions for optimality assuming a single build‐allocate‐deliver cycle and stochastic demand during both the build and deliver periods. The optimal policy calls for the simultaneous production of market‐specific and global products, even when the global product is substantially more costly than the market‐specific product. In addition, we develop bounds on the performance of the optimal policy for the multicycle problem. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 50: 438–461, 2003     

装甲装备器材仓库MIS分析与设计

为提高装甲器材仓库的管理水平,促进装甲装备技术保障建设,结合我军装甲器材仓库编 制体制和器材保障需求,应用面向对象的方法,提出了系统的总体框架、层次结构,论述了系统的功能。 从而为我军装甲器材仓库的信息化建设提出了一套切实可行的技术方案。     

ISO900O族标准在装甲车辆维修质量管理中的应用

首先,分析了装甲车辆维修质量管理的现状和存在的问题。根据装甲车辆维修工作内容和特点,结合ISO9000族国际标准,提出了建立装甲车辆维修质量管理体系模式。主要强调了以过程控制为主,为提高装甲车辆维修质量管理提供了有效的理论指导方法。     

认知无线电与频谱管理

当前的频谱管理采用固定频谱分配策略,频谱资源被分配给固定的授权用户,从而造成了频谱资源的浪费。认知无线电技术是一种智能无线电通信技术,它能够大幅度提高系统的频谱利用率,有效解决目前的频谱资源匮乏问题。因此,认知无线电技术的出现必将对现有的频谱管理策略产生一定的影响。文中主要介绍了认知无线电的基本概念和频谱管理技术,并对认知无线电下的频谱管理提出了一些看法和建议。     

Quality risk in outsourcing: Noncontractible product quality and private quality cost information

This article addresses the concept of quality risk in outsourcing. Recent trends in outsourcing extend a contract manufacturer's (CM's) responsibility to several functional areas, such as research and development and design in addition to manufacturing. This trend enables an original equipment manufacturer (OEM) to focus on sales and pricing of its product. However, increasing CM responsibilities also suggest that the OEM's product quality is mainly determined by its CM. We identify two factors that cause quality risk in this outsourcing relationship. First, the CM and the OEM may not be able to contract on quality; second, the OEM may not know the cost of quality to the CM. We characterize the effects of these two quality risk factors on the firms' profits and on the resulting product quality. We determine how the OEM's pricing strategy affects quality risk. We show, for example, that the effect of noncontractible quality is higher than the effect of private quality cost information when the OEM sets the sales price after observing the product's quality. We also show that committing to a sales price mitigates the adverse effect of quality risk. To obtain these results, we develop and analyze a three‐stage decision model. This model is also used to understand the impact of recent information technologies on profits and product quality. For example, we provide a decision tree that an OEM can use in deciding whether to invest in an enterprise‐wide quality management system that enables accounting of quality‐related activities across the supply chain. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 2009