基于多模型组合的模拟电路故障诊断方法

针对传统模拟电路故障诊断方法识别准确率低及耗时较长的问题,提出一种基于改进的二进制粒子群优化算法(IBPSO)与隐马尔科夫模型(HMM)的综合诊断方法。该方法利用IBPSO对故障特征进行提取优化,降低故障特征维度,进一步利用HMM对提取的故障特征进行预处理,排除不可能类故障特征,提高了LSSVM的分类准确率。经过仿真结果分析验证,该方法较现有的BP神经网络诊断方法,能够在确保正确率得到提升的基础上,进一步提高故障诊断速度,具有更强的战场环境适用性。     

基于Lyapunov法和势场法的对峙跟踪研究

现有的基于Lyapunov导航向量场算法的对峙跟踪研究中尚未有考虑避障要求的。针对单架无人机对峙跟踪单个移动目标,通过Lyapunov导航向量场法使无人机对目标对峙跟踪。在遇到障碍时,通过距离控制,切换为使用势场法避开障碍区域。在满足一定的距离条件后,通过角度控制,恢复对峙跟踪方式,从而使无人机在对峙跟踪时可以避开障碍区域。仿真结果表明,不管是在单障碍的条件下还是多障碍的条件下,该方法能使无人机有效地避开障碍区域完成跟踪任务。     

一种新的Gabor小波支持向量机人脸识别算法

提出了一种新的基于Gabor小波特征重组的支持向量机人脸识别方法。该方法首先计算5个尺度和8个方向的Gabor小波变换结果,再把不同人脸中的同一尺度和方向的变换结果进行特征重组,得到40个新特征矩阵,分别利用PCA方法降维去噪,最后构造40个支持向量机分类器并采用选票决策机制决定识别结果。实验结果表明,该方法不仅拓宽了主元分析法中累积方差贡献率可选范围,并在一定程度上解决了核参数选择难的问题,同时取得了理想识别效果。     

武器系统经济性参数的支持向量机方法分析

采用一种基于支持向量机的武器系统费用分析方法.计算结果表明,这种方法有效解决了参数法对样本量要求较高以及对非线性问题处理能力较弱等问题.与传统方法相比较,有更好的拟合精度和泛化能力,因而该方法可以作为研究此类问题的新途径.     

Analysis and optimal design of discrete order picking technologies along a line

Order picking accounts for most of the operating expense of a typical distribution center, and thus is often considered the most critical function of a supply chain. In discrete order picking a single worker walks to pick all the items necessary to fulfill a single customer order. Discrete order picking is common not only because of its simplicity and reliability, but also because of its ability to pick orders quickly upon receipt, and thus is commonly used by e‐commerce operations. There are two primary ways to reduce the cost (walking distance required) of the order picking system. First is through the use of technology—conveyor systems and/or the ability to transmit order information to pickers via mobile units. Second is through the design—where best to locate depots (where workers receive pick lists and deposit completed orders) and how best to lay out the product. We build a stochastic model to compare three configurations of different technology requirements: single‐depot, dual‐depot, and no‐depot. For each configuration we explore the optimal design. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2008     

新型逻辑器件与数字电子产品的系统集成研究

提出了一种实现电子产品系统集成和小型化的设计思想 ,探讨了采用FPGA (FieldPro grammableGateArray) ,SOC(System On a Chip) ,IP(IntellectualProperty)等新型逻辑器件以及EDA(ElectronicDesignAutomation)手段的设计方法 ,实现软硬件协同仿真、验证和电子虚拟样机以及设计重用的设计理念 ,为 2 1世纪智能电子产品的系统集成开辟了一条先进的技术途径。     

大型稀疏线性代数迭代库在YH 机上的高效实现

本文讨论了大型稀疏线性代数方程组的迭代算法、加速方法、存贮技术及并行算法。结合向量机特点,采取有效程序优化措施,开发研制了标量和向量库程序。在ＹＨ系列机上试算结果表明：大型稀疏线性代数向量迭代库比标量迭代库速度有较大提高。当Ｎ≥１００时,在ＹＨ─１机上加速比约２～８;在ＹＨ─２机上约２～７;当迭代次数增加时,加速比提高更明显;库中共轭梯度（ＣＧ）加速方法能有效地加快收敛,可减少迭代次数一半以上。     

Models for production planning under power interruptions

We present a robust optimization model for production planning under the assumption that electricity supply is subject to uncertain interruptions caused by participation in interruptible load contracts (ILCs). The objective is to minimize the cost of electricity used for production while providing a robust production plan which ensures demand satisfaction under all possible interruption scenarios. The combinatorial size of the set of interruption scenarios makes this a challenging problem. Furthermore, we assume that no probabilistic information is known about the supply uncertainty: we only use the information given in the ILC to identify an uncertainty set that captures the possible scenarios. We construct a general robust framework to handle this uncertainty and present a heuristic to compute a good feasible solution of the robust model. We provide computational experiments on a real‐world example and compare the performance of an exact solver applied to the robust model with that of the heuristic procedure. Finally, we include the operational impact of interruptions such as “recovery modes” in the definition of the uncertainty set. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2013     

The incentive effect of acceptance sampling plans in a supply chain with endogenous product quality

This article studies a firm that procures a product from a supplier. The quality of each product unit is measured by a continuous variable that follows a normal distribution and is correlated within a batch. The firm conducts an inspection and pays the supplier only if the product batch passes the inspection. The inspection not only serves the purpose of preventing a bad batch from reaching customers but also offers the supplier an incentive to improve product quality. The firm determines the acceptance sampling plan, and the supplier determines the quality effort level in either a simultaneous game or a Stackelberg leadership game, in which both parties share inspection cost and recall loss caused by low product quality. In the simultaneous game, we identify the Nash equilibrium form, provide sufficient conditions that guarantee the existence of a pure strategy Nash equilibrium, and find parameter settings under which the decentralized and centralized supply chains achieve the same outcome. By numerical experiments, we show that the firm's acceptance sampling plan and the supplier's quality effort level are sensitive to both the recall loss sharing ratio and the game format (i.e., the precommitment assumption of the inspection policy). © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2013     

基于BPMN的作战视图辅助设计方法

体系结构设计在C4ISR系统开发中越来越受到重视.由于目前体系结构设计主要是依据DOD体系结构框架,体系结构产品是框架最基本的表现形式,因此,体系结构产品设计是体系结构设计中的一个关键问题.在深入研究BPMN的基础上,提出了基于BPMN的作战视图辅助设计方法,建立了企业过程图与作战视图产品OV5、OV6的转换关系.